TUYỂN TẬP ĐỀ THI – CÂU HỎI ÔN THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH TUYỂN TẬP ĐỀ THI – CÂU HỎI ÔN THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2018 Trường THPT Tân Yên số - Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm học 2014-2015 Môn: Tiếng Anh – Lớp 12 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Mã đề thi 245 Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: I/ ( ID: 87743 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet differs from the rest in the position of the main stress Câu 1: A deforestation B endangerment C capacity Câu 2: A wonderful B government C temptation Câu 3: A development B performance C appearance to indicate the word that D priority D beautiful D telephone II/ ( ID: 87747 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest Câu 4: A unit B uniform C umbrella D unique Câu 5: A near B hear C dear D bear Câu 6: A why B when C which D who Câu 7: A stopped B arrived C laughed D looked Câu 8: A photographs B thinks C pens D sits III/ ( ID: 87753 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory Sensory memory is instantaneous memory It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own Câu 9: The best title for this passage would be A Human Phases B The Difference between Sensory and Short-Term Memory C The Stages of Human Memory D How Long It Takes to Memorize Câu 10: The three phases of memory discussed in this passage are differentiated according to A how the senses are involved in the memory B the location in the brain C the period of time it takes to remember something D how long the memory lasts Câu 11: The expression “is based on” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by A depends on B is at the foot of C is on top of D is below >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 1/10 Câu 12: According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest? A Sensory memory B Active memory C Short-term memory D Long-term memory Câu 13: According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory? A For as long as twenty minutes B As long as it is being used C After you have repeated it many times D When it has moved into long-term memory Câu 14: The word “keep” in the third paragraph could best be replaced by A save B hold C retain D continue Câu 15: The word “Once” in the third paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following? A Because B Although C Just before D Just after Câu 16: All of the following are true about long-term memory EXCEPT that A it has a very large capacity B memorization is the only way that information can get there C it can hold information for a long time D it is possible to put information into it through memorization Câu 17: The expression “on its own” in the last paragraph could best be replaced by A in its own time B by itself C with its possessions D in only one way Câu 18: It can be inferred from the passage that, if a person remembers a piece of information for two days, this information is probably in A three phases of memory B the long-term memory C the sensory memory D the short-term memory IV/ ( ID: 87764 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees‟ homes and offices For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular? Clearly, change simply takes time But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office Câu 19: The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuters EXCEPT _ A the opportunities for advancement B the lack of interaction with a group C the different system of supervision D the fact that the work space is in the home Câu 20: The word "resistance" could best be replaced by _ A consideration B alteration C opposition D participation Câu 21: How many American workers are involved in telecommuting? A More than million B More than predicted in Business Week C Fewer than last year D Fewer than estimated in USA Today Câu 22: It can be inferred from the passage that the author is _ A the manager of a group of telecommuters B a reporter >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 2/10 C a telecommuter D a statistician V/ ( ID: 87769 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence Câu 23: I don‟t think you are telling lie A Φ B the C a D an Câu 24: She asked her nephew: “Can you guess what I bought for you?” A She asked her nephew to buy something for her B She asked her nephew if he could guess what he could buy C She asked her nephew if he could guess what she had bought for him D She asked her nephew if he can guess what she had bought for him Câu 25: This room is A such small room that we can‟t work in it B so small that we can‟t work in C not big enough for us to work in it D too small for us to work in Câu 26: It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car A The man was believed to be escaped in a stolen car B The man is believed to be escaped in a stolen car C They believed that the man stole the car D The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car Câu 27: Having been selected to represent the Association of American Engineers at the International Convention, A the members congratulated him B the members applauded him C a speech had to be given by him D he gave a short acceptance speech VI/ ( ID: 87775 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Câu 28: Tom "I'm sorry I won't be able to come" - Mary “ _” A Oh, that's annoying B Great C Sounds like fun D Well, never mind Câu 29: I really wanted to go to the wedding party, but _ A I'm not invited B I was not invited C I will not be invited D I have not been invited Câu 30: We can _ not only through words but also through body language A speak B talk C communicate D interpret Câu 31: I my former teacher for over 10 years A won‟t see B didn‟t see C haven‟t seen D don‟t see Câu 32: _ non-verbal language is _ important aspect of interpersonal communication A The/a B  /an C A/ the D the/ Câu 33: The policeman _ him to appear as a witness A made B advised C let D saw Câu 34: _ the bad weather, we didn‟t cancel the match A Despite B Although C Because of D Because Câu 35: I understand your point of view _, I don‟t agree with you A Moreover B Therefore C But D However Câu 36: To solve this problem, it is advisable _ A that to adopt a drastic measure B a drastic measure to be adopted C that a drastic measure be adopted D that a drastic measure is adopted Câu 37: to the party, they could hardly refuse to go A Being invited B Having been invited C To have invited D Have invited Câu 38: Chrismas Eve, people often have parties late at midnight A In B On C At D