KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA ĐỀ THỰC HÀNH SỐ SECTION A A Tại nhà cô Luận đáng iu ^ ^ I Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 1: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become A B C D 2: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being; translated into thirty B C languages D 3: Modem art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusually A B C D design 4: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history, at Cambridge presented an unique A B C D opportunity 5: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937 A B C while attempting to fly around the world D II Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A percent A sweet B event B sword C agent C answer D prevent D whole III Choose and write in your answer sheet the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest of the group 8: A official B literacy C stationery D inventory 9: A avoid B manage C career D advise 10: A courageous B education C severe D diversity IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 11: The job requires certain You have to be good at operating computers and dealing with people A qualifications B knowledge 12: “Shall I wait for you? -“ C techniques ” D skills A Why ask such a question 13: ‘Excuse me Where is the office of UNICEF Vietnam located?” A leading B head C summit 14: He really deserved the award because he performed him A much better which B the most that C much more as D much better than 15: C No, don’t bother D Yes, of course B No need to ask D central what was expected of it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass A If ever B If only C On condition that D In case 16: attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by the constant repetition of a brand name or image A However little 17: B In spite of the C No matter what D Only a little the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment A Not until 18: Only B Just before C Only D No sooner research has been carried out in this field A a few 19: The small,_ B a little C very little D not much farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest A self-supporting B supporting themselves C self-supported D they supported themselves 20: Hurry up! They’ve only got seats left A a little B a few C a lot of 21: The computer has had an enormous A change B alteration on the way we work C influence 22: I don’t think Mike will reject that job offer, A I B will he 23: The wet weather has A lasted D plenty D impression ? C won't he D don't I three weeks now; It has rained every single day B gone C run D existed 24: on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accounts of what had happened A Appearing B Appears 25: I phoned the company, who C He appeared D Who appeared me that my goods had been dispatched A guaranteed B assured C reassured 26: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy A brothers 27: It’s no use A to learn B brother C brotherhood D confirmed D brotherly a language if you don’t try to use it B learned C learning D learn 28: When the car was invented, I don’t think anyone could have predicted would change the world A how B what 29: You have to study hard to A keep pace with C why it D when your classmates B get in touch with C catch sight of D look out for V Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning of the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 30 A brief outline of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at the first meeting A dispensed B dispered C distributed D contributed 31 Did she get the better of you in the argument? A try to be better than B try to beat C gain a disadvantage over D gain an advantage over 32 Between you and me so don’t tell anyone I’m sure he’ll lose the election A In truth B In confidence C In conclusion D In fact VI Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 42 Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth.Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had.Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds to the fledgling college In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students.Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors 33: The main idea of this passage is that A Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities B What is today a great university started out small C John Harvard was key to the development of a great University D Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts 34: The passage indicates that Harvard is ……………… A one of the oldest universities in the world B the oldest university in the world C one of the oldest universities in America D.the oldest university in America 35 It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were…………………… B rather rich A rather well educated C.rather supportive of the English government D rather undemocratic 36 The underlined pronoun “they” refers to………………… A Oxford and Cambridge universities B.university graduates C.sons D.educational opportunities 37.The “ pounds” are probably…………………… A.types of books B.college student C units of money D.school campuses 38 The “ English cousin” refers to a……………………… A city B relative C person D court 39 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard? A What he died of B.Where he came from C Where he was buried D How much he bequeathed to Harvard 40 The underlined word “ fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the following? A newborn B.flying C winged D established 41 The passage implied that………………… A Henry Dunster was an effective president B Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster C Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty D The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early years 42 The underlined word “ somewhat” in line 20 could best be replaced by A back and forth B to and fro C side by side D more or less VII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks (43) history, women have always aimed for the recognized place in (44) Guided by their own (45) of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (46) awareness of the role of the women in any walks of life These women have helped redefine and (47) _ the nature of women’s place in society Today the (48) of global women’s organizations and the impact of women’s contributions (49 society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (50) woman It is true to say that not all women have the same need The need of the woman who stays at home and (51)_ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access in given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (52) of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home 43: A Among B Throughout C Upon D During 44: A social B socialist C society D socialize 45: A region B path C farm D field 46: A an B the C no article D a 47: A consolidate B encourage C force D gain 48: A spread B right C limit D belief 49: A for B with C on D at 50: A own B individual C private D personal 51: A rises B increases C lifts D raises 52: A competitor B party C partner D member VIII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62 A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface._ The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satelliteborne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this 53: The purpose of the passage is to A explain how Lake Vostok was discovered B provide satellite data concerning Antarctica C discuss future plans for Lake Vostok D present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography 54: The word ‘lies’ in the first paragraph could best be replaced by : A sleeps B sits C tells falsehoods D inclines 55: What is true of Lake Vostok? A It is completely frozen B It is a saltwater lake C It is beneath a thick slab of ice D It is heated by the sun 56: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1? A Extremely cold B Easily broken C Quite harsh D Lukewarm 57: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it A was conducted by air B made use of radio waves C could not determine the lake's exact size D was controlled by a satellite 58: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if A there were no lake underneath B the lake were not so big C Antarctica were not so cold D radio waves were not used 59: The word "microbes" in paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following? A Pieces of dust B Tiny bubbles C Tiny organisms D Rays of light 60: Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it A can be studied using radio waves B may contain uncontaminated microbes C may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light D has already been contaminated 61: The word "downside" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A bottom level D buried section B negative aspect C underside 62: The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of A further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica B problems with satellite-borne radar equipment C ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it D the harsh climate of Antarctica IX Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 63: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects A holding at B holding back C holding by D holding to 64: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours A slow B open C unsure D uninterested SECTION B I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet Question 1: It's the first time I've been to a flower shop → I haven’t Question 2: No one in this class is as tall as Jimmy → Jimmy is Question 3: He couldn’t sleep although he was very tired In spite of……………………………………………… Question 4: We will repaint the house soon → The house Question 5: If you don’t rest yourself, you really will be ill > Unless._ B Write a paragraph about your hobby You should write at least 80 words Truy cập http://dethithu.net thường xuyên để cập nhật nhiều Đề Thi Thử THPT Quốc Gia, tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia môn Toán, Lý, Hóa, Anh, Văn, Sinh , Sử, Địa DeThiThu.Net cập nhật ngày phục vụ sĩ tử! Like Fanpage Đề Thi Thử THPT Quốc Gia - Tài Liệu Ôn Thi: http://facebook.com/dethithu.net để cập nhật nhiều đề thi thử tài liệu ôn thi Tham gia Group: Ôn Thi ĐH Toán - Anh để học tập, ôn thi: http://facebook.com/groups/onthidhtoananhvan Đáp án ( KEY ) giải thích chi tiết đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2016 số ( Cô Mai Phương) Truy cập http://dethithu.net thường xuyên để cập nhật nhiều Đề Thi Thử THPT Quốc Gia, tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia môn Toán, Lý, Hóa, Anh, Văn, Sinh , Sử, Địa DeThiThu.Net cập nhật ngày phục vụ sĩ tử! Like Fanpage Đề Thi Thử THPT Quốc Gia - Tài Liệu Ôn Thi: http://facebook.com/dethithu.net đểcập nhật nhiều đề thi thử tài liệu ôn thi SECTION A I Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 1: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become A B C D Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Càng đến gần ngày 21/12, ngày mùa đông, ngày ngắn lại Cấu trúc so sánh kép : The + comparative + S + V the + comparative + S + V (càng càng) Short -> shorter 2: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being; translated into thirty A B C languages http://dethithu.net D Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Alice in Wonderland, lần đầu xuất năm 1865, dịch sang 30 ngôn ngữ Bị động hoàn thành dạng : have/has been PII Being -> been 3: Modem art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusually A B C D http://dethithu.net design Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: Nghệ thuật đại trưng bày bảo tàng Guggenheim, tòa nhà với thiết kế khác thường Trước (n) ‘design’ cần (adj) bổ nghĩa Unusually-> Unusual 4: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history, at Cambridge presented an unique A B C D opportunity Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: Học bổng mà Wilson nhận để học lịch sử Cambridge đem lại http://dethithu.net hội có không hai unique /ju:'ni:k/ dùng mạo từ a trước (n) số có phát âm bắt đầu phụ âm (j) http://dethithu.net an-> a 5: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937 A B C while attempting to fly around the world D Like Fanpage để cập nhật đề thi thử nhiều qua Facebook : http://facebook.com/dethithu.net Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Amelia Earhart, người phụ nữ bay qua Atlantic, biến vào tháng 6/1937 cố gắng bay vòng quanh giới Trước thời gian tháng/năm, dùng giới từ in http://dethithu.net On -> in II Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A percent B event C agent D prevent Đáp án: C percent /pə ˈsent/ (n) phần tram http://dethithu.net event /i'vent/(n) việc, kiện agent /'eidʤənt/(n) người đại lý prevent /pri'vent/ (v) ngăn ngừa; ngăn trở, ngăn ngừa Vậy đáp án C, đọc ə, lại đọc e A sweet B sword C answer D whole Đáp án: A http://dethithu.net sweet /swi:t/(adj) sword /sɔ:d/(n) gươm, kiếm answer /'ɑ:nsə/(n) trả lời; câu trả lời; thư trả lời; lời đối đáp whole /houl/(adj) đầy đủ, nguyên vẹn, nguyên chất, trọn vẹn, toàn Vậy đáp án A, đọc w, lại âm w câm III Choose and write in your answer sheet the word whose stress pattern is different http://dethithu.net from the rest of the group 8: A official B literacy C stationery D inventory Đáp án A http://dethithu.net A official /əˈfɪʃl/ B literacy /ˈlɪtərəsi/ C stationery /ˈsteɪʃənri/ D inventory /ˈɪnvəntri/ Đáp án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, đáp án khác trọng âm rơi vào âm 9: A avoid B manage C career D advise Đáp án: B http://dethithu.net A avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ B manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ C career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ D advise /ədˈvaɪz/ http://dethithu.net Đáp án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, đáp án khác trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai 10: A courageous Đáp án: B B education C severe D diversity http://dethithu.net Like Fanpage để cập nhật đề thi thử nhiều qua Facebook : http://facebook.com/dethithu.net A courageous /kəˈreɪdʒəs/ B education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ C severe /sɪˈvɪə(r)/ D diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ Đáp án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, đáp án khác trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to http://dethithu.net each of the following questions 11: The job requires certain with people A qualifications You have to be good at operating computers and dealing B knowledge C techniques D skills Đáp án D skills (dạng số ít: skill (n): kỹ năng) Các đáp án khác http://dethithu.net http://dethithu.net qualifications – qualification (n): cấp knowledge (n): kiến thức techniques – technique (n): kỹ thuật Dịch nghĩa: Công việc yêu cầu kỹ định Bạn cần phải thành thạo việc thao tác với máy tính giao thiệp với người khác 12: “Shall I wait for you? -“ ” A Why ask such a question B No need to ask C No, don’t bother D Yes, of course Đáp án C No, don’t bother: Không cần đâu, đừng bận tâm http://dethithu.net Các đáp án khác A Sao lại phải hỏi http://dethithu.net B Không cần phải hỏi D Có, tất nhiên Dịch nghĩa: “Tôi có cần phải đợi anh không?” – “Không cần đâu, đừng bận tâm.” 13: ‘Excuse me Where is the A leading Đáp án B head B head office of UNICEF Vietnam located?” C summit http://dethithu.net Ta có cụm từ head office (n): trụ sở Các đáp án khác: leading (adj): dẫn đầu summit (n): đỉnh, ngọn, hội nghị thượng đỉnh D central http://dethithu.net central (n), (adj): trung tâm Dịch nghĩa: “Xin lỗi Trụ sở UNICEF Việt Nam nằm đâu vậy?” 14: He really deserved the award because he performed what was expected of http://dethithu.net him A much better which B the most that C much more as D much better than Đáp án D Cấu trúc so sánh với trạng từ: S + V + adv (ở dạng so sánh hơn) + than… Để nhấn mạnh so sánh hơn, ta đặt từ much trước trạng từ Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta thực xứng đáng với giải thưởng biểu diễn xuất sắc nhiều vượt xa kỳ vọng http://dethithu.net 15: it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass A If ever B If only C On condition that D In case Đáp án B If only: ước gì, Các đáp án khác If ever: Nếu có http://dethithu.net On condition that (~If): Với điều kiện In case: phòng Dịch nghĩa: Giá trời tạnh mưa buổi sáng cắt cỏ 16: attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by the constant repetition of a brand name or image A However little Đáp án A B In spite of the C No matter what D Only a little http://dethithu.net Cấu trúc: However + adj + N/ clause… = No matter how + adj + N/ clause…: Dù, dù http://dethithu.net Cấu trúc (to) pay attention to st: ý tới Dịch nghĩa: Dù ý tới quảng cáo nữa, tránh khỏi việc bị ảnh hưởng lặp lại liên tục tên nhãn hàng hay hình ảnh Các đáp án khác http://dethithu.net B, Sai nghĩa: Mặc dù ý tới quảng cáo, tránh khỏi việc bị ảnh hưởng lặp lại liên tục tên nhãn hàng hay hình ảnh C, Sai nghĩa: Dù ý tới quảng cáo kiểu nữa, tránh khỏi việc bị ảnh hưởng lặp lại liên tục tên nhãn hàng hay hình ảnh http://dethithu.net D, Sai cấu trúc: Trong trường hợp Only thuộc tân ngữ đứng đầu câu, câu cần phải đảo ngữ http://dethithu.net 17: the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment A Not until B Just before C Only D No sooner Đáp án A Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Not until: Not until + N/ clause + trợ động từ + S + Vinf = It was not until + N/ clause + that + clause: Mãi khi… http://dethithu.net Các đáp án khác Just before: Ngay trước (Nếu sử dụng cấu trúc mệnh đề câu phải chia khứ hoàn thành) http://dethithu.net Only: Chỉ (Sai cấu trúc, cần phải sửa thành Only when Cấu trúc đảo ngữ Only when: Only when (Only after, Only before) + clause + đảo ngữ: Chỉ khi… http://dethithu.net mới…) No sooner: Sai cấu trúc Cấu trúc với No sooner: No sooner had + S + PII + than + clause(chia khứ đơn) = Hardly/ Barely/ Scarcely + S + PII + when + clause(chia khứ đơn): Ngay sau khi… http://dethithu.net Dịch nghĩa: Mãi chuông điện thoại reo đêm muộn hôm Anna nhớ buổi hẹn gặp http://dethithu.net 18: Only research has been carried out in this field A a few Đáp án B B a little C very little D not much http://dethithu.net Ta sử dụng Only a few (khi danh từ đếm được), Only a little (khi danh từ không đếm được), không sử dụng cấu trúc Only very little (very không đứng sau Only) Only not much (not không đứng sau Only) Thấy danh từ (research) danh từ không đếm Do chọn đáp án B http://dethithu.net Dịch nghĩa: Chỉ có việc nghiên cứu tiến hành lĩnh vực 19: The small,_ farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest A self-supporting B supporting themselves C self-supported D they supported themselves Đáp án A self-supporting (adj): tự cung tự cấp Ta thấy chỗ trống cần điền vào tính từ, loại bỏ đáp án B (mệnh đề quan hệ giản lược dạng chủ động) D (mệnh đề đầy đủ) Đồng thời đáp án C nghĩa Do chọn đáp án A http://dethithu.net Dịch nghĩa: Những trang trại nhỏ, tự cung tự cấp vùng New England không phù hợp với http://dethithu.net vùng Midwest 20: Hurry up! They’ve only got A a little seats left B a few C a lot