Basic Ruth Gairns and Stuart Redman Learn and practise English vocabulary I Basic Ruth Gairns and Stuart Redman Oxford Word Skills OXFORD OXFORD VNlVBUITY PRJlSS Grear: ClarendonStreet Oxfotd on 6D.P OXford University Press is a department ofthe University of Oxford Itfurthers the I.!xriv=ity's objectiveof"""npnce in ruth scbDlmhip and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford NewYork Auckland Cape Town Dar es SaJaam Hong Kong KarachJ Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Thipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala HUDg3ly Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Swit2erland Thailand Thrkey Ukraine Vietnam OXFOKD and OXFORD ENGLISH are regist:ered txademark.s of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries " DxfimIUnivonity Press 2008 The moral tights ofthe author have been asserted Dahlase right OXfurd UniveISity Press (maker) First published loo8 20'12 201.1 2010 2009 2008 10 s a No unauthorized pbotocopying All rights reserved 1;0 part ofthis publication may be repradoa!d, stored in a retrleval system or trammitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission in writing of OXford University Press or as exprml,ypermitted J;ylaw orundertorms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization Enquiries concerning reproduc.tion outside the scope ofthe above should be sent to the m:r Rights Deparanent OxfordUniversityPress, at the address above You must not circulate this book: i n any other binding or cover and you IDllSt impose this same condition on any acquirer Any websitEs referred to in this publication are in the pubUcdomain md their addresses areprovided by OXfurd University Press for information only Oxford University Press disclabns any responsibility for the content: 15BN: 978019�O ACXNOWLBDGlI"MBKTS AIruny Images pp 55 (airplaneJMint Pbotngrapby) 65 (leg of lambOeffMorgan tuna steak/Maximj1Jian WeinzIerl) (raw peas/foodfulio cooked peasfPaul Bradforth) n (grl11ecI fisb{lmage.s ofBirmingbam) 140 nvrrony Cardoza, radio{Mark Bolton Photography MiniJNatonal Motor Museum) Cephas Picture Library P 65 (squid{llm Hill) Corbis pp 16 (blooming treesfBloomimage beach in summer! Randy Faris winterflmagel(0), 36 (couple(l'imPaonell) 72 (fried eggsO Riou) 72 (roast chJc:kell/David Thomas{PictoreArts) 140 (ocar red carpet/Chris Pizze11o/Reuters Olympic flagJDuomo) 164 (broken pendl[Jose Luis Pelaez/Blend Images) Bpson p 55 (printer) Getty Images pp 37 (two womenJBlisabeth Knox/photographer's Olo.ice) 39 (two womenfE1isabeth KnoxfPhotographet's Choice), 50 (tightsJDave KingfDorlIDg KinOOs1ey), 96 (bazaar/ikott R Barbourl Image Ban1c) 133 (orchestra/Oliver BennfStone Vanessa Mae! George ChinlWlr