From >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 3/10 Câu 39: George wouldn't have met Mary _ to his brother's graduation party A if he has not gone B had he not gone C if he shouldn't have gone D hadn't he gone Câu 40: They don‟t allow _ in this museum A photographs taking B to take photographs C photographs to take D taking photographs Câu 41: The boy _ family is poor is very intelligent A which B whose C whom D who Câu 42: If people drove more carefully, there _ fewer accidents A would have been B would be C will be D would been Câu 43: The thieft denied my camera A taken B to take C take D taking Câu 44: Never before such a beautiful waterfall A that I have seen B I have seen C I see D have I seen Câu 45: He had a portrait as a birthday present for his daughter A paint B painting C painted D to be painted Câu 46: My dog as well as my cats _ twice a day A have eaten B eat C eats D has eaten Câu 47: My sister refuses me with my homework A help B helping C helped D to help Câu 48: You said she was going away the next Sunday, _ ? A didn't you B didn't I C wasn't she D wasn't it Câu 49: The bomb _ with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town A went up B went down C went off D went on Câu 50: John “What a beautiful shirt you have!” Laura “ _ ” A Of course not B It isn‟t beautiful C Thanks That‟s a nice complement D Well, that's very surprising Câu 51: Jane wasn't in when I arrived I suppose she _ I was coming A may forget B can't have forgotten C must have forgotten D must forget Câu 52: Jane “Do you think it's going to rain” Mary “ _” A I don't hope so B I don't hope either C I hope not D I hope not so Câu 53: Eating and living in this country are becoming _ expensive A less B too C more and more D so Câu 54: If you had taken my advice, you _ in such difficulties now A hadn't been B wouldn't be C won't be D wouldn't have been Câu 55: One's fingerprints are _ other person A different from those of any B different from C differ from any D different from any Câu 56: _ does it take you to go to school? - About half an hour A How far B How much C How long D How often Câu 57: You can the new words in the dictionary A look for B look up C look at D look after Câu 58: Don‟t be concerned about your mother‟s illness; she‟ll recover soon A angry with B surprised at C embarrassed at D worried about Câu 59: On _ he had won the first prize, he jumped for joy A having B being told C telling D he was told Câu 60: _, we tried our best to complete it A Difficult as the homework was B Thanks to the difficult homework >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 4/10 C As though the homework was difficult D Despite the homework was difficult Câu 61: In most _ developed countries, up to 50% of _ population enters higher education at some time in their lives A /  B  /the C the/ a D the/  Câu 62: John: “Would you like to eat out now?” Mary: “ ” A I‟d prefer not B Yes, please C No, thanks D Yes, I‟d love to VII/ ( ID: 87811 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one Câu 63: You should have persuaded him to change his mind A You should persuade him to change his mind B You didn't persuade him to change because of his mind C It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn‟t D You persuaded him to change his mind but he didn't listen Câu 64: “You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher A The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes B The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes C The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes D The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes Câu 65: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high A The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is B The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime C The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher D The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate Câu 66: „Don‟t touch that flower”, the old lady said to the boy A The old lady warned the boy not to touch that flower B The old lady warned the boy to touch that flower C The old lady insisted the boy on to touch that flower D The old lady wanted the boy to touch that flower Câu 67: When we arrived at the airport, A the plane takes off B the plane will take off C the plane has already taken off D the plane had already taken off VIII/ ( ID: 87817 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks Today there are libraries in almost every towns in the world Even in areas (68) there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take books from one village to (69) But in the days when books were copied by hand (70) than printed, libraries were very rare The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around The greatest library (71) all, that in Alexandia had 54,000 books In the ancient world, this number (72) considered huge It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (73) one roof There are many theories about why these books were lost (74) is that the library accidentally burned down Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them (75) happened, the collection there was priceless Many of the library‟s treasures were lost forever, some books were never recovered We cannot even know exactly what the library contained Câu 68: A where B who C the place D which Câu 69: A other B others C the other D another Câu 70: A rather B else C more D much Câu 71: A of B about C in D over Câu 72: A is B was C were place D has been >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 5/10 Câu 73: A in B under C over D below Câu 74: A One B A theory C None D All Câu 75: A Whoever B Whichever C Whatever D Wherever IX/ ( ID: 87826 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Câu 76: He is enough strong to carry the heavy luggage A B C D Câu 77: You are always driving your car such fast that you often cause accidents A B C D Câu 78: Seldom did her classmates and she go on a picnic with together A B C D Câu 79: It is the writing English that causes difficulties to foreigners A B C D Câu 80: It is rude to laugh on our friends A B C D - - HẾT >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 6/10 Lời giải chi tiết Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh trường THPT Tân Yên số I/ Đáp án A Từ deforestation có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ tư, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Đáp án C Từ temptation có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Đáp án D Từ telephone có trọng âm âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai II/ Đáp án C Từ umbrella có phần gạch chân phát âm /ʌ/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ju:/ Đáp án D Từ bear có phần gạch chân phát âm /eə/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /iə/ Đáp án D Từ who có phần gạch chân phát âm /h/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /w/ Đáp án B Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi –ed, từ arrived có phần gạch chân phát âm /d/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /t/ Đáp án C Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi –s/-es, từ pens có phần gạch chân phát âm /z/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /s/ III/ Đáp án C Dựa vào câu bài: The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory 10 Đáp án D Dựa vào ý: This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory 11 Đáp án A is based on = depends on : dựa vào … 12 Đáp án A Dựa vào ý: … only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second Còn C loại “… about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it” , D loại “ … for years and years” 13 Đáp án B Dựa vào ý : Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it 14 Đáp án D keep = continue: tiếp tục 15 Đáp án D : Once = Just after: sau 16 Đáp án B A đề cập: … that can hold ideas and images for years and years C đề cập: Information can be added to your long-term memory… D đề cập: … you actively try to put it there through memorization… 17 Đáp án B on its own = by itself: tự 18 Đáp án B Vì “ sensory memory” “short-term memory”, thông tin lưu giữ tính theo giây => long term memory đáp án IV/ 19 A đề cập: It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 7/10 B đề cập : Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting D đề cập: Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office => Đáp án C 20 Đáp án C resistance = opposition : chống cự, kháng cự Nghĩa từ lại: consideration: cân nhắc; alteration: thay đổi; participation: tham gia 21 Đáp án A Ý bài: A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters 22 Đáp án B Có thể dựa vào ý => báo cáo, thông báo “telecommunicating” V/ 23 Đáp án C tell a lie: nói dối 24 Đáp án C Khi biến đổi câu hỏi đảo từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp,ta thêm “if” sau biến đổi câu hỏi đảo thành dạng tường thuật Thêm vào đó, ta phải đổi động từ: you => he ( theo tân ngữ “her nephew” ); I => she ( theo chủ ngữ “she” ); can guess => could guess; bought => had bought 25 Đáp án D Dùng phương pháp loại trừ: A loại thiếu mạo từ “a” trước “small room” B loại thiếu từ “it = this room” sau giới từ “in”; C loại trật tự sai “ enough big” 26 Đáp án D Cấu trúc chủ động, bị động câu hai mệnh đề: People/ Someone + V1(ý kiến) + that + S2 + V(2) + … => It + be+ V-ed(ý kiến) + S2 + V(2) + … S2 + be+ V-ed(ý kiến) + to + V2 + … Chú ý: Nếu muốn nhấn mạnh V2 xảy khứ, ta dùng : V2 = have done 27 Đáp án D Hai mệnh đề câu phải đồng chủ ngữ có mệnh đề bị giản lược chủ ngữ VI/ 28 Câu hỏi kỹ giao tiếp I'm sorry I won't be able to come – Đây lời xin lỗi Để đáp lại lời xin lỗi người khác,ta nói “never mind” => đáp án D 29 Đáp án B Ta thấy vế trước chia khứ “ wanted” => vế sau “but” phải 30 Đáp án C communicate: giao tiếp Dịch: Chúng ta giao tiếp không qua lời nói mà qua ngôn ngữ thể 31 Đáp án C for + khoảng thời gian => câu chia hoàn thành 32 Đáp án B Ta không dùng mạo từ trước “non-verbal language – ngôn ngữ phi lời nói”, an important aspect – khía cạnh quan trọng 33 Đáp án B Chỉ có động từ “advise” theo sau “to + V” advise someone to something: khuyên nên làm Các động từ lại: Make someone something: bắt làm gì; let someone something: cho phép làm gì; see someone do/doing something: nhìn thấy đã/ làm 34 Đáp án A Despite + N: ( tương phản ) Dịch: Mặc dù thời tiết xấu, không hủy trận đấu Các từ lại: Although + clause : ; Because of + N/ Because + clause: vì… 35 Đáp án D However : nhiên ( liên từ nhượng bộ) Hai vế tương phản: Tôi hiểu quan điểm bạn Tuy nhiên, không đồng tình với bạn 36 Đáp án C Cấu trúc với tính từ mang nghĩa: khuyên bảo, hướng dẫn, gợi ý, đề nghị : It+ be + adj + that + S + V(bare) >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 8/10 37 Đáp án B Khi hai mệnh đề câu có chủ ngữ, ta rút gọn chủ ngữ vế, biến đổi dạng V-ing / V-ed Chọn đáp án B muốn nhấn mạnh hành động “ mời” xảy trước hành động “đi tới bữa tiệc” 38 Christmas Eve: ngày hôm trước Giáng Sinh => dùng On trước danh từ ngày Đáp án B 39 Đáp án B Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại III: Had+S (+not ) +P2, S + would + have + P2 40 Đáp án D Cấu trúc: allow + V-ing: cho phép làm Nếu sau động từ có tân ngữ : allow + someone + to V: cho phép làm 41 Đáp án B whose + N: đại từ quan hệ thay cho tính từ sở hữu 42 Đáp án B Câu điều kiện loại II: If + S + V-ed/C2 , S + would + V 43 Đáp án D deny + V-ing: phủ nhận điều 44 Đáp án D Cấu trúc đảo ngữ : Never + before + have/has + S + done Chưa trước đó, chủ ngữ thực hành động 45 Đáp án C Cấu trúc “nhờ làm gì”, dạng bị động: have + something + done (+ by someone) 46 Cấu trúc: S1, as well as + S2 + VS1 Động từ theo sau chia theo chủ ngữ trước as well as Hơn nữa, “twice a day – hai lần ngày” tần xuất => câu đơn giản => Đáp án C 47 Đáp án D refuse + to V: từ chối làm 48 Phân tích vế trước, chủ ngữ - động từ you – said, “she was going away the next Sunday” thành phần phụ “that + clause” => đối tượng hỏi “you”; vế láy đuôi phải didn‟t you Đáp án A 49 Đáp án C go off : nổ (súng, bom ) Các từ lại: go up >< go down : lên >< xuống; go on: tiếp tục 50 Câu hỏi kỹ giao tiếp What a beautiful shirt you have!” – Bạn có áo sơ mi thật đẹp! => lời khen Đáp án C Thanks That‟s a nice complement – Cám ơn Đó lời khen tuyệt 51 Đáp án C must have p2: dạng đoán khứ: làm 52 Câu hỏi kỹ giao tiếp Do you think it's going to rain? – Bạn có nghĩ trời mưa không? Cách nói khẳng định: I expect/hope/think so Cách nói phủ định: I expect/hope/think not I don't expect/hope/think so => Đáp án C 53 Đáp án C Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến với động từ become/get: ngày trở nên … - Với tính từ ngắn: become/get + adj-ER and adj- ER - Với tính từ dài: become/get + MORE and MORE + adj 54 Đáp án B Câu điều kiện dạng pha trộn 3-2: việc xảy khứ gây hậu nào: If + S+ had + done; S + would + V 55 Đáp án A different from: khác với … Từ "those" thay cho "fingerprints" nhắc lại danh từ, tiếng anh thường dùng đại từ thay cho danh từ người, this/that để thay cho danh từ vật số ít, these/those để thay cho danh từ vật số nhiều 56 Dựa vào câu trả lời “About half an hour – khoảng nửa tiếng” => hỏi khoảng thời gian => Đáp án C How long Cách