SƠ GD&ĐT VINH PHUC TRƯƠNG THPT LIÊN SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018 Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ SỐ 126 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Ho va tên thi sinh:…………………………………………………………………… SBD:………………………… Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each the following exchanges Question 1: Simon is talking to his colleague, Durex, in his office ~ Simon: "Do you mind if I use your phone?" ~ Durex: " " A I quite agree with you B Yes, you can use it C Sorry I have no idea D Not at all Help yourself Question 2: Mary is talking to her teacher in his office ~ Mary: "Could you tell me how to find material for my history report, Teacher?" ~ Teacher: " " A You can say that again B Try your best, Mary C You can borrow books from the library D I like it that you understand Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect word or phases that best fits each of the numbered blanks Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of becoming (3) in the near future because they have been reduced to such low numbers Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere else in the world but they are threatened by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs, rodents and non-native plants The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to prevent the extinction of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with fewer (4) 50 individuals remaining in the wild Since 1990, as a result of their "Plant Extinction Prevention Program", sixteen species have been brought into (5) and three species have been reintroduced Invasive weeds have been removed in key areas and fencing put up in order to protect plants in the wild In the future the Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Program will aim (6) collecting genetic material from the remaining plants in the wild for storage as a safety net for the future They also want to manage wild populations and and decide the time (7) they will possible reintroduce species into reserves Question 3: A extinct Question 4: A much Question 5: A cultivation Question 6: A for Question 7: A where B disappeared B more B cultivate B at B which C vulnerable C as C cultivator C on C that D conserved D than D cultivating D with D when Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 8: The machine has been out of order since last month, so you can't use it A refusing orders B under repair C sold out D functioning well Question 9: The Red Cross is an international humantraian agency dedictaed to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war A pain and sorrow B happiness C sadness D loss Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Clara Barton became known as "The Angel of the Battlefield" during the American Civial War Born in Oxford, Massachusetts in 1821, Clara Barton’s interest in helping soldiers on the battlefield began when she was told army stories from her father Another event that influenced her decision to help soldiers was an accident her brother had His injuries were cared for by © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 1/5 Barton for years At the time, she was only 11 years old Barton began teaching school at the age of 15 She taught for 18 years before she moved to Washington, D C in 1854 The civil war broke out years later Immediately, Barton started war service by helping the soldiers with their needs At the battle of Bull Run, Clara Barton received permission from the government to take care of the sick and hurt Barton did this with great empathy and kindness She acknowledged each soldier as a person Her endurance and courage on the battlefield were admired by many When the war ended in 1865, she used years of her life to assist the government in searching for soldiers who were missing during the war The search for missing soldiers and years of hard work made her feeble physically In 1869, her doctors recommended a trip to Europe for a rest While she was on vacation, she became involved with the International Red Cross, an organization set up by the Geneva Convention in 1864 Clara Barton realized that the Red Cross would be a big help to the United States After she returned to the United States, she worked very hard to create an American Red Cross She talked to government leaders and let American people know about the Red Cross In 1881, the Notional Society of the Red Cross was finally established with its headquarters in Washington, D C Clara Barton managed its activities for 23 years Barton never let her age stop her from helping people At the age of 79, she helped flood victims in Galveston, Texas Barton finally resigned from the Red Cross in 1904 She was 92 years old and had truly earned her title "The Angel of the Battlefield" Question 10: The word "this" in paragraph refers to A acknowledging each soldier as a person B receiving permission C cooking for soldiers D taking care of the sick and hurt Question 11: The word "acknowledged" in paragraph could best be replaced by A recognized B believed C took D made Question 12: It can be inferred from the passage that A The government did not have the money to help Clara Barton B The soldiers did not show respect for Clara Barton C The government did not agree with Clara Barton D Clara Barton was honoured by the soldiers and the government Question 13: When was the American Red Cross established? A In 1864 B In 1881 C In 1865 D In 1904 Question 14: The phrase "broke out" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A broke down B began C extended D closed Question 15: What can be the best title of the reading passage? A The International Red Cross B The American Civil War C The Angel of the