ĐỀ số 8 tiếng anh gv bùi văn vinh

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ĐỀ số 8   tiếng anh   gv bùi văn vinh

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Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com ĐỀ Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Question A contain B purchase C reflect D suggest Question A facilitate B dimensional C historical D instrumental Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A change B generous C gear D jealous Question A lost B post C loan D pole Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question The small, farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest A self-supporting B self-supported C supporting themselves D they supported themselves Question The access education and the change economic status have given women more freedom A in / in B at / from C to / in D in / to Question He really deserved the award because he performed _ what was expected of him A much better than B much better which C the most that D much more as Question _the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment A No sooner B Just before C Not until D Only Question Everything is you I cannot make my mind yet A.out off / on B up to /up C away from / for D on for / off Question 10 his brother, Mike is active and friendly A Alike B Unlike C Dislike D Liking Question 11 It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver _in the crash A are injured B was injured C were injured D have been injured Question 12 I phoned the company, who me that my goods had been dispatched A guaranteed B assured C reassured D confirmed Question 13 When the car was invented, I don’t think anyone could have predicted it would change the world Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com A how B when C why D what Question 14 Dry salt lakes _ 70 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide lie _ long dunes crests 20 meters high A up to / between / with B up with / for / to C to up / from / for D.up to/ at/to Question 15 He acted in an extremely manner, which made him very unpopular A dictatorial B dictate C dictation D dictatorship Question 16 Have they the "No Smoking" sign? A caught sight of B taken care of C put an end to D made fun of Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 17 Daisy: “What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” - Mary: “ _” A Thank you very much! I am afraid B You are telling a lie C Thank you for your compliment! D I don't like your sayings Question 18 Dick: “Sorry, Brian is not here.” - Peter: “ _” A Would you like to leave a message? B Can I take a message then? C Can I speak to Brian, please? D Can I leave a message then? Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheets to indicate the word (s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions Question 19 By the end of the storm, the hikers had depleted even their emergency stores A greatly dropped B lost C destroyed D used almost all of Question 20 Originally the builders have me a price of $5,000, but now they say they underestimated it, and now it’s going to be at least $8,000 A misjudged B underrated C undervalued D outnumbered Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks School exams are, generally speaking, the first kind of test we take They find out how much knowledge we have gained But they really show how intelligent we are? After all, isn’t it a fact that some people who are very academically successful don’t have any common sense Intelligence is the speed _(21) _ which we can understand and react to new situations and it is usually tested by logic puzzles Although scientist are now preparing Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com _(22) _ computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, for the present tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence A person’s IQ is their intelligence as it is measured by a special test The most common IT tests are _(23) _ by Mensa, an organization that was found in England in 1946 By 1976, it had 1,300 members in Britain Today there are 44,000 in Britain and 