dùng từ lại: how far: hỏi khoảng cách; how much; hỏi giá cả; how often: hỏi tần xuất 57 Đáp án B look up: tra cứu ( từ điển) Nghĩa từ lại: look for : tìm kiếm; look at: nhìn; look after: chăm sóc 58 be concerned about: bận tâm, quan tâm đến… Đáp án gần nghĩa D be worried about: lo lắng về… >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 9/10 20 Đáp án C in the shape of : theo hình ; hình dạng … 21 Đáp án A provide : cung cấp Nghĩa từ lại: identify: xác định; make: làm; support: ủng hộ 22 Đáp án D false name: tên giả Nghĩa từ lại: dishonest: không thật thà; deceptive: dối trá; wrong: sai 23 Đáp án A a large sum of money: khoản tiền lớn Nghĩa từ lại: figure: số; rate: tỷ lệ; profit: lợi nhuận 24 Đáp án D claim: xác nhận Các từ lại: threaten: đe dọa; charge: đòi trả; buộc tội,…; accuse ( +of ): buộc tội 25 Đáp án B.plot: cốt truyện Nghĩa từ lại: narrative: thể văn kể chuyện; tale: chuyện tào lao, bịa đặt; story: câu chuyện 26 Đáp án C deny: phủ nhận Nghĩa từ lại: object (+to ): phản đối; refuse: từ chối; disapprove: không tán thành VII/ 27 Đáp án B The Implementation of a Successful Business Sự thi hành doanh nghiệp thành công (Federal Express ) 28 Đáp án D develop = come up to: lên, phát triển Come across: bắt gặp; come about: xảy ra; come into: hình thành, thừa hưởng 29 Đáp án B Ý bài: The term paper reputedly received a less-than-stellar grade because of the infeasibility of the project that Smith had outlined (mediocre = less-than-stellar: tầm thường ) 30 Đáp án D Ý bài: Smith achieved efficiency in his model by designing a system that was separate from the passenger system and could, therefore, focus on how to deliver packages most efficiently 31 hub city: thành phố trung tâm => Đáp án D a centralized city with destinations emanating from it - thành phố tập trung với điểm đến bắt nguồn từ 32 Ý bài: With this combination of his own planes and hub set-up, he could get packages anywhere in the United States overnight => Đáp án C gần trung tâm đất nước 33 Đáp án D they = packages: bưu kiện, thùng hàng Nghĩa từ lại: destination: điểm đến; aircraft: máy bay; airport: sân bay 34 Đáp án C A đề cập: He needed a fleet of aircraft to collect packages from airports every night B đề cập: he needed facilities and trained staff… ( staff = personnel: nhân viên ) D đề cập: he needed a fleet of trucks to deliver packages to and from the various airports 35 Đáp án B three years (1973 – 1976) 36 Đáp án D Ngay câu đoạn 2: Smith achieved efficiency in his model by designing a system that was separate from the passenger system and could, therefore, focus on how to deliver packages most efficiently VIII/ 37 Đáp án B Khi câu so sánh có hai tính từ: tính từ ngắn đứng trước tính từ dài 38 Đây câu gián tiếp, ta không dùng dấu hỏi chấm => A B loại C loại không dùng trợ động từ “did” trước chủ ngữ “ the teacher” => Đáp án D 39 Đáp án B Với đại từ quan hệ đóng vai trò làm tân ngữ, ta bỏ đại từ quan hệ Câu đầy đủ: Dr Sales is a person whom I don't have much confidence in 40 Đáp án D Thành ngữ : As tough as old boots: (nói thịt) dai nhách, dai 41 Yes, I’ve enjoyed it – Vâng Tôi tận hưởng => “a trip” => Đáp án phù hợp B Take care Have a nice trip – Bảo trọng Chúc bạn có chuyến vui vẻ 42 Từ cần điền tính từ => Đáp án C Imaginary: (dùng cho việc) hư cấu, thật >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 8/10 Các từ lại: image (n): hình ảnh; imagine (v): tưởng tượng; imaginative ( adj): ( dùng để người) giàu óc tưởng tượng 43 Đáp án A my father's = my father's friends Dịch: Jack bạn tốt số người bạn ông 44 Đáp án C Take in: Hiểu, nắm Các cụm lại: Put through: hoàn thành, làm xong xuôi; put in: dẫn ra, thi hành; take on đảm nhiệm, nhận làm, gách vác 45 Đáp án D What you think of the English competition? ( Bạn nghĩ thi tiếng Anh? ) - Oh, it’s great! ( Nó tuyệt ) 46 Đáp án C need to V: cần làm Dịch: Chúng vui mừng không cần phải bán công ty năm ngoái mustn’t have done: diễn tả việc, hành động không chắn xảy khứ needn't have done: diễn tả hành động không cần làm khứ, ( làm ) mightn’t have done: diễn tả hành động xảy khứ 47 Đáp án D exert oneself: cố gắng, nỗ lực 48 Đáp án C Câu so sánh hai hành động “turn to their parents” “turn to other figures of authority” Chung động từ “turn” nên ta bỏ động từ theo sau “rather than” 49 Đáp án B Câu sử dụng phép đảo trạng từ Với trạng từ đứng đầu câu để nhấn mạnh, ta chuyển động từ lên trước chủ ngữ 50 Đáp án D happen to something/someone : xảy với….; spend something on : sử dụng vào 51 Đáp án D be snowed under with… : làm việc độ Be in hot water with…: tình trạng khó khăn, rắc rối khó để tìm cách giải 52 Đáp án C make the file: làm hồ sơ Cấu trúc: It + be + essential +that +S + V(bare) Điều cần thiết … 53 Đáp án B term: học kỳ, khóa học Dịch: Một năm học bình thường có khóa học kết thúc năm thi Nghĩa từ lại: seminar: chuyên đề nghiên cứu; system: hệ thống; course: lớp, đợt 54 See you later: Gặp lại bạn sau – Lời tạm biệt Đáp án A Take care: Bảo trọng – Thay cho lời tạm biệt 55 Dùng phương pháp loại trừ: No sooner + had + S + done … => A loại For a long time => dùng khứ hoàn thành => Đáp án D 56 Đáp án D Ta dùng “your pair of trousers IS" muốn sử dụng hình thức số ít, số lượng, để phân biệt a pair two/three… pairs 57 Đáp án B go back on one's word: không giữ lời 58 Do you like that advanced course you are taking, Jenifer Bạn có thích khóa học nâng cao mà bạn tham gia không, Jenifer ? Đáp án A By and large, yes - Nhìn chung có thích 59 Do you have the time? = Can you tell me what time it is? – hỏi người khác giấc Đáp án B Sorry I don’t have a watch now – Xin lỗi, đồng hồ 60 Đáp án D income per head: thu nhập bình quân đầu người 61 Đáp án D Câu đồng tình thể khẳng định: So + auxiliary + S IX/ 62 Đáp án A after every=> every To be thường không dùng tiếp diễn, nhấn mạnh "chỉ tại" dùng 63 Đáp án C Cấu trúc: It’s (high) time + S + V-ed + O Đã đến lúc chủ ngữ phải làm gì… 64 Đáp án C when => where, thay cho “in salt water” 65 Đáp án C self-controlled (adj) => self-control (n) Sau giới từ “with” ta phải dùng danh từ cho tính từ >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 9/10 66 Đáp án A taking=> to take Cấu trúc: be about to sth dự định làm X/ 67 Đáp án B Cả nói sống công việc họa sỹ người Mỹ có tên Ralph Earl 68 Đáp án A B đề cập: Earl was one of the first American artists to paint landscapes C đề cập : Among his first paintings were scenes from the Revolutionary war battles of Lexington and Concord D đề cập: he painted portraits of some of New York City's most elegant society women and their husbands 69 Đáp án A Ý bài: In 1778 Earl went to London