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Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang GIẢI CHI TIẾT ĐỀ CHUYÊN VINH LẦN I ANOTHER TIP D a y u t ng pháp: Câu h i HTHT suy lo i A, D, C đ c p t i ph ng ti n lo i => không liên quan t i câu h i EXPANSION Trong h i tho i hàng ngày ng i ta th ng nói ng n g n no doubt about it “ It s very hot today ” No doubt about it Question 1: Thomas and Peter are meeting after a long time Thomas: “How have you been recently?” Peter: “ _” A I am going on holiday next week B Pretty busy, I think C By car, usually D I am working here áp án B T m d ch đ : Thomas and Peter g p sau m t th i gian dài, Thomas: “D o c u th nào?” - Peter: “ _” áp án A, C, D đ u không liên quan đ n n i dung câu h i c a Thomas D ch câu B: “Khá b n, ngh v y” V y B đáp án Question 2: George and Frankie are talking about their hobbies George: “In my opinion, action films are exciting” Frankie: “ _” A What are opinion! B There’s no doubt about it C Yes, you can it D Your opinion is exactly áp án B T m d ch đ : George Frankie nói v s thích c a h George: “Theo quan m c a phim thú v ” áp án D sai dùng exactly (adv) không h p lí áp án A, C không h p lí v ngh a D ch câu B: “Không nghi ng v u c ” “There is no doubt about it” dùng đ di n t s đ ng tình c a v i quan m mà ng i khác đ a V y B đáp án Question 3: What does the passage mainly explain? A Why hydrogen is abundant B When most of the helium in the universe was formed C How stars produce energy D The difference between helium and hydrogen áp án B NEW WORD Abandant: nhi u h n m cđ Eg: an ~ supply of food: s cung c p nhi u hoa qu [idiom] ~ in sth: phong phú Abundance [n]: xem thêm ý B Question Key word: “mainly, explain” Clues: N m ch y u đo n 2, đo n Para 2: “Helium clei have also been found to constituents of cosmic rays that fall on the earth…”: h t nhân Heli c ng đ c tìm th y thành ph n c a tia v tr ph n xu ng Trái đ t Para 3: Helium is created in stars In fact, nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen to helium are responsible for most of the energy that stars produce However, the amount of helium that could have been produced in this manner can be calculated, and it turns out to be no more than a few percent: Heli đ c t o Trong th c t , ph n ng h t nhân mà chuy n Hydro thành Heli đ m nhi m h u h t n ng l ng mà t a Tuy nhiên, l ng Heli có th đ c s n xu t theo cách có th đ c tính toán, hóa nhi u h n m t vài ph n tr m Para 4: “….By this time, the universe had cooled so sufficiently that neutrons and protons could stick together But the nuclear reactions that led to the formations of helium went on for only relatively short time….”: …vào th i m này, v tr ngu i đ notron proton có th k t h p v i Nh ng ph n ng h t mà d đ n s hình thành Heli hoàn thi n ch th i gian t ng đ i ng n… Các thông tin c a đ c ch y u liên quan đ n th i m s hình thành c a Heli V y B đáp án Question 4: According to the passage, helium is _ A the second-most abundant element in the universe B difficult to detect Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang C the most prevalent element in quasars D the oldest element in the universe áp án A Keyword: Helium Clues: The elements other than hydrogen and helium exist in such small quantities that it is accurate to say that the universe is somewhat more than 25 percent helium by weight and somewhat less than 75 percent hydrogen… : Các nguyên t Hidro Heli t n t i v i tr l ng nh đ n n i mà có th nói xác r ng v tr có kho ng 25% khí Heli theo kh i l ng kho ng g n 75% Hydro… D ch câu A: nguyên t phong phú th v tr Các đáp án l i không đ c đ c p V y A đáp án EXPANSION Constituent [adj]: c u thành Eg: Analyse an essay into its ~ parts: Phân tích lu n thành b ph n c u thành ~ assembly: h i đ ng l p hi n EXPANSION Constituent [adj]: c u thành Eg: Analyse an essay into its ~ parts: Phân tích lu n thành b ph n c u thành ~ assembly: h i đ ng l p hi n Question 5: The word “constituents” is closest in meaning to _ A relatives B components C causes D targets áp án B D a vào ngh a c a đáp án: relatives: h hàng, ng i thân | components: thành ph n | causes: nguyên nhân targets: m c tiêu Do đó: constituents = components: thành ph n V y B đáp án Question 6: Why does the author mention “cosmic rays”? A To explain how the universe began B To explain the abundance of hydrogen in the universe C As part of a list of things containing helium D As an example of an unsolved astronomical puzzle áp án C Keyword: cosmic ray Clues: Helium nuclei have also been found to be constituents of cosmic rays that fall on the earth: Các h t nhân Heli đ c c u thành t thành ph n b c x v tr ph n xu ng Trái đ t Do C As part of a list of things containing helium (là m t ph n m t lo t nh ng th c u thành khí heli) đáp án Question 7: The word “they” refers to A constituents B radiation C cosmic rays áp án C D particles Clues: cosmic rays are not really a form of radiation; they consist of rapidly moving particles of numerous different kinds: b c x v tr không th c s m t d ng c a c a phóng x , chúng bao g m vô s lo i h t chuy n đ ng nhanh khác V y C cosmic ray đáp án EXPANSION Vary [verb]: Ch đ c s d ng v i vai trò n i đ ng t Change [verb]: V a s d ng nh ngo i đ ng t v a nh n i đ ng t Eg: I want to change places with you not I want to vary places with you) Question 8: The word “vary” is closest in meaning to A change B include C stretch áp án A D mean D a vào ngh a c a đáp án change: thay đ i | include: bao g m | stretch: tr i dài | mean: mang ngh a Do đó: Vary = change thay đ i, bi n đ i V y A đáp án Question 9: The creation of helium within stars A causes helium to be much more abundant in old stars than in young stars B produces hydrogen as a by-product C cannot be measured D produces energy áp án D Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I NEW WORD Interstellar [adj]: gi a Eg: ~ communication: thông tin liên l c gi a ~ matter: v t ch t gi a ~ space: không gian gi a Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang Keyword: helium, star Clues: Helium is created in stars In fact, nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen to helium are responsible for most of the energy that stars produce: Heli đ c t o Trong th c t , ph n ng h t nhân mà chuy n đ i hidro thành heli đ m nhi m h u h t n ng l ng mà t o V y D produces enery đáp án Question 10: Most of the helium in the universe was formed _ A in a very short time B during the first minute of the universe’s existence C in interstellar space D before most of the hydrogen áp án A Keyword: Helium, universe, formed Clues: Calculations indicate that before this time temperatures were too high and particles of matter were moving around much too rapidly It was only after the oneminute point that helium could exist… : tính toán ch r ng tr c lúc này, nhi t đ cao h t v t ch t di chuy n xung quang nhanh Ch sau m t phút, heli có th t n t i V y A in a very short time (trong kho ng th i gian r t ng n) đáp án Question 11: Although no H7N9 avian flu infections have reported in poultry or A B C humans yet, the likelihood of outbreaks in Viet Nam is high D áp án C áp án C sai ph i dùng d ng b đ ng ch th ko th t th c hi n hành đ ng “report”: have reported chuy n thành have been reported T m d ch: M c dù cúm gia c m H7N9 đ c báo cáo gia c m hay ng i, kh n ng bùng phát VN cao NEW WORD Insensitive [adj]: vô tình Eg: It was rather ~ of you to mention his dead father: B n vô tình nh c t i ng i cha m t c a anh y [idiom] ~ to sth: kh c m th y Eg: I m to criticism Tôi c tr tr c nh ng l i ch trích Question 12: You shouldn’t criticize him in front of his friends It was insensitive A B C D of you áp án A Theo v th hành đ ng x y kh V y nên A đáp án c n ch n đây: Shouldn’t criticize chuy n thành Shouldn’t have criticized Question 13: It is the recommendation of many psychologists that a learner ought A B to use mental images to associate words and remember them C D áp án B C u trúc câu gi đ nh: It is + the recomandation/ demand/ requirement… + that + S + (should)+V V y B đáp án c n ch n: ought to use chuy n thành should use/ use T m d ch: Các nhà tâm lí h c đ xu t r ng h c viên nên s d ng hình nh tâm lý đ liên k t v i t ghi nh chúng Question 