100,000 worldwide largely in the US People taking the tests are judged in _(24) _ to an average score of 100, and those who score over 148 are entitled to join Mensa This works out at percent of the population Anyone from the age of six can take tests All the questions are straightforward and most people can answer them if allowed enough time But that’s the problem; the whole _(25) _ of the test is that they’re against the clock Question 21 A to B on C at D in Question 22 A ahead B upper C forward D advanced Question 23 A steered B commanded C run D appointed Question 24 A relation B regard C association D concern Question 25 A reason B question C matter D point Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions At pm on a dark, cold November evening, thousands of people are making their way across a vast car park They're not here to see a film, or the ballet, or even the circus They are all here for what is, bizarrely, a global phenomenon: they are here to see Holiday on Ice Given that most people don’t seem to be acquainted with anyone who's ever been, the show's statistics are extraordinary: nearly 300 million people have seen Holiday on Ice since it began in 1943; it is the most popular live entertainment in the world But what does the production involve? And why are so many people prepared to spend their lives travelling round Europe in caravans in order to appear in it? It can't be glamorous, and it's undoubtedly hard work The backstage atmosphere is an odd mix of gym class and workplace A curtained-off section at the back of the arena is laughably referred to as the girls' dressing room, but is more accurately described as a corridor, with beige, cracked walls and cheap temporary tables set up along the length of it Each girl has a small area littered with pots of orange make-up, tubes of mascara and long false eyelashes As a place to work, it must rank pretty low down the scale: the area round the ice-rink is grey and mucky with rows of dirty blue and brown plastic seating and red carpet tiles It's an unimpressive picture, but the show itself is an unquestionably vast, polished global enterprise: the lights come from a firm in Texas, the people who make the audio system are in California, but Montreal supplies the smoke effects; former British Olympic skater Robin Cousins is now creative director for the company and conducts a vast master class to make sure they're ready for the show's next performance Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com The next day, as the music blares out from the sound system, the case start to go through their routines under Cousins' direction Cousins says, 'The aim is to make sure they're all still getting to exactly the right place on the ice at the right time - largely because the banks of lights in the ceiling are set to those places, and if the skaters are all half a metre out they'll be illuminating empty ice Our challenge, ' he continues, 'is to produce something they can sell in a number of countries at the same time My theory is that you take those things that people want to see and you give it to them, but not in the way they expect to see it You try to twist it And you have to find music that is challenging to the skaters, because they have to it every night.' It may be a job which he took to pay the rent, but you can’t doubt his enthusiasm 'They only place you'll see certain skating moves is an ice show,' he says, 'because you're not allowed to them in competition It's not in the rules So the ice show word has things to offer which the competitive world just doesn't Cousins knows what he's talking about because he skated for the show himself when he stopped competing - he was financially unable to retire He learnt the hard way that you can't put on an Olympic performance every night I'd be thinking, these people have paid their money, now your stuff, and I suddenly thought, "I really can't cope I'm not enjoying it".' The solution, he realized, was to give 75 per cent every night, rather than striving for the sort of twice-a-year excellence which won him medals To be honest, for those of us