to study with Benjamin West for four years => giáo viên Earl 70 Đáp án B: outstanding = unpaid: nợ, chưa toán 71 Đáp án C itinerant = travelling: lữ hành 72 Đáp án B sprung from the same roots = were equally successful: thành công cách công 73 Đáp án C Ý bài: To provide counterpoint to the severity of the couple, he accurately details the relative luxury of the Ellsworth's interior furnishings 74 something of anomaly: bất thường => Đáp án C Ý bài: This outrageously funny portrait couldn't have been commissioned - no one would have wanted to be portrayed in such an absurd way 75 Đáp án B he = the hunter Có thể dựa vào từ câu: he displays a pile of birds, the results of a day's hunt 76 Đáp án A admiring: khâm phục Nghĩa từ lại: antagonistic: đối nghịch; eutral: trung lập; unflattering: xu nịnh XI/ 77 Đáp án B what + a/an + adj + N + S + V câu cảm thán, mang tính chất nhấn mạnh 78 Đáp án C as a result: kết So that: để… ( mục đích ) Therefore, vậy… ( thường đứng đầu câu sau dấu phẩy, không dùng sau “and” ) Resulting from + N: dẫn dến … 79 Khi V-ing đứng đầu câu => hai vế đồng chủ ngữ => Chỉ chọn đáp án C Dịch: Khi biết nhà, tên trộm đột nhập vào nhà 80 Dựa vào nghĩa , thấy đáp án D hợp lý Trong rào cản ngôn ngữ trở ngại thương mại, rào cản kỹ thuật tình >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 10/10 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH QUẢNG NINH Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát Họ tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: ĐỀ THI GỒM PHẦN: TRẮC NGHIỆM VÀ TỰ LUẬN DÀNH CHO TẤT CẢ CÁC THÍ SINH Part I: Choose the best answer (Question 1-68 ) ( ID: 90309 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 1: That competition was sponsored by the host country A limited B financed C finished D tested Question 2: On completion of the activities you will have to continue answering some questions A Completing of the activities B When you have completed the activities C Because you complete the activities D As if you completed the activities Question 3: The most striking technological success in the twentieth century is probably the computer revolution A productive B dangerous C prominent D recent ( ID: 90313 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Question 4: A tremendous B flexible C validity D commercial Question 5: A procedure B financial C enormous D recommend Question 6: A photocopy B enthusiasm C particular D economy ( ID: 90317 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Herman Melville, an American author best known today for his novel Moby Dick, was actually more popular during his lifetime for some of his other works He traveled extensively and used the knowledge gamed during his travels as the basis for his early novels In 1837, at the age of eighteen, Melville slimed as a cabin boy on a merchant ship that was to sail from his Massachusetts home to Liverpool, England His experiences on this trip served as a basis for the novel Redburn (1849) In 1841 Melville set out on a whaling ship headed for the South Seas After jumping ship in Tahiti, he wandered around the islands of Tahiti and Moorea This South Sea island sojourn was a backdrop to the novel Omoo (1847) After three years away from home, Melville joined up with a U.S naval frigate that was returning to the eastern United States around Cape Horn The novel White-Jacket (1850) describes this lengthy voyage as a navy seaman With the publication of these early adventure novels, Melville developed a strong and loyal following among readers eager for his tales of exotic places and situations However, in 1851, with the publication of Moby Dick, Melville's popularity started to diminish Moby Dick, on one level the saga of the hunt for the great white whale, was also a heavily symbolic allegory of the heroic struggle of humanity against the universe The public was not ready for Melville's literary metamorphosis from >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 1/12 romantic adventure to philosophical symbolism It is ironic that the novel that served to diminish Melville's popularity during his lifetime is the one for which he is best known today Question 7:' The main subject of the passage is _ A Melville's travels B Melville's personal background C the popularity of Melville's novels D Moby Dick Question 8: According to the passage, Melville's early novels were A published while he was traveling B completely fictional C all about his work on whaling ship D based on his travel experience Question 9: In what year did Melville's book about his experiences as a cabin boy appear? A 1837 B 1841 C 1849 D 1847 Question 10: The word “basis" is closest in meaning to _ A foundation B message C bottom D theme Question 11: The passage implies that Melville stayed in Tahiti because A he had unofficially left his ship B he was on leave while his ship was in port C he had finished his term of duty D he had received permission to take a vacation in Tahiti Question 12: A "frigate" is probably A an office B a ship C a troop D a train Question 13: How did the publication of Moby Dick affect Melville's popularity? A His popularity increased immediately B It had no effect on his popularity C It caused his popularity to decrease D His popularity remained as strong as ever Question 14: According to the passage, Moby Dick is _ A a romantic adventure B a single-faceted work C a short story about a whale D symbolic of humanity fighting the environment Question 15: The word "metamorphosis" is closest in meaning to _ A change B circle C mysticism D descent Question 16: The passage would most likely he assigned reading in a course on _ A nineteenth-century novels B American history C oceanography D modern American literature ( ID: 90443 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 2/12 Question 17: He showed me a photo of the museum _ I had visited some months before A whom B which C what D where Question 18: _ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement A In place B On account C Instead D On behalf Question 19: - A: "You look nice in that red hat." - B: " _” A I am interesting to hear that B It's nice of you to say so C Oh, poor me D Am I ? Thanks Question 20: _ down to dinner than the telephone rang again A Not only I sat B No sooner I sat C Not only had I sat D No sooner had I sat Question 21: Li has _; he loves cakes, chocolate, ice-cream - anything which is sweet A a sweet mouth B sweet lips C a sweet tooth D a sweet tongue Question 22: The bank won't lend you the money without some _ that you will pay it back A profit B interest