Battlefield D The American Red Cross Question 16: According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE of the young Clara Barton? A She made a decision to live with her brother for years B She suffered from an accident when she was 11 C She helped her father when he was a soldier D She cared for her brother who was injured in an accident Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions A recent study shows that an unequal share of household chores is still the norm in many households, despite the fact that many more women now have jobs In a survey of 1,256 people ages between 18 and 65, men said they contributed an average of 37% of the total housework, while the women estimated their share to be nearly double that, at 70% This ratio was not affected by whether the woman was working or not When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labour, women with jobs felt that housework should be shared equally between male and female partners Women who did not work outside the home were satisfied to perform 80% - the majority of the household work - if their husbands did remainder Research has shown that, if levels increase beyond these percentages, women become unhappy and anxious, and feel they are unimportant © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/5 After marriage, a woman is reported to increase her household workload by 14 hours per week, but for men the amount is just 90 minutes So the division of labour becomes unbalanced, as a man's share increases much less than the woman's It is the inequality and loss of respect, not the actual number of hours, which leads to anxiety and depression The research describes housework as thankless and unfulfilling Activities included in the study were cooking, cleaning, shopping, doing laundry, washing up and childcare Women who have jobs report that they feel overworked by these chores in addition to their professional duties In contrast, full-time homemakers frequently anticipate going back to work when the children grow up Distress for this group is caused by losing the teamwork in the marriage Question 17: Women who not have a job become depressed when A their husbands more than 20 per cent of the chores B they have no self-respect C their husbands help them less than 20 per cent of the chores D their husbands more than half of the housework Question 18: According to the passage, a fair division of labour is that A women 14 hours of housework B women more than 80 percent of the housework C women and men share the housework equally D men more housework than women Question 19: All activities mentioned in the passage are household chores EXCEPT A shopping B washing-up C taking care of old-aged parents D childcaring Question 20: The word "remainder" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A what is left B what is done C what is fulfilled D what is share Question 21: The word "norm" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A unequal thing B changing thing C usual thing D strange thing Question 22: Although women think men should share the housework, those who don't have paid job agree to share of the chores A 14 per cent B 70 per cent C 37 per cent D 80 per cent Question 23: It can be inferred from the passage that after getting married, A women twice as much housework as men B men more housework than women C women less and less housework D men spend much less time doing housework than women Question 24: The word "they" in paragraph refers to A men B women C jobs D labour Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the offer three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 25: A epidemics B understanding C hesitation D agriculture Question 26: A agency B habitat C penalty D destruction Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions Question 27: Peter said:"I'm sorry I didn't return the book on time." A Peter suggested not returning the book on time B Peter apologized for not returning the book on time C Peter admitted returning the book on time D Peter denied returning the book on time Question 28: My sister is often sick because she doesn't physical exercise A If my sister does physical exercise, she won't be often sick B If my sister isn't sick, she does physical exercise C If my sister had done physical exercise, she wouldn't have been sick D If my sister did physical exercise, she wouldn't often be sick Question 29: As he gets older, he wants to travel less A The older he gets, the less he wants to travel B The more he wants to travel, the older he gets © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/5 C The more old age he gets, the more he wants to travel D As soon as he wants to travel less, he gets older Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the offer three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 30: A dedicate B medical C digest D women Question 31: A initiated B chewed C swallowed D climbed Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 32: She glanced briefly her watch to see what the time was A at B with C in D about Question 33: You ought to some work sitting there playing games A in spite of B in addition to C because of D instead of Question 34: Before the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam had made a good in every aspect A preparing B preparation C preparative D prepare Question 35: You should take your raincoat along with you today It rain later this afternoon A might B need C ought to D must Question 36: is a sport in which people or teams race against each other in boats with oars A Water polo B Swimming C Windsurfing D Rowing Question 37: The news of her winning the prize her to tears last week A surprisingly