14: A generations áp án A B classes C nations D peoples T m d ch: In the past, it was common for three or more to live together in the same roof : kh : Trong kh vi c ba _ ho c nhi u h n chung s ng d i m t mái nhà ph bi n generations: th h | classes: t ng l p, giai c p | people: ng i | nations: qu c gia V y A đáp án h p nh t v ngh a Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I EXPANSION M t s c u trúc thông d ng v i own: - Get have one s back (on sb): tr đ c thù c a - Own goal: bàn đ t l i nhà - Own brand: hàng dán nhãn Question 15: A at áp án D B by Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang C with D on On one’s own: m t Vì v y A đáp án T m d ch: Nowadays most elderly people live on their own Ngày h u h t ng già s ng m t Question 16: A stopped áp án C B saved Question 17: A much áp án C B a few C retired i D given up Retired from work: ngh h u V y C đáp án T m d ch: People also live together, often 20 years after they have retired from their job: M i ng i c ng s ng nhau, th ng 20 n m sau ng i ta ngh h u C less D fewer T m d ch: They are the divorce rate, the fact that working mothers might have (17) time with their children, and the problems that parents and children sometimes misunderstand each other: ó t l li hôn, s th c nh ng bà m làm có th s có _ th i gian dành cho cái, nh ng v n đ mà cha m hi u l m Phân tích đáp án: Vì time không đ m đ c nên không lo i B, D D a vào ngh a ta nh n th y C less (ít) đáp án xác Question 18: A However áp án A B Otherwise C Therefore D Although T m d ch: (18) _, family is still at the center of most people’s lives: , gia đình v n trung tâm cu c s ng c a h u h t m i ng i Phân tích đáp án: However: Tuy nhiên | Otherwise: N u không | Therefore: Do | Athough: M c dù (Although + clause) V y A However đáp án h p nh t v ngh a EXPANSION Offspring: đ (v a dùng cho ng i, v a có th dùng cho c a m t v t Child th ng ch đ c dùng cho ng i Question 19: If people’s interference with the environment decreases, more species will survive and produce offspring A result B descent C ancestor D children áp án D Phân tích đáp án: result: k t qu | descent: dòng dõi, th h , đ i | ancestor: t tiên | children: tr em, | offspring: V y D đáp án xác T m d ch: N u s can thi p c a ng i vào môi tr ng gi m s nhi u loài s s ng sót sinh s n Question 20: Animals on earth fascinate us with their beauty, their grace and their speed A captivate B amuse C satisfy D improve áp án A Phân tích đáp án: captivate: làm say đ m | amuse: làm cho thích thú | satisfy: làm hài lòng | improve: c i thi n fascinate: mê ho c, quy n r = captivate: làm say đ m V y A đáp án xác T m d ch: ng v t trái đ t mê ho c b ng v đ p, s uy n chuy n t c đ c a chúng Question 21: She just collects the stamps from discarded envelopes that her relatives and friends give her Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I A disposed áp án D B discharged Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang C thrown away D kept Phân tích đáp án: disposed: đ c s p x p | discharged: đ ra, th i | thrown away: b v t | kept: gi Vì đ b o yêu c u ch n đáp án trái ngh a nên D đáp án xác discarded (v t b ) > < kept (gi ) T m d ch: Cô y ch s u t m tem t nh ng phong bì b mà ng i thân b n bè cô y cho EXPANSION Occupied in doing sth/ with sth: B n r n làm gì, b n r n v i Eg: Ởhe s fully with looking after two offsprings Question 22: Not only my study but my hobbies also really keep me occupied every time A worried B busy C free D relaxing áp án C Phân tích đáp án: worried: lo l ng | busy: b n r n | free: r nh r i | relaxing: ngh ng i occupied (b n r n) > < free (r nh r i) Question 23: We live abroad It is important for us to create a balance between being open sociably and keeping our own values personally A We live abroad, it is important for us to create a balance between being open sociably and keeping our own values personally B The moment we will live abroad, it is important for us to create a balance between being open sociably and keeping your own values personally C When living abroad, it is important for us to create a balance between being