C guarantee D charge Question 23: Elderly people, _ , require constant attention A many of whom are financially dependent on the government B a large number's depending on government aid C and many of them depend on the government to finance them D who are dependent many of them on the financing from the government Question 24: Here _ A comes the teacher B the teacher comes C the teacher is coming D is coming the teacher Question 25: Feeling tired after a long day of hard work, A the housework was of no interest to me B my mother helped me with the housework C I asked my mother to help me with the housework D the housework was too much for me Question 26: If I were you, I would regard their offer with considerable because it seems too good to be true A disbelief B reservation C doubt D suspicion Question 27: A: "Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?” B: “ ” A Sorry for this convenient B I have no clue >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 3/12 C Sorry, I’m a new comer here C Not at all Question 28: If you don't hurry, the train without you A will leave B will left C leaves D has left Question 29: Now that they have read it in , they believe me A red and blue B blue and red C white and black D black and white Question 30; The boy always does his homework before class be the teacher A so that not to be punished B so as not to be punished C so as to be punished D in order that not to be punished Question 31: He is tired now He for a long time A learned B learns C has learned D has been learning Question 32: Under no circumstances phone the police A you should B shouldn’t you C should you D you shouldn’t Question 33: - “Hello, I’d like to speak to Mrs Smith.” – “ ” A Who are you? B Sure C Hang on, please, I will put you through D Of course, you can Question 34: The children said that they the game for about an hour A had just started/ago B had just started/ before C just started/ before D just started/ ago Question 35: I couldn't believe that they were brothers They were as different as A Mars from Jupiter B chalk from cheese D salt and sugar D milk from honey Question 36: Our country has large areas of beauty A unhurt B undamaged C unharmed D unspoilt Question 37: It is raining A cats and mice B goats and sheep C horses and goats D cats and dogs Question 38: “John always goes home before the party ends.” “He has a preference leaving early.” A to B by C for D with Question 39: I found it difficult to follow what was because of the noise from the engine room A having said B said C being said D saying Question 40: He had spent time writing an essay on his childhood A a great deal of B a large number of C a few D many >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 4/12 Question 41: He hardly helps anybody, ? A hasn't he B has he C doesn’t he D does he ( ID: 90469 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of rest in each of the following questions Question 42: A takes B decides C completes D talks Question 43: A result B lunch C subject D student Question 44: A watched B.looked C laughed D lived ( ID: 90473 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks Every culture has its own (45) list of behavior that is acceptable Every society (46) has its taboos, or types of behavior that are considered violation of (47) manners If you travel to (48) country, on business or vacation, it is really (49) to learn some of that country's customs so that you (50) insult the local people there The word “taboo” comes from the Tongan language and it used in (51) English to describe verbal and non-verbal behavior that is forbidden or to be ( 52) In spite of people's common thought, taboos are not universal and they tend to be ( 53) to certain culture or country, and usually form around a community’s values and beliefs (54) , what is considered acceptable behavior in one country may be a serious taboo in another Question 45: A spoken B unwritten C written D unspoken Question 46: A also B already C although D always Question 47: A wonderful B terrific C good D excellent Question 48: A another B the other C other D one another Question 49: A thankful B helpful C doubtful D grateful Question 50: A mustn’t B don't C needn't D can' t Question 51: A instant B ancient C modern D classical Question 52: A completed B performed C received D avoided Question 53: A special B specified C specific Question 54: A Therefore B Then C However D specialized D Together ( ID: 90484 ) Mark the later A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 55: "Leave my house now or I'll call the police!" shouted the lady to the man A The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn't leave her house B The Lady told the man that she would call the police if he didn't leave her house C The lady informed the man that she would call me police if he didn't leave her house D The lady said that she will call the police if the man didn't leave her house Question 56: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime is usually also high >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 5/12 A The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is B The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime C The unemployment rate and the crime are both higher D The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate Question 57: I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you A Were I to know you were coming, I would wait for you B If I had known you were coming, I would wait for you C Had I known you were coming, I would have waited for you D If I knew you were coming, I would wait for you Question 58: My friend Albert has decided to buy a motorbike His car was stolen last week A My friend Albert, who his car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike B My friend Albert, his car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike C My friend Albert, whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike D My friend Albert was stolen his car last week has decided to buy a motorbike Question 59: It was an interesting novel I stayed up kite to finish it A It was interesting novel that I stayed up late to finish it B Such an interesting novel it was that I would stay up all night to finish it C So interesting the novel was that I stayed up late to finish it D It was such an interesting novel that I stayed up late to finish it ( ID: 90490 ) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Quintets 60: The headmaster, together with the teaching staff, are away on holiday A on holiday B The C together with D