of D plenty Đáp án B a few: ít, vài (dùng với danh từ đếm được) http://dethithu.net Các đáp án khác: a little: (dùng với danh từ không đếm được) a lot of: nhiều, vô số http://dethithu.net plenty: nhiều Dịch nghĩa: Nhanh lên! Họ vài ghế trống 21: The computer has had an enormous on the way we work A change B alteration C influence Đáp án C influence http://dethithu.net D impression Cấu trúc: (to) have a (an) big/ huge/ enormous influence on st: có sức ảnh hưởng lớn đến Các đáp án khác sai cấu trúc change = alteration (n): thay đổi http://dethithu.net impression (n): ấn tượng Cấu trúc: (to) make an impression on sb: gây ấn tượng với Dịch nghĩa: Máy tính có sức ảnh hưởng lớn tới cách làm việc 22: I don’t think Mike will reject that job offer, A I B will he ? C won't he D don't I http://dethithu.net Đáp án B Với câu có dạng I think/ I don’t think + S + V, phần câu hỏi đuôi tương ứng với phần mệnh đề phía sau Do câu này, phần câu hỏi đuôi tương ứng với phần mệnh đề “Mike will reject that job offer” Đồng thời câu gốc mang tính phủ định (I don’ think) câu hỏi đuôi có trợ động từ dạng khẳng định Vậy ta chọn đáp án B Dịch nghĩa: Tôi không nghĩ Mike từ chối lời mời làm việc đó, phải không? 23: The wet weather has A lasted B gone three weeks now; It has rained every single day C run D existed Like Fanpage để cập nhật đề thi thử nhiều qua Facebook : http://facebook.com/dethithu.net Đáp án A lasted – last (v): kéo dài Các đáp án khác sai nghĩa gone – go (v): http://dethithu.net run – run (v): chạy existed – exist (v): tồn Dịch nghĩa: Thời tiết ẩm ướt kéo dài ba tuần Ngày trời mưa 24: on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accounts of what had happened A Appearing B Appears Đáp án A C He appeared D Who appeared http://dethithu.net Trong câu này, V-ing đứng đầu câu, nói lên hành động chủ ngữ Các đáp án khác: Appears: Động từ chia dạng số không đứng đầu câu He appeared: Sai cấu trúc câu có hai mệnh đề hoàn chỉnh riêng biệt không liên kết liên từ mệnh đề quan hệ Who appeared: Sai cấu trúc mệnh đề quan hệ không đứng đầu câu Dịch nghĩa: Xuất vài chương trình truyền hình, nhân chứng đưa thông tin mâu thuẫn với việc xảy 25: I phoned the company, who me that my goods had been dispatched A guaranteed B assured C reassured http://dethithu.net Đáp án B assured – assure (v): đảm bảo D confirmed Cấu trúc (to) assure sb st/ (to) assure sb that… : đảm bảo với chuyện Các đáp án khác http://dethithu.net guarantee (v): đảm bảo (Sai cấu trúc) Cấu trúc với guarantee (v): (to) guarantee that + clause ; (to) guarantee to st: đảm bảo việc gì, đảm bảo làm reassure (v): tái đảm bảo (Sai nghĩa) confirm (v): xác nhận (Sai cấu trúc) Cấu trúc với confirm (v): (to) confirm that + clause: xác nhận việc gì; (to) confirm sb http://dethithu.net of st: xác nhận với việc Dịch nghĩa: Tôi gọi cho công ty đó, công ty mà đảm bảo với hàng hóa gửi 26: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy A brothers B brother C brotherhood D brotherly Đáp án C brotherhood (n): tình anh em http://dethithu.net Các đáp án khác brothers (số nhiều) – brother (số ít) (n): người anh em trai brotherly (adj), (adv): anh em, anh em Dịch nghĩa: Anh trai độc gia đình nên anh tình anh http://dethithu.net em 27: It’s no use A to learn a language if you don’t try to use it B learned C learning D learn Đáp án C Cấu trúc : It’s no good/ It’s no use + doing st: Thật vô ích làm ~ There’s no point in doing st ~ It’s not worth doing st Các đáp án lại sai cấu trúc Dịch nghĩa: Học ngôn ngữ chẳng có ích mà bạn không cố gắng sử dụng 28: When the car was invented, I don’t think anyone could have predicted change the world A how B what C why Đáp án A how: it would D when http://dethithu.net Các đáp án khác sai nghĩa Dịch nghĩa: Khi ô tô phát minh ra, không nghĩ có tiên đoán trước thay đổi giới 29: You have to study hard to A keep pace with your classmates B get in touch with C catch sight of D look out for Đáp án A (to) keep pace with: bắt kịp, ngang tầm với Các đáp án khác: (to) get in touch with sb: liên lạc với (to) catch sight of sb: thoáng thấy http://dethithu.net (to) look out for sb: cảnh giác ai, chăm sóc Dịch nghĩa: Bạn phải học thật chăm để bắt kịp với bạn lớp V Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning of the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 30 A brief outline of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at the first meeting A dispensed B dispered C distributed D contributed Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa:Một bạn phác thảo khóa học thư mục phát cho học sinh buổi gặp mặt http://dethithu.net Hand out = distribute : phân phối, phân bổ 31 Did she get the better of you in the argument? A try to be better than B try to beat C gain a disadvantage over D gain an advantage over http://dethithu.net Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa:Cô có lợi bạn tranh luận à? Get the better of sb = gain an advantage over sb: có lợi 32 Between you and me so don’t tell anyone I’m sure he’ll lose the election A In truth B In confidence C In conclusion D In fact Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa:Giữa bạn với thôi, đừng nói với Tôi anh thua bầu cử In confidence : riêng,kín, bí mật VI Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 42 Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth.Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had.Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds to the fledgling college In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the http://dethithu.net college Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students.Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors 33: The main idea of this passage is that A Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities B What is today a great university started out small C John Harvard was key to the development of a great University D Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts Đáp án :B Câu đầu “Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings” Dịch nghĩa: Đại học Havard, ngày coi đại học bậc giới, bắt nguồn từ khởi đầu rủi ro khiêm tốn 34: The passage indicates that Harvard is ……………… A one of the oldest universities in the world http://dethithu.net B the oldest university in the world C one of the oldest universities in America D.the oldest university in America Đáp án: D Đoạn ‘This oldest of America universities’ Dịch nghĩa:Trường đại học lâu đời Mĩ 35 It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were…………………… A rather well educated B rather rich C.rather supportive of the English government http://dethithu.net D rather undemocratic Đáp án: A Câu văn ‘the Puritan graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities’ Dịch nghĩa: ‘những người theo Thanh giáo người tốt nghiệp từ đại học Oxford Cambridge uy tín Anh’ 36 The underlined pronoun “they” refers to………………… A Oxford and Cambridge universities B.university graduates C.sons D.educational opportunities Đáp án: B Câu văn: ‘and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had’ Vì ‘they’ = university graduates 37.The “ pounds” are probably…………………… A.types of books B.college student C units of money D.school campuses Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: pound /paund/(n) đồng bảng Anh 38 The “ English cousin” refers to a……………………… A city B relative C person D court Đáp án: A Câu văn ‘this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin’ Câu nhắc đến tên mảnh đất, English cousin đề cập đến thành phố 39 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard? A What he died of B.Where he came from C Where he was buried D How much he bequeathed to Harvard http://dethithu.net Đáp án: C Câu ‘John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds’ Đề cập đến đáp án A,B,D: nơi John Harvard xuất thân, nguyên nhân chết số tiền ông để lại cho trường Harvard Chọn C 40 The underlined word “ fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the following? A newborn B.flying C winged D established Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: fledgling /fledgling/(n) (nghĩa bóng) người non nớt, người thiếu kinh nghiệm 41 The passage implied that………………… A Henry Dunster was an effective president B Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster C Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty D The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early years Đáp án: D Đoạn cuối “in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students” Dịch nghĩa: thêm với việc đóng vai trò hiệu trưởng, ông cán giảng dạy, với lớp năm gồm sinh viên 42 The underlined word “ somewhat” in line 20 could best be replaced by A back and forth B to and fro C side by side D more or less Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: somewhat= more or less: hơi, chút, mức độ VII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks (43) history, women have always aimed for the recognized place in (44) Guided by their own (45) of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (46) awareness of the role of the women in any walks of life These women have helped redefine and (47) _ the nature of women’s place in society Today the (48) of global women’s organizations and the impact of women’s contributions (49) society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (50) woman It is true to say that not all women have the same need The need of the woman who stays at home and (51)_ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access in given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (52) as much as the one who deals on business outside the home of society just Dịch nghĩa:Trong suốt chiều dài lịch sử,phụ mong có chỗ đứng xã hội.