B surprise C surprising D surprised Question 38: The suitcase seemed to get as I carried it upstairs A heavier and heavier B the most heavy C more and more heavy D more and more heavier Question 39: If you want to be healthy, you should your bad habits in your lifestyles A give up B hold up C get over D break down Question 40: Students smoke at school Smoking is prohibited in every school in Vietnam A might not B mustn't C needn't D haven't to Question 41: It took me a long time to the shock of her death A look up B turn on C get over D go off Question 42: Different conservation efforts have been in order to save endangered species A given B done C used D made Question 43: These books back to the library after they have been read A must give B should give C can give D should be given Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needs correction in each of the following questions Question 44: The Nelsons asked us look after their plants while they were away on vacation A on B us C look after D while Question 45: By the time he will come here tomorrow, I will have finished all of his requirements of the work A will come B will have finished C requirements D the time Question 46: Many buildings of history, scientific, cultural importance have been designated national monuments A have been B national C history D cultural Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 47: Bullying can hurt people in many different ways, emotionally and physically Therefore, all students should stay away from bullying A avoid B notice C defend D protect Question 48: Alice didn't mean to be disrespectful to her teacher She couldn't control her temper, so she felt sorry about that © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 4/5 A showing lack of attention C showing lack of trust B showing impolite behaviour D showing nervousness Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair sentences in the following questions Question 49: My best friend couldn't attend my graduation ceremony This made me disappointed A My best friend couldn't attend my graduation ceremony which is really disappointing B My best friend couldn't attend my graduation ceremony, which made me disappointed C My best friend was disappointed because she couldn't attend my graduation ceremony D My best friend, who made me disappointed, couldn't attend my graduation ceremony Question 50: It was necessary to persuade him to change his mind However, you didn't it A You don't persuade him to change his mind B You should have persuaded him to change his mind C You persuaded him to change his mind, but he didn't listen D You needn't persuade him to change his mind _THE END SƠ GD&ĐT VINH PHUC TRƯƠNG THPT LIÊN SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018 Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ SỐ 126 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Ho va tên thi sinh:…………………………………………………………………… SBD:………………………… Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each the following exchanges Question 1: Simon is talking to his colleague, Durex, in his office ~ Simon: "Do you mind if I use your phone?" ~ Durex: " " A I quite agree with you B Yes, you can use it C Sorry I have no idea D Not at all Help yourself Question 2: Mary is talking to her teacher in his office ~ Mary: "Could you tell me how to find material for my history report, Teacher?" ~ Teacher: " " A You can say that again B Try your best, Mary C You can borrow books from the library D I like it that you understand Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect word or phases that best fits each of the numbered blanks Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of becoming (3) in the near future because they have been reduced to such low numbers Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere else in the world but they are threatened by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs, rodents and non-native plants The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to prevent the extinction of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with fewer (4) 50 individuals remaining in the wild Since 1990, as a result of their "Plant Extinction Prevention Program", sixteen species have been brought into (5) and three species have been reintroduced Invasive weeds have been removed in key areas and fencing put up in order to protect plants in the wild In the future the Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Program will aim (6) collecting genetic material from the remaining plants in the wild for storage as a safety net for the future They also want to manage wild populations and and decide the time (7) they will possible reintroduce species into reserves Question 3: A extinct Question 4: A much Question 5: A cultivation B disappeared B more B cultivate C vulnerable C as C cultivator D conserved D than D cultivating © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 5/5 Question 6: A for Question 7: A where B at B which C on C that D with D when Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 8: The machine has been out of order since last month, so you can't use it A refusing orders B under repair C sold out D functioning well Question 9: The Red Cross is an international humantraian agency dedictaed to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war A pain and sorrow B happiness C sadness D loss Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Clara Barton became known as "The Angel of the Battlefield" during the American Civial War Born in Oxford, Massachusetts in 1821, Clara Barton’s interest in helping soldiers on the battlefield began when she was told army stories from her father Another event that