are Question 61: Alice wishes she had more time last night to finish her work A had B wishes C time D to finish Question 62: The diameter of the Sun is more than one hundred greater times than that of the Earth A more than B greater times C The D than that of Question 63: Only a few mineral can resist weathering by rainwater, which is a weak acid A mineral B resist C which is D Only Question 64: The price of petrol has raised so rapidly that we decided to use the bus A raised B so C the bus D The price Question 65: Being that he was a good swimmer John managed to rescue the child >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 6/12 A swimmer B rescue C that he was D the child Question 66: The bones of mammals, not alike those of other vertebrates, show a high degree of differentiation A not alike B differentiation C those D other ( ID: 90498 ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 67: Desert plants require less care and are more attractive than house plants A non-interference B misapprehension C disqualification D inattention Question 68: The degree of brilliance of the star Algol changes noticeably every two and a half days A unwaveringly B wildly C invisibly D unpredictably (ID: 90574 ) Part II: Write a paragraph of about 150 words about how to protect endangered animals Lời giải chi tiết đề thi thử Tiếng Anh – Trường THPT Ngô Quyền, Quảng Ninh Part 1: I/ Đáp án B sponsore = finance: tài trợ Các từ lại: limit: giới hạn; finish: kết thúc; test: kiểm tra Đáp án B On + V-ing = When + S + V ( đồng chủ ngữ với vế sau) Đáp án C striking = prominent : bật Nghĩa từ lại: productive: sản sinh nhiều; hữu ích; dangerous : nguy hiểm; recent: gần II/ Đáp án B.Từ flexible có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Đáp án D.Từ recommend có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Đáp án A.Từ photocopy có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, từ lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai III/ Đáp án C Dựa vào ý bài: Herman Melville, an American author best known today for his novel Moby Dick, was actually more popular during his lifetime for some of his other works Đáp án D Ý bài: He traveled extensively and used the knowledge gamed during his travels as the basis for his early novels >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 7/12 Cabin: buồng tàu => Đáp án C His experiences on this trip served as a basis for the novel Redburn (1849) 10 Đáp án A basis = foundation: tảng Nghĩa từ lại: message: tin nhắn; bottom: đáy; theme: chủ đề 11 Ý bài: In 1841 Melville set out on a whaling ship headed for the South Seas After jumping ship in Tahiti, he wandered around the islands of Tahiti and Moorea (Năm 1841 Melville bắt đầu tàu săn cá voi tiến vùng biển phía Nam Sau đổi nơi công tác Tahiti, anh lang thang khắp đảo Tahiti Moorea.) => Đáp án phù hợp A he had unofficially left his ship 12 Đáp án B frigate = ship: tàu buồm Các từ lại: office: quan; troop: quân đội; train: tàu hỏa 13 Đáp án C Ý bài: in 1851, with the publication of Moby Dick, Melville's popularity started to diminish ( = decrease: giảm ) 14 Đáp án D Ý bài: Moby Dick, on one level the saga of the hunt for the great white whale, was also a heavily symbolic allegory of the heroic struggle of humanity against the universe 15 Đáp án A metamorphosis = change: thay đổi, biến hóa Nghĩa từ lại: circle: đường tròn, quỹ đạo; mysticism: huyền bí; descent: công 16 Đáp án A Ta thấy mốc thời gian kỷ thứ 19: 1837, 1841, 1849, …, 1851 IV/ 17 Đáp án B which thay cho danh từ “the museum” đóng vai trò làm tân ngữ sau động từ “had visited” 18 Đáp án D On behalf of ….: Thay mặt cho … Các từ lại: In place of: thay vì, thay cho, vào ; On account of something :do gì, lý này, ; Instead of: thay 19 You look nice in that red hat – Bạn trông thật tuyệt với mũ đỏ Đáp án B It's nice of you to say so – Bạn thật tử tế nói Cấu trúc : It + be + adj + of + sb + to sth: Ai thật … làm … 20 Đáp án D Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: No sooner + had + S + PII + than + S + V-ed + O: Ngay … … 21 Đáp án C have a sweet tooth: thích ăn 22 Đáp án C guarantee: vật chấp, vật bảo đảm ( pháp lý ) Nghĩa từ lại: profit: lợi nhuận; interest: lãi; charge: phí 23 Đáp án A Câu hỏi mệnh đề quan hệ: Sau giới từ, sử dụng “whom” thay cho tân ngữ người “elderly people” 24 Đáp án A Here comes the teacher = The teacher is coming Giáo viên đến 25 Đáp án Cấu trúc V-ing đầu câu => Hai vế chủ ngữ => Đáp án C Dịch: Tôi cảm thấy mệt mỏi sau ngày dài làm việc vất vả, nên nhờ mẹ giúp công việc nhà >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 8/12 26 Câu dap án C: suspicion doubt có nghĩa dự câu ý chấp nhận offer mà ko nghi ngờ lo lắng nhiều thành thưc (considerable : nhiều đáng kể), nên loại A C D loại mang ý nghi ngờ cần mang ý ngược lại chọn B 27 Cấu trúc: Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office? – Hỏi đường đến bưu điện Đáp án C Sorry, I’m a new comer here Xin lỗi Tôi người đến 28 Đáp án A Câu điều kiện loại I: If + S + V(thì HTĐG), S+ will + V 29 Đáp án D In black and white = rõ ràng giấy trắng mực đen, trắng đen rõ ràng 30 Dùng phương pháp loại trừ, A D loại so that/ in order that + clause: để … ( mục đích) Xét nghĩa, đáp án B đúng: Câu bé làm tập nhà trước đến lớp để không bị phạt cô giáo 31 Đáp án D Thì hoàn thành tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động xảy khứ, tiếp diễn Dịch: Bây mệt Anh ta học thời gian dài 32 Under no circumstances + auxiliary + S + V: Dù hoàn cảnh không … Cấu trúc mang nghĩa phủ định => Đáp án C 33 Câu đối thoại điện thoại hai người: Hello, I’d like to speak to Mrs Smith.” - Xin chào Tôi nói chuyện với bà Smith không? Đáp án C Hang on, please, I will put you through Xin vui lòng giữ máy Tôi chuyển qua cho bạn 34 Đáp án B Câu gián tiếp khứ, for + khoảng thời gian => câu chia khứ hoàn thành=> dùng “before” k dùng “ago” 35 Đáp án B Thành ngữ chalk and cheese - khác biệt hoàn toàn 36 A C loại ko có hại ko bị đau ko hợp với phong cảnh(area beauty) damaged undamaged hợp nghĩa lại ko với beauty( collocation damaged nerve, skin or building,industry, enviroment Đáp án D Đất nước có nhiều vùng rộng lớn với cảnh đẹp nguyên vẹn (collocation : unspoilt beauty,country) 37 Đáp án D Thành ngữ : cats and dogs: nhiều, ( mưa ) tầm tã 38 Đáp án C has a preference for something: có sở thích; thích hơn, ưa … 39 Dựa vào nghĩa chọn C, dạng bị động khứ tiếp diễn: what was being said: nói 40 Time: thời gian, danh từ không đếm => chọn đáp án A A great deal + of + N ( không đếm được), từ lại theo sau danh từ đếm dạng số nhiều 41 Đáp án D hardly : khi, mang nghĩa phủ định => láy đuôi dạng khẳng định V/ 42 Đáp án B Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi –s/-es, từ decides có phần gạch chân phát âm /z/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /s/ >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 9/12 43 Đáp án D Từ student có phần gạch chân phát âm /ju:/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /ʌ/ 44.