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NGUYEN TRAI HIGH SCHOOL IMPROVING EXERCISE _ E10 _ UNIT (Week 1) A LANGUAGE FOCUS: Vocabulary; Reported Speech: Statement; Conditional Sentence Type B EXERCISES I Choose the best answer Many Vietnamese farmers are living in …………… (poor, poverty, poorer, poorly) After harvesting the ……………., the farmers plough their land to prepare for another one (frog, crops, fields, farms ) They can not earn enough for living They are …………… need of many things.( in, of, on, for ) Many farmers find it difficult to make ends meet (get plenty of food, better their life, earn enough money for living, apply new farming methods) They apply new farming methods to get bumper crops (good crops, cash crops, crops for buying, crop failure) It is dangerous to drive fast on that road which is in bad condition and needs ………… (decorating, pumping, resurfacing, damaging ) The poor family finally ……to send their children to school (managed, succeeded, directed, controlled) In order to ………… her parents’ wishes, she has studied hard (supply, see, provide, meet) Farming ………… have been more and more improved (ways, methodologies, methods, means) 10 The farmers grow ………… crops for export (money, cash, coin, currency) 11 They have studied hard with the hope to ……… their living standard (improve, raise, widen, develop) 12…………… economic growth and technological development, our life has been improved (Because, Thanks to, Despite, Although) 13 There are more green trees in my village now……….(than used to be , than there used to be , than there got used to, but not used to be) 14 The narrow streets … by wider ones.(are replaced, have been replaced, have replaced, has been replaced) 15 The villagers have tried a lot to ……………… their lives ( better, further, higher, longer ) II Read the situations, then complete each sentences by saying : If ………………… You want to leave the party now because you are worried about missing the last bus – If we …………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… Your dog bites people A friend wants to touch the dog – If you ………………………………………… …………………………………………………………… It’s raining You want to stand under a tree because you are worried about getting wet – If we ………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… You want to take the bus to the city center Your friend wants to walk You are worried about getting tired If we ………………………………………………………………………………………………… You are walking to school with a friend You don’t want to be late You suggest hurrying 1 – If we ………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… III Turn into Reported Speech: My father said, “I don’t know what happened.” Mrs Smith said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” He said, “My son has a toothache.” She said, “I’ll write him a prescription.” They said, “We’re going to the drugstore this afternoon.” The woman said, “The doctor gave me some pills.” She said, “My mother goes to the supermarket every day.” He said, “The children have received the envelope.” They said, “Our parents visited Cannery Row last Sunday.” 10 The little girl said, “I feel very sick.” 11 Henry said "My son is going to London in 10 days." 12 Tim said "I had bread and omelet for lunch” 13 Mary said "The children will play cards the day after tomorrow." 14 Daisy said "Your mother bought it three years ago, Jill." 15 My mother said: "I will go downtown tomorrow." 16 The bodyguard said "Peter’s mother is going to play tennis today." Mary said: "Dennis’s father is enjoying life now." My sister said: "I was swimming when Ann came" NGUYEN TRAI HIGH SCHOOL IMPROVING EXERCISE _ E10 _ UNIT (Week 1) A LANGUAGE FOCUS: Vocabulary; Reported Speech: Statement; Conditional Sentence Type B EXERCISES I Choose the best answer Many Vietnamese farmers are living in …………… (poor, poverty, poorer, poorly) After harvesting the ……………., the farmers plough their land to prepare for another one (frog, crops, fields, farms ) They can not earn enough for living They are …………… need of many things.( in, of, on, for ) Many farmers find it difficult to make ends meet (get plenty of food, better their life, earn enough money for living, apply new farming methods) They apply new farming methods to get bumper crops (good crops, cash crops, crops for buying, crop failure) It is dangerous to drive fast on that road which is in bad condition and needs ………… (decorating, pumping, resurfacing, damaging ) The poor family finally ……to send their children to school (managed, succeeded, directed, controlled) In order to ………… her parents’ wishes, she has studied hard (supply, see, provide, meet) Farming ………… have been more and more improved (ways, methodologies, methods, means) 10 The farmers grow ………… crops for export (money, cash, coin, currency) 11 They have studied hard with the hope to ……… their living standard (improve, raise, widen, develop) 12…………… economic growth and technological development, our life has been improved (Because, Thanks to, Despite, Although) 13 There are more green trees in my village now……….(than used to be , than there used to be, than there got used to, but not used to be) 14 The narrow streets … by wider ones.