BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH NGUYỄN THỊ CHI (Chủ biên) – NGUYỄN HỮU CƯƠNG BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ - NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH (Theo chương trình Tiếng Anh mới) NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM Unit 1: BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH MY HOBBIES LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Hobbies Phonetics: Sounds /ə/ and /ɜ:/ Grammar: - Review: The present simple and future simple - Verbs of liking + V-ing Vocabulary: - Hobbies - Action verbs Skills: - Listening to and talking about types of hobbies - Reading and writing about personal hobbies PRACTICE I Choose the word having the underlined part pronouced differently in each line A purpose B bottle C collect D second 2 II BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH A heard B pearl C heart D earth A button B circus C suggest D future A sofa B away C banana D occasion A burst B curtain C furniture D cure Reorder the letters under each picture to make the meaningful word, saying it aloud and putting it in the correct column 1.wfelro…………… 6.rmafre………………………… rbnu……………… 7.teripuc………………… 3.tcodro………………………… lwdor dibr hudaTrys…………………… BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 5.stirf……………… /ə/ III 10 lomed…………… /ɜ:/ Put the correct word from the box under each picture bird watching, collecting stamps, cycling, doing karate, drawing, gardening, playing, singing, skating, swimming 1…………………………………… 6…………………………………… 2…………………………………… 7…………………………………… 8…………………………………… 3…………………………………… BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 5…………………………………… 4…………………………………… 10…………………………………… 5…………………………………… IV Match each of the verbs in column A with a suitable noun / noun phrase in column B Use each word only once /ə/ /ɜ:/ collect a football match take b detective stories c dolls watch d countryside music play e wood go f pottery listen to g photos make h the violin read i sightseeing 10.carve j aerobics V Look at the pictures and choose the best answer to complete each sentence My sister’s hobby is ……………… a making models b arraring flowers c drawing d reading BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH a b c d Anna and Hoa love collecting ……………… stamps dolls glass bottles toy bears a b c d I think ………………is very interesting dancing cycling ice-skating doing gymnastics a b c d a b c d a b c d When I have free time, I usually go……………… surfing swimming fishing camping My brother ………………table tennis every day does takes makes plays Mr Phong’s hobby is ……………… bird watching mountain climbing horse riding scuba diving a b c d a b c d Mary’s grandmother likes……………… sewing cooking reading shopping I find ………………eggshells is an unsual hobby making doing carving taking BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH Will you take up making ………in the future, Nam? A wood B pottery C cake D model 10 Vinh’s hobby is ……………… a taking photos b watching tv c playing badminton d doing judo VI Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence Nick’s hobby is collecting stamps He is a stamp COLLECT ……………… Hoa is very ……………… and she paints very well CREATE My uncle usually takes a lot of ………………photos BEAUTY I think collecting old bowl is a very …………hobby BORE You can use carved eggshells as ………………in DECORATE your house I like reading books because it ………………my WIDE knowledge Model making is a ………………ways of spending WONDER time Reading books can also develop our ……………… IMAGINE That girl can use leaves to make MUSIC ………………sounds 10.You should choose a hobby because it will give you PLEASE ………………and help you relax VII Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets My brother usually (go) …………fishing in his free time We (not like) …………roller skating because it’s dangerous I think 20 years from now more people (take up) …………outdoor activities Jane’s hobby is (cook) ………… She enjoys (prepare) …………food for hẻ family and friends What …………your mother (do) …………at weekends? In my opinion, in the future people (not play) …………individual games BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 7 We find (arrange) …………flowers interesting because it (help) …………us relax My father (start) …………the hobby ten years ago after a trip to Ha Long Bay VIII Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank Minh’s hobby is singing She (1) …………singing very much When her brother (2) …………a karaoke set last month, Minh was so glad that she (3) …………every day after dinner She likes to sing only English songs In fact, she has already sung all the songs found (4) …………the karaoke discs Minh is singing in the karaoke (5) …………organized by the RC Center this Saturday Her family is going there to support her A wants B enjoys C thinks D hates A invented B