Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ ĐỀ SỐ 10  BỘ ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC BỘ GIÁO DỤC Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề  Choose the option which has the CLOSEST/ OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined Question 1: Choose the option which has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined My wife was so keen on the picture that she paid through her nose for it A paid nothing B turned a deaf ear C was offered D paid much more than usual Question 2: Choose the option which has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined People in Vietnam nod their head to show that they agree with something A blink B shake C wave D slump Question 3: Choose the option which has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined My hard-working students expected a good fortune to come in addition to their intelligence A thoughtful B diligent C courteous D bright Question 4: Choose the option which has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined It’s difficult to tell him to give in because he is so big-headed A wise B modest C arrogant D generous  Find the underlined words or phrases which is incorrect Question 5: An increased number of city dwellers has made the obsolete infrastructure worse and required a lot of repairs in these days A obsolete infrastructure B has made C required D repairs Question 6: The elderly are concerning about the city’s hygienic conditions, natural resource, and elite class A natural resource B about C hygienic conditions D elite Question 7: In conclusion, plenty of money should, to sum up, be invested to repair the kilometer-long tube in near future A plenty of B near future C kilometer-long D to sum up Rewriting the sentences in another way so that they have the same meaning as the given above Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 8: It is not until the sun is shining brightly that the little girl woke up A No sooner is the sun shining brightly than the little girl woke up B Not until the little girl woke up is the sun shining brightly C Not until the sun is shining brightly did the little girl wake up D As soon as the little girl woke up, the sun hasn’t shone brightly yet Question 9: "What language you find the most difficult to learn of all?" Nhung asked Ha A Nhung asked Ha what language Ha found the most difficult to learn of all B Nhung wanted to know what language they founded the most difficult to learn of all C Nhung asked Ha what language did you find the most difficult to learn of all D Nhung asked Ha what language you found the most difficult to learn of all Question 10: They reported that the teachers expected more A The teachers were reported to have been expected of more B The teachers were expected more C The teachers were reported to have expected more D The teachers were reported to expect more  Choose the words with the different pronunciation or stress Question 11: Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the others A designed B factor C recent D distant Question 12: Choose the word whose underlined letter(s) is/ are pronounced differently from the others A performed B impaired C designed D produced Question 13: Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the others A injection B diminish C successful D benefit Question 14: Choose the word whose underlined letter(s) is/ are pronounced differently from the others A destroys B cells C affects D stipends  Complete the sentences with the given options Question 15: John proposed _Mary on a fine day at the crowded beach in their hometown A that they married B getting married C to have married D to marry Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 16: He said he hadn’t finished his letter yet _ A by now B until then C until now D so far Question 17: The judge gave _ A him the special prize with good comments B him to the special prize with good comments C the special prize with good comments him D him for the special prize with good comments Question 18: Her mother’s dream _a family doctor will be fulfilled in six years A by B with C of D at Question 19: They _their service up to now A didn’t B haven’t done C don’t D aren’t doing Question 20: Body language is a potent form of _communication A verbal B oral C non-verbal D tongue Question 21: _eighty percent of the students in our school are eager to work with foreign teachers, aren’t they? A Most B Most of C Almost D Mostly Question 21: _we work with her, we get confused because of her fast speaking pace A So that B Although C Whenever D Lest Question 23: The local people insisted that the road _50 cm more so that, in case of flood, they still can travel on it A should be raised B should raise C could be raised D could rise Question 24: John asked me _in English A what that word means B what did this word mean C what does this word mean D what that word meant Question 25: According to Do Tan Long, an official of the Steering Center of Urban Flood Control Program in Ho Chi Minh City, the rain could be "the most extreme downpour" since _ beginning of the rainy season A the B an C ø D a Question 26: Hoa is asking Hai, who is sitting at a corner of the room, seeming too shy - Hoa: Why aren’t you taking part in our activities? - Hai: Yes I can Certainly." A Could you please show me how to get to the nearest post office? Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ B Shall I take your hat off? C Can I help you? D Can you help me with these decorations Question 27: Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and _ A communication B communicate C communicative D communicator Question 28: _the bad weather, their plan still go ahead A In terms of B Regarded as C In spite of D Because of Question 29: What we call that _animal? - We call it an elephant A long nose B long-nosed C nose long D nose length Question 30: Long is looking at Linh’s mark 10 in her paper and said to her Long: - _ - Linh: - Thank you That’s a nice compliment." A What a mark 10! B You are so skilful! C If only I had such a good mark D No matter how good the mark is! Read the following passage and choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Tyler Perry Perry had a rough childhood He was physically and sexually abused growing up, got kicked out of high school, and tried to commit suicide (31) _once as a preteen and again at 22 At 23 he move to Atlanta and took (32) _ odd jobs as he started working on his stage career In 1992 he wrote, produced, and starred in his first theater (33) _, I Know I’ve Been Changed, somewhat informed by his difficult upbringing Perry put all his savings into the show and it failed miserably; the run lasted just one weekend and only 30 people came to watch He kept up with the production, working more odd jobs and often slept in his car to get by Six years later, Perry finally (34) _ through when, on its seventh run, the show became a success He’s since gone on to have an extremely successful career (15) _ a director, writer, and actor In fact, Perry was named Forbes’ highest paid man in the field Question 31: Question 32: Question 33: Question 34: Question 35: A twice A up A producer A went A same B two B off B productivity B broke B as C second C in C production C got C like D double D to D productive D put D as soon as Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Read the text and answer the questions given by choosing one numbered options A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance When speaking before a group, a person’s tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may believe them Here, the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are usually discernible by the acute listener Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer’s skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person’s self-image, perception of others, and emotional health Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front How a speaker perceives the listener’s receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed Question 36: The word "Here" in line refers to _ A interpersonal interaction B the tone C ideas and feelings D words chosen Question 37: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The production of speech B The function of the voice in performance Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ C Communication styles D The connection between voice and personality Question 38: The word "evidenced" in line 22 is closest in meaning to _ A questioned B repeated C indicated D exaggerated Question 39: Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" in line 14-15? A To introduce the idea of self-image B As examples of public performance C As examples of basic styles of communication D To contrast them to singing Question 40: The word "derived" in line 13 is closest in meaning to _ A prepared B registered C discussed D obtained Question 41: According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide _ A hostility B shyness C friendliness D strength Question 42: What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" in lines 8- 9? A A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication B Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are C The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words D Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas Question 43: According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate? A Lethargy B Depression C Boredom D Anger Question 44: According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person’s A general physical health B personality C ability to communicate D vocal quality Question 45: The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to _ A severely