open sociably and keeping our own values personally D Although we live abroad, it is important for us to create a balance between being open sociably and keeping your own values personally áp án C NOTE m nh đ đ ng sau ch ng it ch ch ng gi we m i ch ng c a câu, th v n có th dùng rút g n m nh đ T m d ch đ : Chúng s ng n c Th t quan tr ng cho đ t o m t cân b ng gi a vi c m r ng h i nh p v i vi c gìn gi nh ng giá tr c a b n thân T m d ch câu C: “Khi s ng n c ngoài, th t quan tr ng cho đ t o m t cân b ng gi a vi c m r ng h i nh p v i vi c gìn gi nh ng giá tr c a b n thân” Chú ý: Hai m nh câu đ n không n i v i b ng d u “,” đáp án B, D sai áp án A không phù h p v ngh a m nh đ đ i l p C u trúc rút g n m nh đ : While/ When/ As … + V-ing, Clause Question 24: The students may be intelligent They will not get used to dealing with practical situations A The students may be too intelligent to get used to dealing with practical situations B Intelligent as they may be, the students will not get used to dealing with practical situations C Intelligent as may be the students, they will get used to dealing with practical situations D The students will get used to dealing with practical situations although they are intelligent áp án B T m d ch đ :“Nh ng h c sinh có th thông minh Chúng s không quen v i vi c đ i m t v i nh ng tình hu ng th c ti n.” T m d ch câu B: M c dù nh ng h c sinh thông minh nh ng chúng s không quen v i vi c đ i đ u v i nh ng tình hu ng th c ti n” C u trúc đ o ng m nh đ nh ng b : Adv/Adj + as/though + S + V, Clause Question 25: A sounds B situations Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb C obstacles D secrets Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang áp án D NOTE M t s t thông d ng k t thúc s nh ng l i đ c z IS HIS AS WAS THESE THOSE EASSY - BECAUSE uôi “s” câu A, B, C phát âm /z/ câu D phát âm /s/ V y D đáp án Nh quy t c thông d ng: - N u âm cu i c a nh ng t (p, t, k, f- nh ng âm không âm), s phát âm "S" (âm không âm) âm cu i - N u t có nh ng âm k t thúc ‘s, z, sh, ch, ho c dg (j)’ thêm "s" s đ c thành IZ - N u m t t có k t thúc m t nguyên âm (nh : tree) ho c m t ph âm có âm (nh : game), thêm "s" vào cu i t b n s phát âm Z Question 26: A tale áp án C B shape C accurate D date accurate (a) / ækj r t/ : xác | date (v,n) /de t/ : h n hò, ngày | tale (n) /te l/: truy n (ch y u chuy n t ng t ng) | shape (n) / e p/: hình dáng V y C đáp án ANOTHER TIP Nhìn qua ch có A D xu t hi n argue with nên lo i B, C Xét nghĩa inform complain đ lo i ti p Question 27: “He is always arguing with his new classmate” She said A She informed that he was always arguing with his new classmate B She said that he didn’t like his new classmate C She explained that his new classmate was noisy D She complained that he was always arguing with his new classmate áp án D T m d ch đ : Cô nói “anh ta tranh cãi v i b n l p m i l p anh ta” T m d ch D: Cô y phàn nàn r ng tranh cãi v i b n m i l p C u trúc: S+ to be + always + V-ing c u trúc dùng đ phàn nàn Vì v y D đáp án xác Các đáp án l i không phù h p v ngh a Question 28: Is anyone checking your essay about the environmental pollution? A Are you having someone to check your essay about the environmental pollution? B Are you checking your essay about the environmental pollution? C Are you going to check your essay about the environmental pollution? D Are you having your essay about the environmental pollution checked? áp án D T m d ch đ : Có ki m tra vi t v ô nhi m môi tr ng c a b n ch a? C u trúc: Have Sth done (by Sb) = Have Sb Sth (có nh làm/ nh làm gì) Do đáp án A sai c u trúc; đáp án B, C sai v ngh a V y D đáp án NOTE twice as expensive as = twice the price of Question 29: A new book is twice as expensive as an old one A An old book is more cheaper than a new one B A new book is twice the price of an old one C An old book is as twice as the price of the new one D A new book is so far more expensive than an old one áp án B T m d ch câu đ : M t cu n sách m i đ t g p đôi cu n c áp án A sai c u trúc c a câu so sánh áp án C ch t cho sánh không d ng v i áp án D sai “so far” không dùng