discovered C bought D made A sings B sang C sung D singing A of B about C under D on A competition B battle C company D institution IX Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each statement or question Almost everybody has some kinds of hobby My hobbies are listening to music and watching television I am very fond of music When I am free, I often listen to my favourite songs from an old cassette recorder At weekends, I usually go to music shops in the downtown areas to buy good CDs Of the famous pop singers, I prefer Frank Sinatra, Elvis Presley, Madonna and Paul McCartney I also spend and hour after dinner watching news and documentary programmes I particularly enjoy the programme “The World Here and There” because it broadens my knowledge of nature and human civilizations I think that my hobbies are very useful They widen my knowledge , relax my mind, and make me feel better about myself The writer’s hobbies are………… BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH X a Listening to music and playing games b Playing games and watching television c Watching TV and listening to music d Reading books and playing games The writer often listens to his favourite songs from ………… a A cassette recorder c A mobile phone b A CD player d A computer What does he usually at weekends? a He usually listens to music with his friends b He usually stays at home and listens to music c He usually listens to music at music shops d He usually goes downtown to buy CDs When does the writer usually watch TV? a before dinner c after dinner b before lunch d after lunch why does he enjoy the programme “The World Here and There”? a because he can see his most famous singers b Because it widens his knowledge c Because it contains some music programmes d Because he prefers to listen to Paul McCartney Each sentence below contains an error Underline it and write the correct answer in the space provided Example: There are an art gallery in our neighbourhood => is I find carve eggshells boring because it takes a 1……………… lot of time to complete one shell My brother not goes to class to learn how to ……………… paint I take up this hobby when I came back home ……………… from the Arts Gallery I think playing volleyball interest because it is a ……………… team game In my opinion, more people played monopoly in ……………… the future XI Using the word given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first Do not change the word given BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH Example: There are five rooms in our house  Our house has got five rooms I find collecting glass bottles interesting (HAS) (HOBBY) …………………………………………………………………… Van’s brother usually goes to work by motorbike (RIDES) …………………………………………………………………… What hobby you like best, Elina? (FAVOURITE) …………………………………………………………………… Linh finds playing board games boring (LIKE) …………………………………………………………………… My sister enjoys arranging flowers (FINDS) …………………………………………………………………… XII Use the words given to write a story of around 80 words about Minh’s hobby and give it a title Minh/ collect stickers/ beautiful Sticker album/ pass around/ class presentation All sorts/ stickers/ other countries Pupil/ amazed/ collection Questions When /Trang/ see/ ask/ interested/ exchange stickers Start/ a month ago Minh/ more than happy/ Trang’s stickers Agree/ help/ collection ………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… 10 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH A helicopter landed on the top of the building Matt shined the light in Dad’s red car 10.Cody danced with a Dutch detective /t/ /d/ dumped climbed tasted watched followed landed looked played danced shined III science-fiction 6.romance comedy musical thriller action animation western horror 10 documentary IV V romantic criticism frightening actor unsuccessful /id/ terrorists dissatisfied disappointment threaten 10.violence (a) interesting (b) interested (a) frustrating (b) frustrated (a) irritating (b) irritated (a) disturbing ( b) disturbed (a) confusing (b) confused (a) convincing (b) convinced (a) disappointing (b) disappointed (a) moving (b) moved (a) reassuring (b) reassured 10 (a) depressed (b) depressing VI Although it was a comedy, almost audience fell asleep / Almost audience fell asleep although it was a comedy The film was made twenty years ago, however, many people have enjoyed seeing it In spite of having been nominated for Best Actress five times, she has never won once / In spite of the fact that she has been nominated for Best Actress five times, she has never won once This is his first role; nevertheless his acting is excellent 157 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH Despite not receiving good investment, the film was a great success./ Despite the fact that the film didnot receive good investment, it