whose only experience of ice-skating is watching top-class Olympic skaters, some of the movements can look a bit amateurish, but then, who are we to judge? Equally, it's impossible not to be swept up in the whole thing; well, you'd have to try pretty hard not to enjoy it Question 26 The writer describes the backstage area in order to show A how much fun the cast have during their work B how much preparation is needed for a performance C the type of skater that the show attracts D the conditions that the skaters put up with Question 27 The word blares out in paragraph is closest in meaning to A seeps out B sounds beautifully C resounds loudly D rings Question 28 What does the writer highlight about the show in the third paragraph? A the difficulty of finding suitable equipment B the need for a higher level of professional support C the range of companies involved in the production D the variety of places in which the show has been staged Question 29 The word them in paragraph refers to A skating moves B skating competitions Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com C things that people want to see D the skaters Question 30 For Robin Cousins, the key point when rehearsing skating routines is A keeping in time with the music B the skaters' positions on the ice C the movement of the lights D filling all available space on the ice Question 31 Cousins believes that he can meet the challenge of producing shows for different audiences A by adapting movements to suit local tastes B by presenting familiar material in an unexpected way C by selecting music that local audiences will respond to D by varying the routines each night Question 32 What is meant by 'the hard way'? A through making a lot of errors B through difficult personal experience C by misunderstanding the expectations of others D by over-estimating the ability of others Question 33 What conclusion does the writer draw about Holiday on Ice? A.It is hard to know who really enjoys it B It requires as much skill as Olympic ice-skating C It is more enjoyable to watch than formal ice-skating D It is difficult to dislike it Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Before the 1500’s, the western plains of North America were dominated by farmers One group, the Mandans, lived in the upper Missouri River country, primarily in present – day North Dakota They had large villages of houses built close together The tight arrangement enabled the Mandans to protect themselves more easily from the attacks of others who might seek to obtain some of the food these highly capable farmers stored from one year to the next The women had primary responsibility for the fields They had to exercise considerable skill to produce the desired results, for their northern location meant fleeting growing seasons Winter often lingered; autumn could be ushered in by severe frost For good measure, during the spring and summer, drought, heat, hail, grasshoppers, and other frustrations might await the wary grower Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com Under such conditions, Mandan women had to grow maize capable of weathering adversity They began as early as it appeared feasible to so in the spring, clearing the land, using fire to clear stubble from the fields and then planting From this point until the first green corn could be harvested, the crop required labor and vigilance Harvesting proceeded in two stages In August the Mandans picked a smaller amount of the crop before it had matured fully This green corn was boiled, dried and shelled, with some of the maize slated for immediate consumption and the rest stored in animal – skin bags Later in the fall, the people picked the rest of the corn They saved the best of the harvest for seeds or for trade, with the remainder eaten right away or stored for alter use in underground reserves With appropriate banking of the extra food, the Mandans protected themselves against the disaster of crop failure and accompany hunger The woman planted another staple, squash, about the first of June, and harvested it near the time of the green corn harvest After they