influenced her decision to help soldiers was an accident her brother had His injuries were cared for by Barton for years At the time, she was only 11 years old Barton began teaching school at the age of 15 She taught for 18 years before she moved to Washington, D C in 1854 The civil war broke out years later Immediately, Barton started war service by helping the soldiers with their needs At the battle of Bull Run, Clara Barton received permission from the government to take care of the sick and hurt Barton did this with great empathy and kindness She acknowledged each soldier as a person Her endurance and courage on the battlefield were admired by many When the war ended in 1865, she used years of her life to assist the government in searching for soldiers who were missing during the war The search for missing soldiers and years of hard work made her feeble physically In 1869, her doctors recommended a trip to Europe for a rest While she was on vacation, she became involved with the International Red Cross, an organization set up by the Geneva Convention in 1864 Clara Barton realized that the Red Cross would be a big help to the United States After she returned to the United States, she worked very hard to create an American Red Cross She talked to government leaders and let American people know about the Red Cross In 1881, the Notional Society of the Red Cross was finally established with its headquarters in Washington, D C Clara Barton managed its activities for 23 years Barton never let her age stop her from helping people At the age of 79, she helped flood victims in Galveston, Texas Barton finally resigned from the Red Cross in 1904 She was 92 years old and had truly earned her title "The Angel of the Battlefield" Question 10: The word "this" in paragraph refers to A acknowledging each soldier as a person B receiving permission C cooking for soldiers D taking care of the sick and hurt Question 11: The word "acknowledged" in paragraph could best be replaced by A recognized B believed C took D made Question 12: It can be inferred from the passage that A The government did not have the money to help Clara Barton B The soldiers did not show respect for Clara Barton C The government did not agree with Clara Barton D Clara Barton was honoured by the soldiers and the government Question 13: When was the American Red Cross established? A In 1864 B In 1881 C In 1865 D In 1904 Question 14: The phrase "broke out" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A broke down B began C extended D closed Question 15: What can be the best title of the reading passage? A The International Red Cross B The American Civil War C The Angel of the Battlefield D The American Red Cross Question 16: According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE of the young Clara Barton? A She made a decision to live with her brother for years © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 6/5 B She suffered from an accident when she was 11 C She helped her father when he was a soldier D She cared for her brother who was injured in an accident Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions A recent study shows that an unequal share of household chores is still the norm in many households, despite the fact that many more women now have jobs In a survey of 1,256 people ages between 18 and 65, men said they contributed an average of 37% of the total housework, while the women estimated their share to be nearly double that, at 70% This ratio was not affected by whether the woman was working or not When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labour, women with jobs felt that housework should be shared equally between male and female partners Women who did not work outside the home were satisfied to perform 80% - the majority of the household work - if their husbands did remainder Research has shown that, if levels increase beyond these percentages, women become unhappy and anxious, and feel they are unimportant After marriage, a woman is reported to increase her household workload by 14 hours per week, but for men the amount is just 90 minutes So the division of labour becomes unbalanced, as a man's share increases much less than the woman's It is the inequality and loss of respect, not the actual number of hours, which leads to anxiety and depression The research describes housework as thankless and unfulfilling Activities included in the study were cooking, cleaning, shopping, doing laundry, washing up and childcare Women who have jobs report that they feel overworked by these chores in addition to their professional duties In contrast, full-time homemakers frequently anticipate going back to work when the children grow up Distress for this group is caused by losing the teamwork in the marriage Question 17: Women who not have a job become depressed when A their husbands more than 20 per cent of the chores B they have no self-respect C their husbands help them less than 20 per cent of the chores D their husbands more than half of the housework Question 18: According to the passage, a fair division of labour is that A women 14 hours of housework B women more than 80 percent of the housework C women and men share the housework equally D men more housework than women Question 19: All activities mentioned in the passage are household chores EXCEPT A shopping B washing-up C taking care of old-aged parents D childcaring Question 20: The word "remainder" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A what is left B what is done C what is fulfilled D what is share Question 21: The word "norm" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A unequal thing B changing thing C usual thing D strange thing