đ nh n m nh s so sánh V y B đáp án Question 30: The author believes that written versions of folk tales _ A changed dramatically from the 19th to the 20th century B are valid historical documents C show how illiterate the masses were before the 19th century Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang D should be rejected as historical evidence áp án D IDIOM Turn one s back on sb/sth: Quay l ng l i Eg: He turned his back on his wife when he became famous Clues: To reject folk tales as historical evidence because they cannot be dated and situated with precision like other historical documents is to turn one’s back on one of the few points of entry into the previous centuries: Bác b chuy n dân gian nh b ng ch ng l ch s b i không đ nh tính đ c ngày hoàn c nh v i đ xác gi ng nh nh ng tài li u l ch s khác quay l ng l i v i m t nh ng m b t đ u nh ng th kí tr c V y D should be rejected as historical evidence (nên b bác b gi ng nh b ng ch ng l ch s ) đáp án Question 31: What problems of folk tale collections does the author discuss? A There is no way to tell which version of a story is the original system B They contain historical inaccuracies C They are used as historical evidence D They don’t preserve the original performance style of the storytellers áp án D NEW WORD Inaccuracy: S sai sót, không xác Eg: an unacceptable level of ~: M t m c đ sai sót không th ch p nh n đ c (Bi n th c a accurate | accuracy) T m d ch câu h i: V n đ v b s u t p chuy n dân gian đ c tác gi bàn lu n? Clues: “No matter how accurate they may be the versions of the tales recorded in writing cannot convey the effects that the storytellers must have used to bring the stories to life…”: Dù nh ng b n vi t c a truy n dân gian có xác đ n m c ch ng n a c ng không th truy n t i đ c nh ng nh h ng mà ng i k chuy n ch c ch n dùng đ đ a vào cu c s ng…” V y D They don’t preserve the original performance style of the storytellers (chúng không đ m b o đ c phong cách th hi n nguyên v n c a ng i k chuy n) đáp án Question 32: The author’s main purpose in the passage is to _ A criticize historians who use folk tales as historical documents B argue that folk tales are authentic historical documents C convince readers that modern versions of folk tales are probably not the same as the originals D explain why historians must study the illiterate masses of the past áp án A T m d ch câu h i: M c đích c a tác gi đo n v n gì? T m d ch câu A Phê phán nhà s h c s d ng truy n dân gian nh m t b ng ch ng l ch s Clues: To reject folk tales as historical evidence because they cannot be dated and situated with precision like other historical documents… …… No matter how accurate they may be the versions of the tales recorded in writing cannot convey the effects that the storytellers must have used to bring the stories to life: the dramatic pauses, the sly glances, the use of gestures to set scenes, and the use of sounds to punctuate actions… V y đáp án A đáp án Question 33: According to the passage, peasant folklore was recorded by _ A 19th century folklorists B 19th century preachers C historians in the 12th to 15th centuries D 19th century peasants áp án A T m d ch câu h i: Theo đo n v n, nh ng câu chuy n dân gian c a ng i nông dân đ c ghi l i b i Clues: Collections of sermons from the 12th to the 15th century show that medieval preachers knew of some of the same stories as those recorded by the 19th century folklorists: B s u t p nh ng truy n đ o t th k 12 đ n th k 15 cho th y r ng nh ng nhà truy n đ o th i trung c bi t nh ng câu chuy n đ c ghi l i b i nh ng nhà dân gian h c th k 19 Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang V y đáp án D 19th century folklorists đáp án NEW WORD Relevant [adj] (to sb/sth): thích đáng có liên quan Eg: a highly ~ argument, point, suggestion m t lí l , m, g i ý h t s c thích đáng Relevance (ho c relevancy) Question 34: The author talks about “limp and lifeless” text because _ A the original texts have been damaged B the texts not reveal how the storytellers presented their folk tales C some of the texts are no longer relevant to