picked it, they sliced it, dried it, and strung the slices before they stored them Once again, they saved the seeds from the best of the year’s crop The Mandans also grew sunflowers and tobacco; the latter was the particular task of the older men Question 34 What is the main topic of the passage ? A The agricultural activities of a North American Society B Various ways corn can be used C The problems encountered by farmers specializing in growing once crop D Weather conditions on the western plains Question 35 The Mandans built their houses close together in order to A share farming implements B guard their supplies of food C protect themselves against the weather D allow more room for growing corn Question 36 Why does the author believe that the Mandans were skilled farmers? A They developed new varieties of corn B They could grow crops despite adverse weather C They developed effective fertilizers D They could grow crops in most types of soil Question 37 Which of the following processes does the author imply was done by both men and women? A clearing fields B Harvesting corn C Harvesting squash D Planting corn Question 38 The word “disaster” in paragraph is closest in meaning to Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com A catastrophe B history C control D avoidance Question 39 The word “them” in the last paragraph refers to _ A women B seeds C slices D the Mandans Question 40 Throughout the passage, the author implies that the Mandans _ A valued individuality B were very adventurous C were open to strangers D planned for the future Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 41 Economists have tried to discourage the use of the phrase “underdeveloped nation and encouraging the more accurate phase “developing nation” in order to suggest an ongoing process A B C D Question 42 Being the biggest expanse of brackish water in the world, the Baltic Sea is of special interesting to scientists A B C D Question 43 It is time the government helped the unemployment to find some jobs A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 44 Why are you being so arrogant? A humble B cunning C naive D snooty Question 45 Strongly advocating health foods, Jane doesn’t eat any chocolate A denying B impugning C supporting D advising Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 46Nobody is helping me, so I can’t finish my science project on time A I could finish my science project on time if I were being helped by someone B I needed help with my science project, but everyone just ignored me C My science project will be difficult to alone, so I should ask someone for help D No one had time to help me, so I couldn’t finish my science project on time Question 47 Although they taste nearly the same, both Sprite and Mountain Dew are two separate citrus – flavoured soft drinks made by different companies A Although Sprite has a stronger citrus taste than Mountain Dew, basically they are the same soft drink, though made by different companies Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com B Sprite and Mountain Dew are both manufactured by the same company, though they are similarly tasting citrus – flavoured soft drinks C Produced by two different companies, Sprite and Mountain Dew, which are both citrus – flavoured soft drinks, taste practically no different D Not made by the same company, Sprite and Mountain Dew are different from one another in the amount of their citrus flavouring Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions Question 48 I had no idea Clark spoke French until we went to Bordeaux A I first realized that Clark knew French when we were in Bordeaux B Before we went to Bordeaux, Clark had never tried to speak French C While we were traveling to Bordeaux, Clark suddenly started to speak French D It was difficult to understand the French that Clark was speaking in Bordeaux Question 49 One of the things I hate is noisy children A I hate being in a place where there are noisy kids B Children who make a lot of noise are terrible C Among other things, I can’t stand children who make noise D I hate both children and the