Đáp án D Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi –ed, từ lived có phần gạch chân phát âm /d/, từ lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /t/ VI/ 45 Đáp án B its own unwritten list of behavior : danh sách bất thành văn riêng hành vi 46 Đáp án A also: cũng, Dịch: Every society also has its taboos : Mỗi xã hội có điều cấm kỵ 47 Đáp án C good manners: người tốt Nghĩa từ lại: wonderful: tuyệt vời; terrific: khủng khiếp; excellent: xuất sắc 48 Đáp án A another + N( số ít): muốn đề cập danh từ chưa nhắc đến, nói chung chung 49 Đáp án B helpful: hữu ích Dich: it is really helpful to learn some of that country's customs Thực hữu ích để tìm hiểu số phong tục quốc gia Nghĩa từ lại: thankful: biết ơn; doubtful: không quyết; grateful: biết ơn 50 Đáp án C needn’t Dịch: … you needn't insult the local people there … bạn không cần phải xúc phạm đến người dân địa phương 51 Đáp án C modern: đại modern English: tiếng Anh đại Nghĩa từ lại: instant : cấp bách; ancient: cổ; classical: cổ điển 52 Đáp án D forbidden or to be avoided: bị cấm cần phải tránh Nghĩa từ lại: completed: hoàn thành; performed : thể hiện; received: nhận 53 Đáp án C specific: cụ thể Các từ lại: special: đặc biệt; specified : xác định; specialized: chuyên ngành 54 Vị trí cần điền đứng đầu câu sau dấy phẩy => B D loại Đáp án A Therefore: ( kết quả) Dịch: Therefore, what is considered acceptable behavior in one country may be a serious taboo in another Vì vậy, cân nhắc hành vi chấp nhận đất nước điều câm kỵ nghiêm nước khác VII/ 55 Leave my house now or I'll call the police ! – Ra khỏi nhà tôi gọi cảnh sát => lời đe dọa, cảnh báo Đáp án A Cấu trúc: threaten + to V: đe dọa làm gì… Dịch: Người phụ nữ đe dọa gọi cảnh sát người đàn ông không rời khỏi nhà cô 56 Đáp án A Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến “ ….càng …” : The + comparision + S +V, the + comparision + S +V Dịch: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao, tỷ lệ tỷ lệ tội phạm cao 57 Câu cho chia khứ đơn giản => dùng câu điều kiện loại III Đáp án C Rút gọn If câu điều kiện loại III: Had + S + PII, S + would + have + PII >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 10/12 58 Đáp án C whose + N : thay cho tính từ sở hữu, câu “his” 59 Đáp án D Cấu trúc “quá… đến nỗi….”: It + be + such + a/an + adj + N+ that + S + V VIII/ 60 Đáp án D are => is Chia theo chủ ngữ đầu tiên“ the headmaster” 61 Đáp án A had => had had Câu mong ước với wish lùi thì, “last night” – khứ đơn giản => lùi khứ hoàn thành 62 Đáp án B greater times => times greater Cấu trúc gấp bội: three/ four … /one hundred … + times + comparision + than 63 Đáp án A mineral => minerals Vì, Only a few + Ns 64 Đáp án B raised => rised Vì, hai từ đề có nghĩa tăng lên, raise thường theo sau tân ngữ; rise thường không theo sau tân ngữ 65 Đáp án C Bỏ that he was Vì, Being + N 66 Đáp án A not alike (adj) => unlike (adv) + N: không giống … IX/ 67 Đáp án D care: quan tâm >< inattention: không ý, lơ đãng non-interference: trạng thái bất can thiệp ; misapprehension:hiểu nhầm; disqualification: bất lực; 68 Đáp án C noticeably: cách đáng kể >< invisibly : cách không đáng kể unwaveringly : cách vững vàng; wildly: cách dội;; unpredictably: không lường trước Part 2: Khi viết học sinh cần ý: - Đoạn văn phải bao gồm ba phần chính: Opening: Dẫn dắt đưa câu chủ đề (topic sentence); Body: Triển khai ý; Conclusion: Đưa câu kết luận ( nhắc lại ý topic sentence ) - Chú ý cách dùng từ, cấu trúc câu, động từ Và thường với viết luận này, sử dụng đơn giản Sample 1: It is known that animals play an important role in our environment However, many animal species are in danger of extinction The reason causing the decrease in the number of animals is mainly from human beings It is high time we had to take some measures to protect endangered animals Firstly, people should be educated about the importance of wild animals in maintain the biodiversity They should be told about the things that threat the safety of wildlife so that they can avoid doing them Secondly, the governments all over the world should set up national parks and wild-life preserves as many as possible Thanks to these natural and safe places, animals will have a suitable habitat and good conditions to survive Last but not least, each nation must enforce stricter law with more serious punishment- capital punishment, for example - to prevent people from poaching rare and valuable animals In general, protecting wild animals is essential and each of us has the responsibility for protecting and saving endangered species before it is too late >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 11/12 Sample 2: There are a number of measures that should be taken to protect endangered animals First, people should organize different activities to raise people's awareness of the urgent needs to protect these animals For example, they hold international conferences, seminars and forums about the great importance of ecology and biodiversity At the same time, they should appeal for government agencies in the world to contribute to the programs of protecting and preserving plants and animals that are driven to the verge of extinction In addition, people should contribute to the fund of preserving the earth's valuable natural resources for the future generations Besides these, governments should enact laws to ban activities that can damage or destroy the nature If these measures are taken, our planet might be a peaceful and beautiful place for all kinds of beings to live in >> Truy cập http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh tốt nhất! 12/12 ... (N) : bảo dưỡng (bêtông); improving ( V-ing) : cải thi n; treating ( V-ing): đối xử, đối đãi 22 Đáp án D a sign of weakness: biểu yếu 23 Đáp án D to rid of sth: loại bỏ gì, đào thải 24 Đáp án. .. 18 Đáp án D to sb good: có lợi cho 19 Đáp án B contain: bao gồm 20 Đáp án C Produce (enkaphalin ) : sản xuất 21 Đáp án B healing ( adj ): Để chữa bệnh, để chữa vết thương Nghĩa từ lại: curing (N)... ( khứ hoàn thành ) , có hành động khác xảy ( khứ đơn giản ) VIII/ 68 Đáp án A where = in areas 69 Đáp án C others = other villages 70 Đáp án A rather than : … 71 Đáp án A of all ….: tất 72 Đáp