Understanding business 11th by mchugh nickels chap007

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Understanding business 11th by mchugh nickels chap007

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CHAPTER 7 Management  and Leadership McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2015 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc All rights reserved LEARNING OBJECTIVES Describe the changes occurring today in the  management function Describe the four functions of management Relate the planning process and decision making to  the accomplishment of company goals 7-2 LEARNING OBJECTIVES Describe the organizing function of management Explain the differences between leaders and  managers, and describe the various leadership  styles Summarize the five steps of the control function of  management 7-3 SHERYL SANDBERG Facebook • Displayed her leadership skills  as a child and took that with her  to Harvard • She joined Facebook in 2008  and made the company  profitable in two years • Now shares her knowledge in  her book, Lean In 7-4 NAME that COMPANY This company knows that finding the right people  and keeping them happy is the key to long­term  business success. So it has its own gourmet  chefs prepare delicious lunches, dinners and  snacks for its employees Name that company! 7-5 WHAT IS MANAGEMENT? LO 7­2 • Management ­­ The process used to accomplish  organizational goals through planning, organizing,  leading and controlling people and other  organizational resources 7-6 TODAY’S MANAGERS LO 7­1 • Younger and more  progressive - Growing numbers of women - Fewer from elite universities • Emphasis is on teams and  team building • Managers need to be skilled  communicators and team  players.  7-7 RESPECT and HOW to GET IT Source: Entrepreneur, www.entrepreneur.com, accessed November 2014 LO 7­1 7-8 EDUCATION MATTERS LO 7­1 Alma Maters of CEOs Source: Best Colleges, www.bestcolleges.com, accessed November 2014 7-9 FOUR FUNCTIONS of  MANAGEMENT LO 7­2 7-10 STAFFING is TRICKY BUSINESS LO 7­4 Six Sins of Staffing Don’t hire someone because someone else says so Don’t get caught up in applicants’ appearances Don’t give someone the wrong job Don’t forget about feedback Don’t give promotions just because it’s time Don’t cheat your employees Source: CareerBuilder, www.careerbuilder.com, accessed November 2014 7-34 LEADERSHIP LO 7­5 • Leaders must: - Communicate a vision  and rally others around  that vision - Establish corporate  values - Promote corporate ethics - Embrace change - Stress accountability and  responsibility 7-35 WHAT DO YOU TELL the TEAM? As a first­line manager, you have new information  that your department head hasn’t seen yet. The  findings of the report indicate your manager’s  plans should fail. If they do fail, you could be  promoted Will you give your department head the report? What is the ethical thing to do? What might be the consequences? 7-36 ACCOUNTABILITY through  TRANSPARENCY LO 7­5 • Transparency ­­ The  presentation of the  company’s facts and  figures in a way that is  clear and apparent to all  stakeholders 7-37 LEADERSHIP STYLES LO 7­5 • Autocratic Leadership ­­  Making managerial decisions  without consulting others • Participative or Democratic  Leadership ­­ Managers and  employees work together to  make decisions • Free­Rein Leadership ­­  Managers set objectives and  employees are free to do  whatever is appropriate to  accomplish those objectives 7-38 VARIOUS LEADERSHIP STYLES LO 7­5 7-39 NATURAL BORN LEADERS? LO 7­5 Four Types of Executives Rationalists Humanists Politicists Culturists  7-40 EMPOWERMENT LO 7­5 • Progressive leaders give employees the    authority to make decisions on their own without  consulting a manager • Customer needs are handled quickly • Manager’s role becomes less of a boss and more  of a coach • Enabling ­­ Giving workers the education and tools  they need to make decisions 7-41 WORK SMARTER LO 7­5 How to Ease Pressure on Workers • Manage output instead of hours • Train workers to be ready for a more complex  corporate structure • Allow lower­level managers to make decisions • Use new technology to foster teamwork • Shift hiring emphasis to collaboration.  Source: Bloomberg BusinessWeek, www.businessweek.com, accessed November 2014 7-42 MANAGING KNOWLEDGE LO 7­5 • Knowledge Management ­­  Finding the right information,  keeping the information in a  readily accessible place and  making the information known to  everyone in the firm • Tries to keep people from  reinventing the wheel 7-43 USING SOCIAL MEDIA DURING  the WORST of TIMES • Many companies use sites like  Twitter and Facebook to  proactively and reactively  communicate with their  customers • When GM was going through a  massive recall, CEO, Mary Barra,  insisted on using social media • Complaints were quickly read,  responded to, and resolved 7-44 FIVE STEPS of CONTROLLING LO 7­6 7-45 ARE YOU a MICROMANAGER? LO 7­6 • Do you have strategic initiatives that you have not  addressed? • Do you often check on employees for quality  control? • Do you often check on subordinates throughout  the day? • Do you rarely take vacations? • Is there a lot of turnover? Source: CFO Magazine, www.cfo.com, accessed November 2014 7-46 MEASURING SUCCESS LO 7­6 • Traditional forms of measuring success are  financial • Pleasing employees, stakeholders and customers  is important • External Customers ­­ Dealers, who buy products  to sell to others, and ultimate customers (or end  users), who buy products for their own use • Internal Customers ­­ Individuals and units within  the firm that receive services from other individuals or  units 7-47 TEST PREP • How does enabling help achieve empowerment? • What are the five steps in the control process? • What’s the difference between internal and  external customers? 7-48 ... This company knows that finding the right people  and keeping them happy is the key to long­term  business success. So it has its own gourmet  chefs prepare delicious lunches, dinners and  snacks for its employees... PLANNING FUNCTIONS LO 7­3 7-17 STRATEGIC and TACTICAL  PLANNING LO 7­3 • Strategic Planning ­­ Done by top management  and determines the major goals of the organization  and the policies, procedures, strategies and resources ... alternatives 7-20 WHAT MAKES a GREAT CEO LO 7­3 Decision Making Skills of Top CEOs • Keep global business issues in mind and be a  citizen of the world • Identify and manage risks before they grow

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Mục lục

  • CHAPTER 7

  • LEARNING OBJECTIVES

  • Slide 3

  • SHERYL SANDBERG Facebook

  • NAME that COMPANY

  • WHAT IS MANAGEMENT?

  • TODAY’S MANAGERS

  • RESPECT and HOW to GET IT

  • EDUCATION MATTERS Alma Maters of CEOs

  • FOUR FUNCTIONS of MANAGEMENT

  • TEST PREP

  • SHARING the VISION

  • DEFINING THE MISSION

  • SETTING GOALS and OBJECTIVES

  • PLANNING ANSWERS FUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONS

  • SWOT MATRIX

  • PLANNING FUNCTIONS

  • STRATEGIC and TACTICAL PLANNING

  • OPERATIONAL and CONTINGENCY PLANNING

  • DECISION MAKING

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