(are replaced, have been replaced, have replaced, has been replaced) 15 The villagers have tried a lot to ……………… their lives ( better, further, higher, longer ) II Read the situations, then complete each sentences by saying : If ………………… You want to leave the party now because you are worried about missing the last bus – If we don’t leave the party now, we’ll miss the last bus Your dog bites people A friend wants to touch the dog – If you touch my dog, it will bite you It’s raining You want to stand under a tree because you are worried about getting wet – If we don’t stand under the tree, we’ll get wet You want to take the bus to the city center Your friend wants to walk You are worried about getting tired – If we walk to the city centre, we’ll get tired You are walking to school with a friend You don’t want to be late You suggest hurrying – If we don’t hurry, we’ll be late for school III Turn into Reported Speech: My father said he didn’t know what had happened 2 Mrs Smith said he had gone to the doctor the day before He said his son had a toothache She said she would write him a prescription They said they were going to the drugstore that afternoon The woman said the doctor had given her some pills She said her mother went to the supermarket every day He said the children had received the envelope They said their parents had visited Cannery Row the previous Sunday 10 The little girl said she felt very sick 11 Henry said his son was going to London in 10 days 12 Tim said he had had bread and omelet for lunch” 13 Mary said the children would play cards two days later 14 Daisy said Jill’s mother had bought it three years earlier 15 My mother said: she would go downtown the next day 16 The bodyguard said Peter’s mother was going to play tennis that day 17 Mary said Dennis’s father was enjoying life then 18 My sister said she had been swimming when Ann had come NGUYEN TRAI HIGH SCHOOL IMPROVING EXERCISE _ E10 _ UNIT (Week 2) A LANGUAGE FOCUS: Stress; Pronunciation/au/ / u/; Reported Speech: Statement; Conditional Sentence Type 1: If-When B EXERCISES I Pronunciation A mountain B although C house D around; A follow B show C narrow; D town; A phone; B crowded C shoulder D boat; A poverty B decision C proper D village; A children B damage C resurface D atmosphere; A newspaper; B encourage; C responsible; D effective ; A community; B villagers; C diseases; D important; A standard; B instead; C forecast; D respect II Direct → Indirect “It will be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn’t change for the better” The guide said ‘I will wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds’ The porter said ‘You had better slow down There’s a speed limit here’ She advised me to ‘We can hardly hear the radio The neighbors are making so much noise.’ The children said ……… ‘I have read this interesting book, but I don’t remember when’, Laura said ‘This girl has been waiting for you for half an hour already’ My mother said ‘You can stay in my house when I am on holiday’, Jim told us ‘I grew these carrots by myself’, he told me ‘My children didn’t know anything about the problem’ David said 10 ‘Jane was playing the piano when I got home yesterday’ The father said III Rewrite sentences If she doesn’t leave now, she will miss the bus – Unless ………………………………………………… I could finish the work early because he helped me – Thanks …………………………………………… It isn’t necessary to finish the work today – You don’t …………………………………………………… The weather must start improving soon or the farmers will lose their crops – Unless …………………… If nobody waters the plant, it will die – Unless…………………………………………………………… He was in the habit of getting up late He used …………………………………………………………… No one could build the cottage because of the heavy rain Because ……………………………………… “Elena, I last saw Carlos in September last year’’, said Jane – Jane said ………………………………… “ They are building a new hospital in the village next month.’ - The policeman said……………………… 10 She fell asleep because of his boring speech – His boring speech ……………………………………… 11 John has not written to his parents for two months – It is ……………………………………………… 12 There isn’t a big tree in my schoolyard any longer – There used …………………………………… IV Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word If you have never (1) before, you may (2) worried you will be (3) something important when you arrive at your camping destination To be honest, it happens (4) all of us sooner or later We unroll our tent and find we not have (5) stakes The skillet we thought we packed is at (6) on the stove The weather turns (7) and we remember we should have brought extra clothes If you are like me, there is only way (8) avoid such forgetfulness: (9) a list Do this well in (10) of your campout, assessing your needs and creating a list of things you want to be sure you take with you Then, (11) you have gathered everything for your trip, check off the (12) you have and be sure nothing is missing Then doublecheck the list again for good measure V Complete the letter Dear Jane, I/ very pleased/ hear/ you/ be here/ next weekend Because/ this/ first/ you come/ my house/ you/ have difficulty/ find/ way I/ write/ tell/ how/ get/ my house/ Royston Station Well/ after/ you/ come/ station/ walk/ Robinson Road Keep/ walk/ past/ market/ office building When/ reach/ Park Road/ turn left/ walk/ past/ school/ your left/ mall/ your right My house/ toward/ end/ Park Road/ opposite/ small park It/ you/ about 20 minutes/ walk/ my house/ station If/ you/ any trouble/ get/ my place/ call/ this phone number:043 509.8673 10 Look/ see/ you/ soon Love, David NGUYEN TRAI HIGH SCHOOL IMPROVING EXERCISE _ E10 _ UNIT (Week 2) A LANGUAGE FOCUS: Stress; Pronunciation/au/ / u/; Reported Speech: Statement; Conditional Sentence Type 1: If-When B EXERCISES I Pronunciation A mountain B although C house D around; A follow B show C narrow; D town; A phone; B crowded C shoulder D boat; A poverty B decision C proper D village; A children; B damage; C resurface; D atmosphere; A newspaper; B encourage; C responsible; D effective; A community; B villagers; C diseases; D important; A standard; B