was a great success VII C B A D B A C D B 10.D VIII A B C D B B D C A 10.A IX D A B A C X B (terrified) C (Although/ despite the fact that) B (boring) A (Despite / In spite of) B (shocked) XI Even though Tom had to work the next day, he watched films on DVD till midnight We were quite disappointed with the ending of the film Despite her good performance, she didn’t receive good comments from critics The comedy was so interesting that we laughed from beginning to end In spite of being frightened by horror films, I enjoyed watching them./ In spite of the fact that I’m frightened by horror films, I enjoyed watching them XII (Suggested answer) A Film Review I recently watched the film, “Monster Inc” It is a computer animated film produced by Walt Disney The main characters in the film are two monsters, Sulley and Mike, and a little girl 158 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH In the film, the monsters collect screams of children because they are the main power source of the monster world The monsters think that children are dangerous and are frightened when a little girl enters the monster world Sulley and Mike try to send the girl home but they meet a lot of obstacles in the process One of my favourite part is when the little girl frightens Sulley and Mike It is funny to see them behaving strangely because of their fear I find the fimn entertaining, funny and heartwarming (126 words) Unit 9: FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD I B C A D A II 1.’August 6.pro’test III IV 2.’export 3.im’ports 7.’present 8.’travelled st Stress on syllable 4.pro’gress 5.’decrease 9.cam’paign 10.de’cide nd Stress on syllable 1.’August 2.’export 5.’decrease 7.’present 8.’travelled 3.im’ports 4.pro’gress 6.pro’test 9.cam’paign 10.de’cide Tet Holiday Thanksgiving Easter Water Festival 10.Carnival of Vince New Year’s Eve Mid-August Festival Halloween Christmas Running of the Bulls D B J H I 159 F V BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 7 A G religious choice organisers fascinating seasonal E 10.C attendants artistic celebration minorities 10.joyful How often is the Flower Festival celebrated? What you always have on Thanksgiving? Who/ Whom did Peter go to Da Nang with last month? When did they participated in La Tomatina? Whose pictures are these? Where will the elephant Race Festival be held next year? What colour are the festival organisers’ clothes? Why people organise this festival/ What people organise this festival for? How did you decide the winners? 10.How long does the festival last? VII A B VIII IX X 1.one 6.door A A C D 2.when 7.give B C D C B D A 10 A 3.like 8.next 4.their 9.are 5.put 10.most B C A B A 10.A They are crowed with people buying last-minute gifts The northern part of the world does./ it is the northen part of the world They dream of having a white Christmas It was written by Irving Berlin 160 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH He shares a message of peace and happiness (which all people can joy) XI Who does this luggage belong to? We spent three months preparing for this festival What is the price of the entry fee? The festival is held to thank the Rice God for the crop What are you going to Da Lat in December for? XII.(Suggested answer) Songkran Water Festival, Thaiand The Thai New Year festival falls on some of the hottest days in Thailand People celebrate this event by throwing water at each other They use whatever they can get their hands on such as water guns, buckets and hoses Sometimes chalk or menthol is mixed into the water to create a paste which people smear on each other’s faces for good fortune Elephants can also be seen walking around and splashing off water jets at people MID-TERM TEST Time allowed: 60 I II 1 III IV V VI (5 x 0.2 = 1p) D (10 x 0.2 = 2p) B A (5 x 0.2 = 1p) A (5 x 0.2 = 1p) B (5 x 0.2 = 1p) C (10 x 0.2 = 2p) B A B C D A C A B B D 10 C C B C A B A D D B B A C 161 VII BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH Depature – mechanical – were told Lovely – artistic Expression (5 x 0.2 = 1p) Chaotic Performance - critics 1.festivities 2.parades 3.costumes 4.dancing VIII (5 x 0.2 = 1p) The film was not interesting, was it? We used to play these games when we were small How much did you pay for the first class ticket? How far is it from the village to the beach? Tam’s essay was not satisfying I A C II ‘national po’lluting engi’neers under’stand ad’vantages Stress on 1st syllable Unit 10: SOURCES OF ENERGY 1.national critical 7.biogas 10 generate III 5.fireworks wind power oil coal geothermal energy energy D B D 6.’critical 7.’biogas 8.con’sumption 9.di’oxide 10.’generate nd Stress on syllable Stress on 3rd syllable polluting advantages consumption 9.dioxide 3.engineers 4.understand 6.solar energy light bulb 8.hydro