historians D the texts provide an accurate account of life in earlier times áp án B Clues: He cannot be sure that the limp and lifeless text he holds between the covers of a book provides an accurate account of the performance that took place in earlier times: Nh ng nhà s h c không th ch c ch n r ng nh ng trích đo n có ph n nh ng trang bìa cu n sách đ a s t ng thu t xác v s th hi n x y vào th i m tr c D ch đáp án: A nh ng trích đo n nguyên b n b phá h y B trích đo n không b c l cách mà ng i k chuy n trình bày nh ng câu chuy n dân gian C trích đo n đ a s t ng thu t xác x y vào th i m tr c D m t vài trích đo n không liên quan t i nhà s h c Xét th y B đáp án phù h p nh t đây: “limp and lifeless” có ngh c ng nh c, không linh ho t Question 35: The word “He” refers to _ A The author B the storyteller C the reader áp án D D the historian Clues: All of those devices shaped the meaning of the tales, and all of them elude the historian He cannot be sure that the limp and lifeless text he holds between the covers of a book provides an accurate account of the performance that took place in earlier times: T t c nh ng y u t y hình thành nên ý ngh a nh ng câu chuy n, t t c đ u né tránh nh ng nhà s h c Anh ta không th ch c ch n r ng “He” đ c hi u “historian” V y D đáp án Question 36: What the collections of folk tales made in the late 19th and early 20th provide the historians? A lot of information about famous people in the past B Kinds of stories and books that are popular then C good chance to know the life of people in the past D A rare opportunity to contact with the people who couldn’t read and write áp án D D ch câu h i: B s u t p truy n dân gian th c hi n vào cu i th k 19 đ u th k 20 cung c p cho nh ng nhà s h c? Clues: The collections of folk tales made in the late 19th and early 20th centuries provide a rare opportunity to make contact with the illiterate masses who have disappeared into the pass without leaving a trace: Các b s u t p câu chuy n dân gian vào nh ng n m cu i th k 19, đ u th k 20 cung c p m t c h i hi m có đ liên h qu n chúng mù ch bi n m t mà không đ l i d u v t D ch đáp án D: M t c h i hi m có đ có th liên h v i nh ng ng i không bi t đ c mà c ng không bi t vi t V y D đáp án OpSASCOMP Opinion Size Age Shape Color Origin Material Purpose Question 37: Her husband bought her when he went on holiday in Singapore last week A a beautiful yellow silk scarf B a beautiful yellow silky scarf C a beautiful silk yellow scarf D a beautiful yellow scarf silk áp án A Tr t t tính t : OpSASCOMP Beautiful (đ p) – opinion Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang Yellow (màu vàng) – color V y D đáp án Chú ý: Trong câu “silk scarf” m t c m danh t có ngh a chi c kh n l a T m d ch: Ch ng c a cô y mua cho cô y m t chi c kh n l a màu vàng r t đ p anh y ngh Singapore tu n tr c Question 38: She locked the door of her room all day yesterday to avoid _ A to disturb B disturbing C being disturbed D to be disturbed áp án C C u trúc: Avoid + V-ing: Tránh làm D th y theo ngh a c a câu, ta ph i dùng d ng b đ ng V y C đáp án T m d ch: Cô ta khóa c a phòng c ngày hôm qua đ tránh b làm phi n Question 39: I don’t think T-shirts and jeans will ever go _ of style among young people A away B out C off D down áp án B Ta có c m: go out of style: l i m t | go down: chìm xu ng, gi m | go away: r i kh i | go off: r i kh i, cháy n , chuông reo V y B đáp án T m d ch: Tôi không ngh T-shirt qu n jean s l i m t gi i tr Question 40: Many people are trying their best to study and work in the hope that they will _ fame and fortune in the near future A lose B achieve C collect D remove áp án B T m d ch ngh a: r t nhi u ng i c g ng h t s c đ h c t p làm vi c v i hi v ng h s danh ti ng s giàu có t ng lai g n Phân tích đáp án: lose: đánh m t | achieve: đ t đ c | collect: s u t m | remove: d i V y B đáp án EXPANSION A.D: (Vi t t t c a anno domini ): Sau công nguyên B.C: (Vi t t t c a before Christ ởr c Công Nguyên Question 41: a busy city, Pompeii was virtually destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 A.D A Once B Once it was C It was once