Được dẫn đường lĩnh vục kiến thứ chuyên sâu mình,những người phụ nữ Marie Curie mảng khoa học,Mary Wollstonecraft mảng sáng tác văn học,Simone de Beauvois mảng tâm lì học sinh,Mary Stopes mảng dược,chỉ kể số,đã mang đến nhận thức vai trò nữ khía cạnh sống.Những phụ nữ giúp định nghĩa lại nhấn mạnh vị trí vốn có phụ xã hội.Ngày nay,sự phổ biến tổ chức quốc tế phụ tác động đóng góp họ xã hội cho thấy tiến phát triển vai trò phụ nữ xã hội đem đến lợi ích cho cá nhân người phụ nữ.Không sai nói tất phụ có nhu cầu.Nhu cầu người phụ nữ nhà chăm sóc có khác biệt lớn với người phụ nữ làm.Tuy nhiên,trên nhiều lĩnh vực rộng lớn với hội bình đẳng,thật tuyệt biết hội tiếp cận trao cho hai giới tương ứng với giá trị đích thực khả riêng biệt.Cũng thật tuyệt biết người phụ nữ nội trợ công nhận thành viên quan trọng xã hội người phụ nữ làm việc xã hội 43: A Among B Throughout C Upon D During Đáp án: B.Throughout throughout history:theo suốt chiều dài lịch sử 44: A social B socialist C society D socialize Đáp án: C.society society(n):xã hội social(adj):thuộc xã hội socialist(n):nhà hoạt động xã hội socialize(v):hòa nhập xã hội 45: A region B path C farm D field Đáp án: D.field region(n):vùng miền path(n):lối farm(n):trang trại field(n):lĩnh vực 46: A an Đáp án: A.an B the C no article D a http://dethithu.net Các đáp án khác sai cấu trúc 47: A consolidate Đáp án: A.consolidate B encourage C force D gain consolidate(v):nhấn mạnh encourage(v):động viên force(v):bắt(ai phải làm gì) gain(v):đạt 48: A spread B right C limit D belief Đáp án: A.spread spread(n):sự lan rộng right(n):quyền limit(n):giới hạn belief(n):niềm tin 49: A for B with C on D at Đáp án: C.on impact(n) on something: tác động đến Các đáp án khác sai cấu trúc http://dethithu.net 50: A own B individual C private D personal Đáp án: B.individual own(adj):thuộc invidual(adj): cá nhân private(adj):riêng tư personal(adj):thuộc người 51: A rises B increases C lifts D raises Đáp án: D.raises rises (v) nội động từ :lớn lên raises(v) ngoại động từ, phải kèm tân ngữ : nuôi lớn 52: A competitor B party C partner D member Đáp án: D.member competitor(n):đối thủ cạnh tranh party(n): đảng,nhóm bữa tiệc partner(n):cộng member(n):thành viên VIII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62 A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface._ The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satelliteborne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this 53: The purpose of the passage is to A explain how Lake Vostok was discovered B provide satellite data concerning Antarctica C discuss future plans for Lake Vostok D present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography Đáp án :D Dịch nghĩa: Câu đầu đoạn văn ‘A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica’ Dịch nghĩa:Một đặc trưng địa lý đáng ngạc nhiên châu Nam Cực 54: The word ‘lies’ in the first paragraph could best be replaced by : A sleeps B sits C tells falsehoods D inclines Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: lie = nằm, nằm Sit= đặt, ngồi 55: What is true of Lake Vostok? A It is completely frozen B It is a saltwater lake C It is beneath a thick slab of ice D It is heated by the sun Đáp án: C Câu văn ‘Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block’ Dịch nghĩa: Hồ Vostok, phận nước lớn nằm khối băng 56: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1? A Extremely cold B Easily broken C Quite harsh D Lukewarm Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: frigid /'fridʤid/(adj) giá lạnh, lạnh lẽo, băng giá = Extremely cold 57: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it A was conducted by air B made use of radio waves C could not determine the lake's exact size D was controlled by a satellite Đáp án: D Các câu văn đầu đoạn có nhắc đến nghiên cứu năm 1970 đề cập đến: ‘ aerial survey’ ‘ Radio waves’ Nên loại đáp án A,B ‘It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake’ Dịch nghĩa: Mãi đến gần liệu thu thập vệ tinh nhận tạo làm cho nhà khoa học nhận thức kích thước khổng lồ hồ Vậy chọn D 58: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if A there were no lake underneath B the lake were not so big C Antarctica were not so cold D radio waves were not used Đáp án: A Câu cuối đoạn ‘an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake.’ Dịch nghĩa:Một vùng phẳng nơi mà băng trạng thái phẳng nước hồ 59: The word "microbes" in paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following? A Pieces of dust B Tiny bubbles C Tiny organisms D Rays of light Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: microbe /'maikroub/(n) vi trùng, vi khuẩn = Tiny organisms: sinh vật nhỏ bé 60: Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it A can be studied using radio waves B may contain uncontaminated microbes C may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light D has already been contaminated Đáp án: B Câu đầu đoạn cuối ‘The discovery is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors ’ Dịch nghĩa: Sự khám phá nhận quan tâm từ nhà khoa học có khả hồ có chứa sinh vật nhỏ mà tồn hàng ngàn năm, không bị ảnh hưởng bới yếu tố ’ 61: The word "downside" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A bottom level B negative aspect C underside D buried section Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: downside:mặt hạn chế, điểm yếu, nhược điểm = negative aspect (khía cạnh tiêu cực) 62: The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of A further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica B problems with satellite-borne radar equipment C ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it D the harsh climate of Antarctica Đáp án: C Câu cuối cùng: ‘ obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination’ Dịch nghĩa: thu thập mẫu sinh vật chưa bị làm ô nhiềm từ hồ mà không làm ô nhiễm hồ IX Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 63: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects A holding at B holding back C holding by D holding to Đáp án:B Advance: tiến đối nghĩa với hold back (thụt lùi) Dịch nghĩa: suốt lịch sử 50 năm mình, Á vận hội tiến tất mặt 64: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours A slow Đáp án:C B open C unsure D uninterested http://dethithu.net Secure:an toàn,được bảo mật đối nghĩa với unsure:không an toàn Chúng cung cấp dịch vụ chuyển tiền nhanh chóng an toàn vòng nhỏ 24 http://dethithu.net SECTION B I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet Question 1: It's the first time I've been to a flower shop → I haven’t http://dethithu.net Đáp án: I haven’t been to a flower shop before http://dethithu.net Cấu trúc: It’s the first time + S+ present perfect = S+ have/has not+ V_P(II) Dịch: Đây lần đến hàng bán hoa/ Tôi chưa đến hàng http://dethithu.net bán hoa trước Question 2: No one in this class is as tall as Jimmy http://dethithu.net → Jimmy is Đáp án: Jimmy is the tallest one/person/student in this class Dịch: Không lớp cao Jimmy/ Jimmy người cao lớp Question 3: He couldn’t sleep although he was very tired http://dethithu.net In spite of……………………………………………… Đáp án: In spite of his tiredness/ being tired/ the fact that he was very tired, he couldn’t http://dethithu.net sleep Dịch: Anh ngủ mệt Question 4: We will repaint the house soon → The house Đáp án: The house will be repainted soon http://dethithu.net Cấu trúc câu bị động tương lai đơn: S+ will +be+ V_P(II) Dịch: Chúng sơn lại nhà sớm thôi/ Ngôi nhà sơn lại sớm Question 5: If you don’t rest yourself, you really will be ill > Unless._ http://dethithu.net Đáp án: Unless you rest yourself, you really will be ill Cấu trúc câu điều kiện với “unless”, mênh đề IF dạng phủ định Dịch: Nếu bạn không tự thư giãn, bạn thực bị ốm B Write a paragraph about your hobby You should write at least 80 words Bài mẫu: While other people choose outdoor activities to entertain, I like sitting quitely listening to music This has become my regular habit since I was a high school student facing to much http://dethithu.net stress of studying Usually, I like many kinds of music such as: pop, rock, country,… and particularly enjoy them beside a window, under a tree, or on a balcony at dusk and dawn Once I feel stuck and want to think about nothing, it is music that brings me a motivation to stand up I believe that listening to music makes people healthier because music gets rid of tiredness, unpleasantness and jealousy and reinforces freedom, happiness and tolerance Therefore, I also listen to music when in good mood to enjoy myself Moreover, a private world is opened by myself whenever listening melodious songs, which I can and arrange anything with my imagination All things are unreal life but my liking What music brings me is unique and essential and listening to it just is like to a childhood sweetheart I love The end ... http://facebook.com/groups/onthidhtoananhvan Đáp án ( KEY ) giải thích chi tiết đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2 016 số ( Cô Mai Phương) Truy cập http://dethithu.net thường xuyên để cập nhật nhiều Đề Thi Thử... Fanpage Đề Thi Thử THPT Quốc Gia - Tài Liệu Ôn Thi: http://facebook.com/dethithu.net để cập nhật nhiều đề thi thử tài liệu ôn thi Tham gia Group: Ôn Thi ĐH Toán - Anh để học tập, ôn thi: http://facebook.com/groups/onthidhtoananhvan... anh em http://dethithu.net Các đáp án khác brothers (số nhiều) – brother (số ít) (n): người anh em trai brotherly (adj), (adv): anh em, anh em Dịch nghĩa: Anh trai độc gia đình nên anh tình anh