noise they make Question 50 People who are unhappy sometimes try to compensate by eating too much A Unhappy people are usually overweight because they tend to eat too much B Eating too much occasionally makes people unhappy and depressed C For some people, eating too much is a reason to be miserable D When depressed, people occasionally attempt to offset their misery by overeating Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com ĐỀ CÂU ĐÁP ÁN B D C GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT ĐÁP ÁN Trọng âm nhấn âm số 1, âm lại nhấn âm số A /kənˈteɪn/ B /ˈpɜːtʃəs/ C /rɪˈflekt/ D /səˈdʒest/ Trọng âm nhấn âm số 3, âm lại nhấn âm số A /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ B /daɪˈmenʃənl/ C /hɪˈstɒrɪkl/ D /ɪnstrəˈmentl/ Đọc âm [g], lại đọc âm [dʒ] A /tʃeɪndʒ/ B /ˈdʒenərəs/ C /ɡɪə(r)/ D /ˈdʒeləs/ A Đọc âm [əʊ], lại đọc âm [əʊ] A /lɒst/ B /pəʊst/ C /ləʊn/ D /pəʊl/ A Chúng ta thấy vị trí cần điền ADJ Self supporting (a) tự cung tự cấp Self supported (a) tự lập, tự cung cấp, tự kiếm sống Ta thấy đáp án đúng: A “Các nông trại nhỏ, tự cung tự cấp New England không phù hợp với vùng Trung Tây” C Access to: Phương tiện đến gần vào nơi đó, đường vào Change in: thay đổi, trở nên khác so với trước A Câu thuộc dạng so sánh Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com S1 + V + much/less+ short adjective + ER + than + S2 C Đảo ngữ Not until Not until + time / S + Ved/2 + did + S + Vbare infinitive B 10 B Tobe up to smb: Tùy thuộc vào Make up one’s mind = Decide + to V: định làm A Alike (pre) : giống nhau, nhau, khn đúc B Unlike (pre): khác với, không giống C Dislike (v) : khơng thích D Linking(n): nối, kết nối “ anh trai anh ấy, Mike động thân thiện” Đáp án B thích hợp câu mang tính chất so sánh đối lập hai đối tượng 11 B Câu tình q khứ đơn mang tính chất bị động Ta thấy: neither + S1 + nor + S2 + V ( chia theo S2) Đáp án đúng: B 12 B A guarantee that (v) hứa chắn, đảm bảo B Assure smb that (v) quyết, đảm bảo C reassure smb that (v) cam đoan, đảm bảo lần để khiến đỡ lo lắng, sợ hãi D confime that (v) xác nhận “Tôi gọi điện tới công ty, người đảm bảo với hàng hóa tơi gửi đi” Đáp án B hợp với nôi dung câu 13 A “Khi xe ô tô phát minh, không nghĩ tiên đốn thay đổi giới nào” Câu dịch nghĩa ta thấy “How” thích hợp với { nghĩa câu 14 15 A A Đáp án A xác nhất, đáp án lại khơng chĩnh xác A dictatorial (a) độc tài B dictate (n) mệnh lệnh C dictation (n) cho đọc cho viết Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com 16 A 17 C D dictatorship (n) chế độ độc tài Ta có cơng thức: A/an + adj + N Chỗ cần điền tính từ Vậy đáp án A thích hợp A caught sight of : nhìn thấy, thống thấy B Take care of : trơng nom, chăm sóc C put an end to : chấm dứt, bãi bỏ D Make fun of : chế nhạo, cười chê Tạm dịch: “ Họ biển “ không hút thuốc” chưa? Đáp án A thích hợp Ta thấy: Daisy đưa lời khen ngợi Đáp lại lời khen thường: Cảm ơn Đáp án C thích hợp 18 D Dịch “Xin lỗi, Brian không đây” Peter: “ ” A Anh/chị có muốn để lại lời nhắn khơng? B Tơi nhận nhắn khơng? C Tơi nói với Brian khơng? D Tơi để lại lời nhắn không? 19 20 D C Đáp án D thích hợp Deplete (v) tháo hết, rút hết, xả hết , làm rỗng hết, làm suy yếu A Greatly dropped : giảm đáng kể B Lost (v) C Destroyed (v) phát hủy D Used almost all of : sử dụng gần hết Đáp án D có nghĩa gần Underestimate (v) đánh giá thấp, không mức A misjudge (v) đánh giá sai B underrate (v) xem nhẹ, coi thường C undervalue (v) đánh giá thấp Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com D outnumber (v) đông Ta thấy đáp án C thích hợp 21 C Ta có : at speed: tốc độ Câu thuộc mệnh đề quan hệ: Giới từ + whom/which Which thay cho speed Và ta có giới từ at với speed 22 D “Although scientist are now preparing _(22) _ computer technology that will be able to “read” our brains, for the present tests are still the most popular ways of measuring intelligence.” A Ahead (pre) phía trước B Upper (a) cao ( địa vị ) C Forward (adj) tiến phía trước D Advanced (a) tiên tiến ( { tưởng, phương pháp, cơng nghê ) Ta thấy đáp án D thích hợp vi cân tính từ nói tiên tiến đại công nghệ 23 C A Steer (v) lái (tàu thủy, ô tô ) B command (v) lệnh, hạ lệnh C run (v) quản lí, điều khiển D appoint (v) bổ nhiệm Đáp án C thích hợp Tạm dich: “Các xét nghiệm IT phổ biến quản lí Mensa, tổ chức tìm thấy Anh vào năm 1946.” 