instead; C forecast; D respect II Direct → Indirect The guide said it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t change for the better The porter said he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds She advised me to slow down because there was a speed limit here The children said they could hardly hear the radio, because the neighbors were making so much noise Laura said she had read the interesting book, but she didn’t remember when My mother said the girl had been waiting for me for half an hour already Jim told us we could stay in his house when he was on holiday He told me he had grown the carrots by himself David said his children hadn’t known anything about the problem 10.The father said Jane had been playing the piano when he had got home the day before III Rewrite sentences Unless she leaves now, she will miss the bus Thanks to his help, I could finish the work early You don’t need to finish the work today Unless the weather starts improving soon, the farmers will lose their crops Unless somebody waters the plant, it will die He used to get up late Because it was raining heavily, no one could build the cottage Jane said to Elena that she had last seen Carlos in September the previous year The policeman said they were building a new hospital in the village the next month 10 His boring speech made her fall asleep 11 It is two months since John last wrote to his parents 12 There used to be big tree in my schoolyar IV Fill in the blank with ONE suitable word If you have never (1)camped before, you may (2)be worried you will be (3)lacking something important when you arrive at your camping destination To be honest, it happens (4)to all of us sooner or later We unroll our tent and find we not have (5)enough/ any stakes The skillet we thought we packed is at (6)home on the stove The weather turns (7)cold(er) and we remember we should have brought extra clothes If you are like me, there is only way (8)to avoid such forgetfulness: (9)Make a list Do this well in (10).preparation of your campout, assessing your needs and creating a list of things you want to be sure you take with you Then, (11)when you have gathered everything for your trip, check off the (12).things you have and be sure nothing is missing Then double-check the list again for good measure V Complete the letter Dear Jane, I am very pleased to hear you’ll be here next weekend Because this is the first time you come to my house, you’ll have difficulty finding the way I’m writing to tell you how to get to my house from Royston Station Well, after you come to the station, walk along Robinson Road Keep (on) walking past a market and an office building When you reach Park Road, turn left and walk past a school on your left and a mall on your right My house is toward the end of Park Road, opposite a small park It takes you about 20 minutes to walk to my house from the station If you have any trouble getting to my place, call me through this phone number:043 509.8673 10 (I’m) Looking forward to seeing you soon Love, David III Circle the best answer He came in tired, hungry and badly of a bath (for/ to/ on/ in) There will be and a buffet luncheon for a cost of $30 (entertain/ entertainment/ entertaining/ entertainer) This enables computers to read handwriting (technique/ skill/ ability/ talent) There is a serious …………………… of food in the disaster area (supply/poverty/shortage/resource) This drug is …………………… used in the treatment of cancer (wide/ widely/ width/ widen) Last year, we had a bumper crop of strawberries (large crop/ poor crop/ early crop/ beautiful crop) Many years ago, the villagers had to live in houses straw and mud (in/from/up/of) We’ll be late if we ………………… now (aren’t leaving/ don’t leave/ didn’t leave/ won’t leave) I notified the bank that I my address (was changing/ have changed/ had changed/ change) 10 I’m going away for a few days I’ll phone you (if I get back/ when I get back/ while I’m getting back/ because I will get back) 11 The librarian asked us so much noise (don’t make/ didn’t make/ not to make/ not making) 12 When Tom asked us to see the film, he said that the film … very interesting (were/ is/ would be/ had been) 13 There ……………… a big hotel in our village (used/ used to/ were/ used to be) 14 I’d rather sit …… with my family at home than go out (comfort/ comfortable/ comfortably/ uncomfortably) 15 My father …………… me about his good business (told/ said/ talked/ whispered) 16 A new hospital near the airport (is built/ has been built/ built/ is going to build) 17 I miss the bus this afternoon, I’ll get a taxi instead (if/ when/ because/ although) 18 me a glass of lemonade if you go to the kitchen (will get/ getting/ get/ have get) 19 My mother and I are really looking forward you again (to see/ to seeing/ see/ if we can see) 20 Which is NOT correct? I’ll speak to her as soon as she comes out the meeting Complete the sentences using if or when (I may see Tom tonight.) …….…………………… I’ll tell him the news (Melanie is coming soon.)…………………………, can you let her in? (The alarm will ring soon)…………… ………………, we all have to leave the building (I might feel better tomorrow.) …… ……………, I’ll probably go to work (The film finishes at ten)…… ….……… …, my father will stop the video (The plan may not work)…………… …………………, we’ll have to think of something else (I’m doing shopping this Sunday)…………………, I’ll buy some food (It might stay fine) ……………………… , I’ll probably go for a walk later on A wild; B try; C mystery; D violent – A enjoy; B taught; C thought; D saw – A famous; B nervous; C dangerous; D mountain – A town; B cow; C snow; D brown – A computer; B media; C medicine; D president;