D That once áp án A ây câu gi m m nh đ : “Once a busy city” đ c hi u “Pompeii was once a busy city” áp án C, D sai c u trúc; đáp án B không h p v ngh a V y A đáp án T m d ch: T ng m t thành ph s m u t, Pompeii g n nh b phá h y hoàn toàn b i s phun trào c a núi l a Vesuvius n m 79 sau CN Question 42: I could sit here and argue with you till come home, but it wouldn’t solve anything A the chickens B the sheep C the horses D the cows áp án D PHRASAL VERB Wear (sth) out: Eg: His patience was at last worn out: Cu i th kiên nh n đ c n a Wear sb out: làm cho ki t s c Eg: Just listening to his silly chatter ~ me out: Ch nghe luyên thuyên ng ng n làm m tl Idiom: “till the cows come home”: m t th i gian dài V y D đáp án xác T m d ch: Tôi có th ng i tranh lu n v i b n th i gian dài nh ng không gi i quy t đ c u c Question 43: She wouldn’t buy any more new clothes until hers _ A go out B let out C take out D wear out áp án D T m d ch: Cô y không mua thêm b t kì qu n áo m i cho đ n nh ng c a cô y b h ng Phân tích đáp án: go out: ngoài, giao thi p | let out: đ l t ra, đ ch y thoát | Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang take out: rút ra, đ a | wear out: b mòn, h ng V y D đáp án xác Question 44: Nothing is destroyed after the serious flood in this area, _? A aren’t they B is it C isn’t it D are they áp án B Trong câu này, có “nothing” mang tính ch t ph đ nh v y câu h i đuôi s có d ng kh ng đ nh Do lo i A, C i t b t đ nh v i câu h i đuôi “it” V y B đáp án NOTE M nh đ tr ng ng không bao gi có ti p di n t ng lai Question 45: The moment he _ this message, it is necessary that he call me A received B will receive C receives D is receiving áp án C M nh đ sau chia hi n t i nên m nh đ tr c c ng đ c chia hi n t i Do lo i A, B Ngoài c n ý: m nh đ tr ng ng không bao gi có ti p di n t ng lai nên lo i D V y C đáp án Question 46: Socially, a married couple _the basic unit of society A thinks to be B is thought of being C is thought to be D is thinking to be áp án C C u trúc b đ ng câu t ng thu t: S +to be+ VpII (thought/ said/believed) + to have/ to have VpII V y C đáp án T m d ch: V m t xã h i, m t c p v ch ng đ c coi đ n v c n b n c a xã h i EXPANSION Triangle: tam giác Rectangle: hình ch nh t NOTE Hình thành câu ĐK lo i I: - N u câu có should m nh đ if, đ o should lên đ u câu: - N u câu should ph i m n should Question 47: angles of any triangle always add up to 180 degrees A The three B If three C Three of D Three are áp án A Phân tích đáp án: B sai câu ch có m t m nh đ C sai d a theo ngh a tam giác ch có c nh, nên không th dùng đ D sai câu có đ ng t V y A đáp án T m d ch: Ba góc c a m t tam giác có t ng b ng 180 đ c “three of” Question 48: _ more help, I could call my neighbors and my friends A Had I needed B Needed C Should I need D I have needed áp án C o ng câu K lo i 1: Should I need, + Main clause V y C đáp án T m d ch: N u c n thêm s giúp đ , có th g i hàng xóm ho c b n bè c a Question 49: A century B studious áp án C C semester Question 50: A anxious B succeed áp án C C well-done D similar Studious (a) / stju di s/ : ch m h c | Century (n) / sent ri/ : th k Similar (a) / s m l (r)/ : gi ng | Semester (n) /s mest (r)/ : h c kì V y C đáp án nh n vào âm th 2, tr ng h p l i nh n vào âm th nh t D reduce Succeed (v): /s k si d/ : thành công | Well-done (a) /wel- ‘d n/ : xu t s c Anxious (a) / æ k s/: lo l ng | Reduce (v) /r dju s/ :c t gi m V y ch n C nh n vào âm th nh t, tr ng h p l i nh n vào âm th Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value ... facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang V y đáp án D 19 th century folklorists đáp án NEW WORD Relevant [adj] (to sb/sth): thích đáng có liên quan Eg:... before the 19 th century Lương Thùy - facebook.com/luongthuylb Sharing the value Đáp án chi tiết đề chuyên Vinh lần I Lương Thùy LB – Ninh Trang D should be rejected as historical evidence áp án D IDIOM... y đáp án A đáp án Question 33: According to the passage, peasant folklore was recorded by _ A 19 th century folklorists B 19 th century preachers C historians in the 12 th to 15 th centuries D 19 th