24 A Ta thấy có giới từ “to” sau chỗ cần điền Xét đáp án ta thấy có đáp án A: relation+ to : có liên quan tới 25 D “But that’s the problem; the whole _(25) _ of the test is that they’re against the clock.” A reason(n) lí B question(n) câu hỏi Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com C matter (n) vấn đề (a subject or situation that you must consider or deal with) D point (n) vấn đề (a thing that somebody says or writes giving their opinion or stating a fact) Đáp án D thích hợp câu 26 D Tác giả miêu tả khu vực sau sân đề thể rằng: A diễn viên vui công việc họ B chuẩn bị cần thiết cho man trình diễn C loại vận động viên trượt băng người chương trình thu hút D điều kiện mà vận động viên trượt phải chịu đựng Câu – -4 – Đoạn 2: “It can't be glamorous, and it's undoubtedly hard work The backstage atmosphere is an odd mix of gym class and workplace A curtained-off section at the back of the arena is laughably referred to as the girls' dressing room, but is more accurately described as a corridor, with beige, cracked walls and cheap temporary tables set up along the length of it.” Tạm dịch: “Nó khơng hào nhống chắc cơng việc vất vả Bầu khơng khí phía sau sân khấu pha trơn kì lạ lớp học thể dục nơi làm việc Một phần che mặt sau đấu trường cách nực cười gọi phòng thay đồ gái, miêu tả cách xác hành lang, với màu be, nứt tường bàn rẻ tiền tạm thời đượng đặt dọc theo hành lang” Như ta thấy thiếu thốn, sở vật chất mà vận động viên phải chịu đựng Đáp án D đáp án 27 C Blarses out: âm to A seep out: thấm B sound beautifully: âm hay C resound loudly: vang lên ầm ĩ D ring: kêu, đổ chng Đáp án C có nghĩa gần với từ in đậm 28 C Câu – Đoạn 3: “As a place to work, it must rank pretty low down the scale: Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com the area round the ice-rink is grey and mucky with rows of dirty blue and brown plastic seating and red carpet tiles It's an unimpressive picture, but the show itself is an unquestionably vast, polished global enterprise: the lights come from a firm in Texas, the people who make the audio system are in California, but Montreal supplies the smoke effects; former British Olympic skater Robin Cousins is now creative director for the company and conducts a vast master class to make sure they're ready for the show's next performance.” Tạm dich: “Là nơi làm việc, phải xếp hạng thấp phạm vi: khu vực quanh sân trượt có màu xám với hàng ghế nhựa màu xanh bẩn thỉu nâu bẩn gạch thảm đỏ Đây hình ảnh khơng ấn tượng, chương trình lớn khơng có nghi ngờ gì, đánh bóng doanh nghiệp tồn cầu: ánh sáng đến từ công ty Texas, người làm cho hệ thống âm California, Montreal cung cấp hiệu ứng khói; cựu vận động viên Olympic Robin Cousins - anh giám đốc sáng tạo cho cơng ty quản lí bậc thầy để đảm bảo họ sẵn sàng để thực chương trình.” Như ta thấy đoạn – đề cập đến phạm vi mà công ty sản xuất 29 A Câu – Đoạn 4: “They only place you'll see certain skating moves is an ice show,' he says, 'because you're not allowed to them in competition.” Tạm dịch: “"Chúng diễn bạn thấy chuyển động trượt chắn chương trình băng," ơng nói, "bởi bạn không phép để làm thi.” Làm : - chuyển động trượt băng Đáp án A 30 B Câu – Đoạn 3: “Cousins says, 'The aim is to make sure they're all still getting to exactly the right place on the ice at the right time - largely because the banks of lights in the ceiling are set to those places, and if the skaters are all half a metre out they'll be illuminating empty ice.” Tạm dịch: Cousins nói, "Mục đích để đảm bảo tất chúng nhận xác nơi băng vào thời điểm - chủ yếu bên bờ đèn trần nhà thiết lập để nơi đó, trượt ván tất nửa mét họ chiếu sáng băng trống.” Đáp án B đáp án Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com 31 B Dòng – đoạn 4: “My theory is that you take those things that people want to see and you give it to them, but not in the way they expect to see it You try to twist it And you have to find music that is challenging to the skaters, because