B easily C exactly D frequently Read the text and answer the questions given by choosing one numbered options If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say ‘no’ and shake it to say "yes" – the exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing with your index finger or snapping your fingers at someone is very rude Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ In France, you shouldn’t rest your feet on tables or chairs Speaking to someone with your hands in your pockets will only make matters worse In the Middle East, you should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to others as it will be seen as a grave insult When eating, only use your right hand because they use their left hands when going to the bathroom In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up’ is a rude sign In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, and in India, whistling in public is considered rude In Japan, you should not blow your nose in public, but you can burp at the end of a meal to show that you have enjoyed it The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means "everything is good" in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture Burp: ợ Question 46: In the Middle East, people not use their left hands for eating because they use their left hands _ A to put in their pockets B when going to the bathroom C when preparing the meal D to clean their tables and chairs Question 47: It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures _ A are not used to communicate our feeling B can be used to greet each other in public C are used in greeting among men and women D may mean different things in different countries Question 48: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very rude B In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables C In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping D In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money Question 49: The word "others" in paragraph refers to _ A other people B other shoes C other soles D other feet Question 50: People nod their head to say no in _ A Belgium B France C Japan D Bulgaria Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Đáp án 1.D B B B B A D C A 10 D 11 A 12 D 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 A 20 C 21 C 22 C 23 A 24 D 25 A 26 D 27 A 28 C 29 B 30 C 31 A 32 A 33 C 34 B 35 B 36 A 37 D 38 C 39 C 40 D 41 B 42 C 43 D 44 B 45 A 46 B 47 D 48 D 49 A 50 D LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question1: Đáp án D Paid through her nose = paid much more than usual: trả nhiều tiền mức bình thường Câu dịch sau: vợ tơi thích tranh trả nhiều tiền để có Question2: Đáp án B Nod: gật đầu ≠ shake: lắc đầu Question3: Đáp án B Hard-working = diligent: chăm Question 4: Đáp án B Big-headed: tự phụ, kiêu căng ≠ modest: khiêm tốn Question 5: Đáp án B Has made => have made chủ ngữ A number of + danh từ chủ ngữ số nhiều Question 6: Đáp án A Natural resource => natural resources nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên danh từ số nhiều Question 7: Đáp án D To sum up => bỏ câu có In conclusion.( = to sup up: tóm lại) Question 8: Đáp án C Mãi đến mặt trời nắng chói chang bé thức dậy It is not until S+ V that S+ khứ đơn = Not until + V+ S that S+V Question 9: Đáp án A Nhung hỏi Hà ngơn ngữ bạn thấy khó học Câu tường thuật nên đổi ngơi lùi không đảo ngữ Question 10: Đáp án D Họ báo cáo giáo viên mong đợi nhiều => Câu bị động S+ be +Ved + to Vo Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 11: Đáp án A Câu A trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 12: Đáp án D Câu D phát âm /t/ lại phát âm /d/ Question 13: Đáp án D Câu D trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 14: Đáp án C Câu C phát âm /s/ lại phát âm /z/ Question 15: Đáp án D Propose + to Vo : đề nghị John cầu hôn Marry vào ngày đẹp trời bãi biển đông đúc quê nhà họ Question 16: Đáp án B By now: trước thời điểm Until then: sau Until now: So far: gần Anh nói anh chưa viết xong thư đến sau Question 17: Đáp án A Ban giám khảo trao cho anh giải thưởng với lời bình luận tốt đẹp Question 18: Đáp án C Dream of: mơ ( việc đó) Ước mơ mẹ trở thành bác sĩ chữa bệnh nhà thành thực năm Question 19: Đáp án B Trong câu có up to now ( tận bậy giờ) nên dùng hồn thành Question 20: Đáp án C Verbal: lời nói Oral: miệng Non-verbal: phi ngơn, khơng dùng lời nói Tongue: lưỡi Ngôn ngữ thể dạng giao tiếp phi ngôn Question 21: Đáp án C Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Most + danh từ : hầu hết, đa số Most of + the/ tính từ sở hữu + danh từ: hầu hết, đa số Almost(adv): gần Mostly( adv): nhìn chung, chủ yếu Gần 80% học sinh trường thích thú làm việc với giáo viên nước ngồi, khơng? Question 22: Đáp án C So that: Để mà Although: Whenever: Lest : e Bất làm việc với cô hoang mang nói nhanh Question 23: Đáp án A Dân địa phương yêu cầu đường nên nâng lên cao 50 cm vào mùa lũ họ lại Question 24: Đáp án D Câu tường thuật đổi lùi khơng đảo ngữ Question 25: Đáp án A Cụm từ the biginning of the : đầu Since the beginning of the rainy season: kể từ đầu mùa mưa Question 26: Đáp án D Hoa hỏi Hải, người ngồi góc phòng, có vể ngại ngùng - Hoa: - Sao bạn không tham gia hoạt động bọn nhỉ? Bạn giúp trang trí khơng? - Hải: ‘ À Chắc chắn rồi.’ Question 27: Đáp án A Hai từ nối với liên từ and nên có từ loại ( danh từ) Những đứa trẻ bị cô lập đơn thường có vốn từ khả giao tiếp Question 28: Đáp án C In terms of: với nội dung Regarded as: xem In spite of: Because of: Mặc dù thời tiết xấu, kế hoạch họ tiến hành Question 29: Đáp án B Cách thành lập tinhs từ: tính từ - dang từ + -ed 10 Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Long - nosed: mũi dài Question 30 C Long nhìn vào làm điểm 10 Linh nói: - Long: - Giá mà điểm cao thế‖ - Linh: - Cảm ơn Thật lời khen dễ thương Question 31: Đáp án A Twice :hai lần Perry had a rough childhood He was physically and sexually abused growing up, got kicked out of high school, and tried to commit suicide (31) once as a preteen and again at 22 => Perry có thời thơ ấu khó khăn Ơng bị chế giễu phát triền thể hình giới tính, bị đuổi học cố gắng tự tử lần, lần trước tuổi 13 lần lúc 22 tuổi Question 32: Đáp án A Take up: bắt đầu( công việc/ sở thích) At 23 he moved to Atlanta and took (32) _ odd jobs as he started working on his stage career.=> Năm 23 tuổi ông bắt đầu công việc lạ bắt đầu giai đoạn nghiệp Question 33: Đáp án C Producer: nhà sản xuất Productivity: suất Production: việc sản xuất Productive: suất cao In 1992 he wrote, produced, and starred in his first theater (33) , => Năm 1992 ôn viết, sản xuất tiếng với tác phẩm sản xuất phim Question 34: Đáp án B Go through: xuyên qua Break through: đột phá Go through: hiểu rõ Put through: tiếp tục (hồn thành cơng việc) Six years later, Perry finally (34) _ through when, on its seventh run, the show became a success => năm sau đó, Perry cuối có bước đột phá lần sản xuất thứ 7, trình diễn thành cơng Question 35: Đáp án B Same: giống As: Like: giống As soon as: He’s since gone on to have an extremely successful career (35) a director, writer, and actor => Kể từ nghiệp ơng thành cơng đạo diễn, nhà văn diễn viên 11 Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 36: Đáp án A Here = interpersonal interactions: tương tác người với người Question 37: Đáp án D Bài đọc thảo luận nội dung gì? => Mối quan hệ giọng nói tính cách Question 38: Đáp án C Evidenced = indicated: rõ ràng, hiển nhiên, dễ thấy Question 39: Đáp án C Tại tác giả đề cập đến - giao tiếp nghệ thuật, trị hay giáo dục‖ => Như ví dụ phong cách giao tiếp Dẫn chứng: The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer’s skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication Question 40: Đáp án D Derived = obtained: đạt Question 41: Đáp án B Theo đọc người tự tin ẩn giấu => thẹn thùng Dẫn chứng: Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front Question 42: Đáp án C Tác giả ngụ ý nói - Ở mức độ tương tác người với người, giọng nói phản ánh ý kiến cảm xúc vượt xa từ ngữ chọn‖ dòng 8-9? Giọng nói truyền tải thông tin nhiều thân nghĩa từ Question 43: Đáp án D Theo đọc, giọng nói cọc cằn thơ cho thấy điều gì? => Sự tức giận Dẫn chứng: by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, Question 44: Đáp án B Theo đọc, giọng nói đa dạng cho thấy người => tính cách Question 45: Đáp án A Drastically = severely: khắc nghiệt, khốc liệt Question 46: Đáp án B Ở Trung Đông người ta khơng dùng tay trái ăn tay trái dùng để => họ vệ sinh 12 Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word” gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Dẫn chứng: In the Middle East, you should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to others as it will be seen as a grave insult When eating, only use your right hand because they use their left hands when going to the bathroom Question 47: Đáp án D Được đề cập đọc nhiều cử điệu => có ý nghĩa khác quốc gia khác Dẫn chứng: The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means "everything is good‖ :in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture Question 48: Đáp án D Câu sau không theo đọc? => Ở Trung Quốc - ‘OK’ có nghĩa tiền Dẫn chứng: but in China it means nothing or zero Question 49: Đáp án A Others = other people: người khác Question 50: Đáp án D Người ta gật đầu để nói ‘khơng’ đất nước nào? => Bungary Dẫn chứng: If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say ‘no’ 13 ...Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 8: It... have married D to marry Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ Question 16:... the nearest post office? Đặt mua file word soạn tin “Tôi muốn mua đề Tiếng Anh Anh 2018 file word gửi đến 0982.563.365 Hoặc vào link sau để đăng ký http://dethithpt.com/bode2018/ B Shall I take