Preparing date: 03/11/2013 Teaching date: 04/11/2013 Period: 12 Because and Because Of * Because + reason (bởi vì, do, nguyên nhân) * Because + clause Ex: we cancelled our flight because the weather was bad Because of + noun/noun phrase Ex: we cancelled our flight because of the bad weather - Sau because mệnh đề, câu sau because of mệnh đề rút gọn danh từ hay cụm danh từ Ex: He crashed his car because he was driving too fast He can't drive because of his illness Các công thức biến đổi từ mệnh đề sang cụm từ sau: 1) Nếu chủ từ mệnh đề giống nhau: - Bỏ chủ từ ,động từ thêm ING Because Tom got up late, he got to school on time => Because of getting up late, Tom got to school on time 1) Nếu chủ từ danh từ + be + tính từ - Đem tính từ đặt trứoc danh từ ,bỏ to be Because the rain is heavy, => Because of the heavy rain, 3) Nếu chủ từ đại từ + be + tính từ : - Đổi đại từ thành sỡ hửu ,đổi tính từ thành danh từ ,bỏ be Because He was sick, => Because of his sickness, 4) Nếu chủ từ đại từ + động từ + trạng từ - Đổi đại từ thành sở hữu, động từ thành danh từ ,trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ Because He behaved impolitely, => Because of his impolite behavior, 5) Nếu câu có dạng : there be + danh từ Hoặc : S + have + N - Thì bỏ there be Because there was an accident, => Because of an accident, Exercise 1: 1.We stopped playing tennis the rain 2.It was all her that we got into trouble 3.We had to hurry indoors it was raining 4.I am late the traffic 5.We didn't arrive until seven o'clock the traffic was terrible 6.She found the exam easy She had worked hard during the course 7.He can't drive His illness 8.The restaurant closed down the recession 9.He found working in Japan very difficult the language problem 10.He's very difficult to understand his accent 11.They moved to Liverpool her job 12.There have been a lot of problems in Britain Mad cow disease 13.They came to London He got a job there 14.He crashed his car He was driving too fast 15.He lost his driving license he was convicted of drinking and driving 16.She could only eat a salad in the restaurant she is a vegetarian 17.The newspaper was prosecuted an article about the Government Key : 1.We stopped playing tennis because of the rain 2.It was all because of her that we got into trouble 3.We had to hurry indoors because it was raining 4.I am late because of the traffic 5.We didn't arrive until seven o'clock because the traffic was terrible 6.She found the exam easy because she had worked hard during the course 7.He can't drive because of his illness 8.The restaurant closed down because of the recession 9.He found working in Japan very difficult because of the language problem 10.He's very difficult to understand because of his accent 11.They moved to Liverpool because of her job 12.There have been a lot of problems in Britain because of mad cow disease 13.They came to London because he got a job there 14.He crashed his car because he was driving too fast 15.He lost his driving licence because he was convicted of drinking and driving 16.She could only eat a salad in the restaurant because she is a vegetarian 17.The newspaper was prosecuted because of an article about the Government Exercise 2: Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa: 1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap => Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game => Because of Tom's carelessness, he lost the game 3) Because she behaves well, no one loves her => Because of her good behavior, no one loves her 4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year => Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year 5) Mary was worried because Tom was late => Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried 6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad => Because of Tom's bad leg, he walked slowly 7) I came here because I want the English course => Because of wanting the English course, I came here 8) I went to school although it was hot => Despite the hot weather, I went to school 9) Because of the dust in the room, I can't go in => Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in 10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks => Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks 11) Mary could not go to school because she was sick Because of being sick, Mary couldn't go to school 12) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home => Because of a big storm, I stayed at home ... difficult because of the language problem 10.He's very difficult to understand because of his accent 11.They moved to Liverpool because of her job 12.There have been a lot of problems in Britain because. .. 1.We stopped playing tennis because of the rain 2.It was all because of her that we got into trouble 3.We had to hurry indoors because it was raining 4.I am late because of the traffic 5.We didn't... => Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried 6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad => Because of Tom's bad leg, he walked slowly 7) I came here because I want the English course => Because