power natural gas 10 carbon dioxide 162 IV V BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH plentiful electricity environmentally heat shortage will/ shall be putting will be giving will be building will be using will be installing effective pollution unfortunately installation 10.Energetic VI Solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week Will cracks on the water pipes be checked in two days (by the plumber)? The film on types of future energy souces won’t be shown next Friday The old thermal power plant will be destroyed at the end of this year Biogas will be used for cooking and heating at this time next month Fossil fuels won’t be burnt for energy in the future Will our electricity bills be reduced to 20% in five months? Electricity will be provided this time next year The tax on petrol will be increased to 15% next September 10 Ordinary 100-wat light bulbs will be replaced with energy-saving ones VII B C D A C B D A C 10 D VIII A B B C D B D A C 10 B IX A C D D D X will be installing => will be installed are going to have => will/ shall be having will be organised => will organise will be replacing => will replace 163 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH will provide => will be provided XI will be rebuilt will put solar panels I will/ shall be staying with will/ shall be taking a rest will be used XII Five Easy Ways to Save Energy Saving energy is one of the best ways to conserve natural resources There are many things you can at home to help your family become more energy efficient Turn off all the lights every time you leave the room Shut down the computer, TV and other electrical stuff when you aren’t using it Don’t leave the fridge door open because old air escapes and this uses a lot of electricity Taking a short shower instead of a long bath can help save energy Plant trees because trees create shade around your house and help it cool Unit 11: TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE I B A II D A III space shuttle submarine airship glider helicopter IV carelessly disappeared existence C B D B C A ufo flying car rocket airplane 10.balloon creation unpleasant safely 164 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH imaginative sleeplessness inventors 10.widened V a This bike / bicycle is mine b That bike / bicycle is his a The white car is ours 2.b The red car is theirs a These balloons are hers b Those balloons are my sisters’ a The small boat is Mary’s b The big boat is Ross’ a The Australian stamps are yours b The American stamps are Trung and Binh’s VI 1.a People will use flying cars in the near future 1.b People won’t fly UFOs in the near future 2.a John will ride his motorbike to work tomorrow 2.b John won’t pedal (his bike/ bicycle) to work tomorrow a There will be more traffic jams on the ground b There won’t be traffic jams in the sky a They will sail (their boat) to Sydney b They won’t travel to Sydney by submarine a Mr Brown will go to work by driverless car b Mr Brown won’t drive (his car) to work VII D A C B A A D B C 10.D VIII 1.the 2.fact 3.pick 4.on exist 6.left 7.passengers 8.save 9.end 10.amount IX (It is set on fire) inside the rocket They come out so fast and with so much power It tries to keep everything on the ground It is the force that pushes up against the front of the rocket It uses wings 165 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH X C (hers) B ( will use) D (their) A (will be pedalling) A (travel) XI These pictures are ours Julia will be thirteen next Friday Is the black motorbike yours, Peter? That invention is not his They predict that there will be a 10% car price increase/ the car price will increase 10% XII (Suggested answer) Cars powered by solar energy are called solar-powered cars or solar cars Solar cars have many similarities to the regular cars They have a motor, steering wheel, seats, brakes and more Solar-powered cars use solar cells on the surface of the car to produce electricity and the electricity makes the motor turn, and that turns the wheels Unlike regular cars, solar-powered cars are able to utilize their full power at any speed They not require any expense for running Moreover, solar cars are quite and not make any pollution Besides the above advantages, solar-powered cars also have many disadvantages Solar cars don’t have speed or power that regular cars have Solar-powered cars can only operate for limited distance if there is no sun or very little sun light Furthermore, solar cars are expensive A good solarpowered car will cost $200,000 or more The disadvantages of solar-powered cars are the main reasons why they are not popular now Unit 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD 166 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH I C B II ‘highway in’crease ‘foreigners ‘picture i’magine Stress on 1st syllable 1.highway D picture 7.difficult D pre’sent ‘difficult ‘record millio’naires 10.ex’ports nd Stress on syllable Stress on 3rd syllable increase imagine present 10 exports 3.foreigners A millionaires record III IV V VI rich peaceful criminal polluted hungry spacious skyscrapers poor slums 10 overcrowded peaceful unlawful poverty criminals unhealthy homelessness wealthy death stressful 10 physicians isn’t it they will they aren’t I didn’t it 1.more hasn’t he can they doesn’t she weren’t there 10.should we 2.lower 3.higher 4.fewer 5.lower 167 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 6.fewer 7.higher 8.less 9.lower 10.less VII D B C A B A B D A 10 C VIII B A C D A C B C D 10.B IX It was fifty million people/ inhabitants There are 12 million (inhabitants) It is 66,140 people per square kilometre They live in home-made shackes built in cemeteries, or between railroad tracks or under bridges./ They live wherever they can find some space They lack clean drinking water, work, and access to healthcare and education X C (less) D (have they) D (than) A (worked) B (fewer) XI Tokyo has fewer billionaires than New York (does) Did a group of foreigners visit the slum last week? The countryside suffers less pollution than the city (does) Overpopulation causes a lot of social problems in this area, doesn’t it? Shanghai has more skyscrapers than Jakarta (does) XII (Suggested answer) Bangkok is the capital and the most populous city of Thailand In 2010, the city had a population of nine million people That is bigger than in 2000 with over seven million In 1980, the population of Bangkok was over four million That was over one million fewer than in 1990 with nearly six million It is estimated that the population of Bangkok will reach more than eighteen million in 2020 (71 words) 168 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH FINAL TEST Time allowed: 60 I (5 x0.2 =1p) A C B A II (10 x0.2 =2p) A A B C B D A C III (5 x0.2 =1p) D (not a type of film) B (not an adjective) C ( not a festival) D (an irregular verb) A (not a means of transport) IV (5 x0.2 =1p) A B A D C V (10 x0.2 =2p) not understand – will explain will be done will be waiting – will be standing has been visited has improved – moved are waiting – have been waiting VI (5 x0.2 =1p) B A C D VII (5 x0.2 =1p) is needed resources because of negative impact ever-growing population VIII (5 x0.2 =1p) You should start to run and see if that helps you to lose weight John has been choosen for the school’s football team Although it is very noisy in the city, we enjoy living there We were disappointed at the failure of the team A C 10.B C 169 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH The guide doesn’t speak slowly enough for me to understand FINAL TEST Time allowed: 90 I II III IV (5 x0.2 =1p) D B A (10 x0.2 =2p) B D A A A C (5 x0.2 =1p) B (confused –> confusing) C ( direct -> conduct) A (must have to -> must/ have to) D (is singing -> is sung) B (healthily -> healthy (5 x0.2 =1p) C B D D A 10.C 1.started 2.to play 3.was asked 4.ignore 5.has been V (5 x0.2 =1p) 1.hungry 2.find 3.into 4.hung 5.journey VI (10 x0.2 =2p) Including – lower Shortage Musician (s) – enthusiastically Regularly – assignments Be admitted Fewer - satisfied VII (5 x0.2 =1p) B A C B D VIII (5 x0.2 =1p) I used to own a similar bicycle to yours This sauce is tasteless, isn’t it? You are not allowed to take photographs inside the museum There is heavy/ a lot of traffic on the roads to the city centre Are you good at making friends? 170 BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH MỤC LỤC Trang Unit My hobbies Unit Health 11 Unit Community service 20 Mid-term test 29 Unit Music and arts 33 Unit Vietnamese food and drink 44 Unit The first university in viet nam 52 First-term test 61 First-term test (advanced) 66 Unit Traffic 71 Unit Films 81 Unit Festivals around the world 90 Mid-term test 99 Unit 10 Sources of energy 104 Unit 11 Travelling in the future 112 Unit 12 An overcrowded world 120 Final-test 129 Final-test (advanced) 134 Answer key 139 171 ... column 1.wfelro…………… 6.rmafre………………………… rbnu……………… 7. teripuc………………… 3.tcodro………………………… lwdor dibr hudaTrys…………………… BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 5.stirf……………… /ə/ III 10 lomed…………… /ɜ:/ Put... swimming 1…………………………………… 6…………………………………… 2…………………………………… 7 ………………………………… 8…………………………………… 3…………………………………… BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 5…………………………………… 4…………………………………… 10…………………………………… 5……………………………………... weekends? In my opinion, in the future people (not play) …………individual games BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ -NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 7 We find (arrange) …………flowers interesting because it (help) …………us relax My