Question 22: Although women think men should share the housework, those who don't have paid job agree to share of the chores A 14 per cent B 70 per cent C 37 per cent D 80 per cent Question 23: It can be inferred from the passage that after getting married, A women twice as much housework as men B men more housework than women C women less and less housework D men spend much less time doing housework than women Question 24: The word "they" in paragraph refers to A men B women C jobs D labour Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the offer three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 25: A epidemics B understanding C hesitation D agriculture Question 26: A agency B habitat C penalty D destruction © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 7/5 Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions Question 27: Peter said:"I'm sorry I didn't return the book on time." A Peter suggested not returning the book on time B Peter apologized for not returning the book on time C Peter admitted returning the book on time D Peter denied returning the book on time Question 28: My sister is often sick because she doesn't physical exercise A If my sister does physical exercise, she won't be often sick B If my sister isn't sick, she does physical exercise C If my sister had done physical exercise, she wouldn't have been sick D If my sister did physical exercise, she wouldn't often be sick Question 29: As he gets older, he wants to travel less A The older he gets, the less he wants to travel B The more he wants to travel, the older he gets C The more old age he gets, the more he wants to travel D As soon as he wants to travel less, he gets older Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the offer three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 30: A dedicate B medical C digest D women Question 31: A initiated B chewed C swallowed D climbed Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 32: She glanced briefly her watch to see what the time was A at B with C in D about Question 33: You ought to some work sitting there playing games A in spite of B in addition to C because of D instead of Question 34: Before the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam had made a good in every aspect A preparing B preparation C preparative D prepare Question 35: You should take your raincoat along with you today It rain later this afternoon A might B need C ought to D must Question 36: is a sport in which people or teams race against each other in boats with oars A Water polo B Swimming C Windsurfing D Rowing Question 37: The news of her winning the prize her to tears last week A surprisingly B surprise C surprising D surprised Question 38: The suitcase seemed to get as I carried it upstairs A heavier and heavier B the most heavy C more and more heavy D more and more heavier Question 39: If you want to be healthy, you should your bad habits in your lifestyles A give up B hold up C get over D break down Question 40: Students smoke at school Smoking is prohibited in every school in Vietnam A might not B mustn't C needn't D haven't to Question 41: It took me a long time to the shock of her death A look up B turn on C get over D go off Question 42: Different conservation efforts have been in order to save endangered species A given B done C used D made Question 43: These books back to the library after they have been read A must give B should give C can give D should be given Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needs correction in each of the following questions © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 8/5 Question 44: The Nelsons asked us look after their plants while they were away on vacation A on B us C look after D while Question 45: By the time he will come here tomorrow, I will have finished all of his requirements of the work A will come B will have finished C requirements D the time Question 46: Many buildings of history, scientific, cultural importance have been designated national monuments A have been B national C history D cultural Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 47: Bullying can hurt people in many different ways, emotionally and physically Therefore, all students should stay away from bullying A avoid B notice C defend D protect Question 48: Alice didn't mean to be disrespectful to her teacher She couldn't control her temper, so she felt sorry about that A showing lack of attention B showing impolite behaviour C showing lack of trust D showing nervousness Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair sentences in the following questions Question 49: My best friend couldn't attend my graduation ceremony This made me disappointed A My best friend couldn't attend my graduation ceremony which is really disappointing B My best friend couldn't attend my graduation ceremony, which made me disappointed C My best friend was disappointed because she couldn't attend my graduation ceremony D My best friend, who made me disappointed, couldn't attend my graduation ceremony Question 50: It was necessary to persuade him to change his mind However, you didn't it A You don't persuade him to change his mind B You should have persuaded him to change his mind C You persuaded him to change his mind, but he didn't listen D You needn't persuade him to change his mind _THE END © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 9/5 ... LIÊN SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) ĐỀ KTCL ƠN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-2018 Mơn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ SỐ 126 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Ho va tên thi sinh:……………………………………………………………………