they have to it every night.'” Tạm dịch : “Lí thuyết tơi bạn lấy thứ mà người muốn xem bạn cung cấp cho họ, theo cách mà họ muốn xem Bạn nên cố gắng thay đổi cách thể Và bạn phải tìm âm nhạc mà thách thức nghệ sĩ trượt, họ phải làm điều tối” Đáp án B – trình diễn chất liệu quen thuộc theo cách bất ngờ => đáp án B đung 32 B Câu – – Đoạn 5: “Cousins knows what he's talking about because he skated for the show himself when he stopped competing - he was financially unable to retire He learnt the hard way that you can't put on an Olympic performance every night.” Tạm dịch: “Cousins biết ơng nói anh trượt băng cho chương trình anh dừng hẳn việc thi đấu - anh khơng thể nghỉ hưu mặt tài Ông học trượt băng cách khó khăn mà bạn thấy biểu diễn Olympic đêm.” Như ta thấy việc ông học trải qua giai đoạn dài khó khăn nên có nhiều kinh nghiệm lĩnh vực có nghĩa 'một cách khó khăn' đoạn văn ? A thơng qua làm nhiều lỗi B thông qua kinh nghiệm cá nhân khó khăn C hiểu nhầm mong đợi người khác D đánh giá mức khả người khác Đáp án B thích hợp 33 D Câu cuối – Đoạn 1: “Equally, it's impossible not to be swept up in the whole thing; well, you'd have to try pretty hard not to enjoy it.” Tạm dich: “Một cách cơng bằng, thật khó mà không bị hút vào tất thứ; bạn thấy khó mà khơng thưởng thức nó.” Đoạn { rằng: Nó lơi – nên khó khơng thích Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com Đáp án D 34 A Với dạng câu hỏi này, nên để sau ( làm câu khác trước để hiểu rõ nội dung toàn bài) – Sau làm câu ta thấy nội dung chủ yếu nhắc tới hoạt động trồng trọt xã hội Bắc Mỹ 35 B Câu cuối – Đoạn 1: “The tight arrangement enabled the Mandans to protect themselves more easily from the attacks of others who might seek to obtain some of the food these highly capable farmers stored from one year to the next.” Tạm dịch: “Việc bố trí chặt chẽ cho phép Mandans để tự bảo vệ cách dễ dàng khỏi cơng người khác người mà tìm kiếm đểsố thực phẩm nông dân tích trữ từ năm đến năm khác Như ta thấy đáp án B: bảo vệ thực phẩm họ 36 B Câu -3 – Đoạn 2: “They had to exercise considerable skill to produce the desired results, for their northern location meant fleeting growing seasons Winter often lingered; autumn could be ushered in by severe frost.” Tạm dịch: “Họ phải tập luyện nhiều kỹ sản xuất có kết mong muốn, vị trí phía bắc họ có nghĩa mùa sinh trưởng ngắn Mùa đông thường dài; mùa thu kèm theo sương giá khắc nghiệt “ Ta thấy thời tiết nơi khắc nghiệt để có vụ mua tốt người nơng dân phải có kĩ tốt 37 B Câu – – Đoạn 3: “ They began as early as it appeared feasible to so in the spring, clearing the land, using fire to clear stubble from the fields and then planting From this point until the first green corn could be harvested, the crop required labor and vigilance.” Tạm dịch: “Họ bắt đầu vụ có tính khả thi vào mùa xuân dọn dẹp mặt bằng, sử dụng lửa để xóa gốc rạ đồng sau trồng Từ thời điểm ngô xanh thu hoạch,vụ mùa cần lao động cảnh giác " Ta thấy công việc yêu câu lao động cảnh giác nên phải phụ nữ đàn ông làm việc Đáp án B Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com 38 A Disaster (n) thảm họa A Catastrophe (n) thảm họa , thiên tai B History (n) lịch sử C Control (n) điều khiển D Avoidance (n) tránh né Đáp án đúng: A 39 C “After they picked it, they sliced it, dried it, and strung the slices before they stored them.” Tạm dịch: “Sau họ nhặt nó, họ cắt nó, khơ nó, xâu thành chuỗi lát thái trước chúng lưu trữ chúng.” Như ta thấy” them” “slices” 40 D Tạm dịch: Trong suốt đoạn văn, tác giả ngụ { Mandans A có giá trị cá nhân B mạo hiểm C mở cửa cho người lạ D lên kế hoạch cho tương lai Đọc toàn nội dung ta thấy hành động, việc lam người lên kế hoạch sẵn cho tương lai Ví dụ: Câu cuối – Đoạn 1: “The tight arrangement enabled the Mandans to protect themselves more easily from the attacks of others who might seek to obtain some of the food these highly capable farmers stored from one year to the next.” Tạm dịch: “Việc bố trí chặt chẽ cho phép Mandans để tự bảo vệ cách dễ dàng khỏi công người khác người mà tìm kiếm đểsố thực phẩm nơng dân tích trữ từ năm đến năm khác Câu -3 – Đoạn 2: “They had to exercise considerable skill to produce the desired results, for their northern location meant fleeting growing seasons Winter often lingered; autumn could be ushered in by severe frost.” Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com Tạm dịch: “Họ phải tập luyện nhiều kỹ sản xuất có kết mong muốn, vị trí phía bắc họ có nghĩa mùa sinh trưởng ngắn Mùa đơng thường dài; mùa thu kèm theo sương giá khắc nghiệt “ Câu – 4- – Đoạn 4: “Later in the fall, the people picked the rest of the corn They saved the best of the harvest for seeds or for trade, with the remainder eaten right away or stored for alter use in underground reserves With appropriate banking of the extra food, the Mandans protected themselves against the disaster of crop failure and accompany hunger.” Tất việc họ làm tính toán lên kế hoạch cho tương lai 41 C Ta thấy vế trước chia động từ hoàn thành vế sau nối với liên từ “and” (thuộc cấu trúc song song ) ta thấy từ encouraging nên chia dạng Ved/3 42 D Đáp án D sửa thành interest, ta có : to be+ of+ N 43 C The + ADJ: tầng lớp xã hội Ví dụ: the poor/ the rich / the injured Vậy sau C sửa thành : unemployed 44 A 45 B 46 A Arrogant (a) kiêu ngạo, kiêu căng; ngạo mạn A humble (a) khiêm tốn, nhún nhường B cunning (a) xảo quyệt, xảo trá, gian giảo, láu cá, ranh vặt, khôn vặt C naive (a) ngây thơ, chất phác D snooty (a) khinh khỉnh, kiêu kz Ta thấy Đáp án A có nghĩa hồn tồn trái ngược với câu đề Advocating (n) tán thành, ủng hộ A denying : phủ nhận B impugning : cơng kích, bác bỏ C supporting : ủng hộ, hỗ trợ D advising : khuyên bảo Đáp án B có { nghĩa trái ngược với : “advocating” Tạm dịch: “Khơng khơng đỡ tơi =, kết thúc dự án khoa học giời” A Tơi hồn thành dự án khoa học thời gian giúp đỡ B Tơi cần giúp đỡ dự án khoa học tôi, tất người lờ Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com C Dự án khoa học tơi khó để làm mình, tơi nên nhờ giúp đỡ D Khơng có thời gian để giúp tơi, tơi khơng thể hồn thành dự án khoa học tơi thời gian Đáp án A sát nghĩa câu gốc 47 C Mặc dù chúng có mùi vị gần giống nhau, hai Sprite Mountain Dew hương vị chanh riêng biệt công ty khác A Mặc dù Sprite có hương vị chanh mạnh Mountain Dew, họ cung loại nước giải khát, thực công ty khác B Sprite Mountain Dew sản xuất công ty, họ có tương tự vi chanh - hương vị nước giải khát C Được sản xuất hai công ty khác nhau, Sprite Mountain Dew, hai cam - hương vị nước ngọt, hương vị thực tế khơng có khác D Khơng thực công ty, Sprite Mountain Dew khác với số tiền hương chanh => Đáp án C 48 A Tơi khơng biết Clark nói tiếng Pháp đến Bordeaux A Đầu tiên nhận Clark biết Pháp Bordeaux B Trước đến Bordeaux, Clark không cố gắng để nói tiếng Pháp C Trong chúng tơi du lịch đến Bordeaux, Clark bắt đầu nói tiếng Pháp D Đó khó khăn để hiểu người Pháp Clark phát biểu Bordeaux => Đáp án A 49 C Một điều ghét ồn trẻ A Tôi ghét nơi mà có đứa trẻ ồn B Trẻ em làm ồn nhiều, khủng khiếp (Không đề cập ghét hay không ) C Giữa thứ, chịu đựng người làm cho tiếng ồn Tải file word website http://dethithpt.com D Tôi ghét trẻ em tiếng ồn làm cho họ (Khơng nói đến ghét trẻ con) => Đáp án C 50 D Những người không vui cố gắng bù đắp cách ăn nhiều A Những người khơng hạnh phúc thường thừa cân họ có xu hướng ăn nhiều B Ăn nhiều làm cho người khơng hài lòng chán nản C Đối với số người, ăn nhiều l{ để phải đau khổ D Khi chán nản, người cố gắng để bù đắp đau khổ họ cách ăn nhiều => Đáp án D ... http://dethithpt.com ĐỀ CÂU ĐÁP ÁN B D C GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT ĐÁP ÁN Trọng âm nhấn âm số 1, âm lại nhấn âm số A /kənˈteɪn/ B /ˈpɜːtʃəs/ C /rɪˈflekt/ D /səˈdʒest/ Trọng âm nhấn âm số 3, âm lại nhấn âm số A /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/... khác với số tiền hương chanh => Đáp án C 48 A Tơi khơng biết Clark nói tiếng Pháp đến Bordeaux A Đầu tiên nhận Clark biết Pháp Bordeaux B Trước đến Bordeaux, Clark khơng cố gắng để nói tiếng Pháp... Olympic performance every night.” Tạm dịch: “Cousins biết ơng nói anh trượt băng cho chương trình anh dừng hẳn việc thi đấu - anh nghỉ hưu mặt tài Ơng học trượt băng cách khó khăn mà bạn khơng

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