Page 1 ĐỀ SỐ 16 Đề thi thử đại học lần II (2012) - Trường THPT Kon Tum Mã đề thi 169 I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Question 1: We felt asleep at the meeting because the speaker had such a monotonous voice. A. felt B. asleep C. because D. such a Question 2: The media have produced live covering of Michael Jackson’s fans around the world mourning for him. A. have C. fans around the world B. covering D. mounting for him Question 3: Bill was about average in performance in comparison with other students in his class. A. about average B. in C. with other students D. his Question 4: I’m just going out to the shops if anyone ring, tell them I will be back for a few minutes. A. going out B. to the shops C. will back D. for Question 5: I am looking for everyone who can help me out of the trouble. A. am looking for B. everyone C. who D. of II. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider. Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel ? Do you want to work with children ? Are you more suited to solitary or cooperative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you. The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupation - building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent - that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields in concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission. Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you mature, you will likely develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one. Question 6: The author states that “There are no right or wrong answers” in order to _________. A. emphasize that each person’s answers will be different. B. show that answering the questions is a long and difficult process. C. indicate that the answers are not really important. D. indicate that each person’s answers may change over time. Question 7: The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to_________ A. questions B. answers C. features D. jobs Question 8: The word “assessing” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _________. Page 2 A. discovering B. considering C. measuring D. disposing Question 9: According to paragraph 3, which of the following fields is NOT suitable for a person who does not want to live in a big city? A. plumbing B. law C. retail sales D. advertising Question 10: The word “evoke” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________. A. agree on B. bring to mind C. be related to D. differ from Question 11: The word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to _________. A. occupation B. the traveling life C. a flight attendant D. commission Question 12: It can be inferred from the paragraph 3 that _________. A. jobs in insurance sales are generally not well-paid. B. insurance sales people can earn high salary later in their career. C. people should constantly work toward the next promotion. D. a starting salary should be an important consideration in choosing a career. Question 13: In paragraph 5, the author suggests that _________ A. you may want to change careers at some time in the future. B. as you get older, your career will probably less fulfilling. C. you will be at your job for a lifetime, so choose carefully. D. you will probably jobless at some time in the future. Question 14: Why does the author mention “long, grueling hours without sleeps” in paragraph 4? A. To emphasize the difficulty of working as a plumber. B. To contrast the reality of a flight attendant’s job with most people’s perception. C. To show that people must work hard for the career they have chosen. D. To discourage readers from choosing a career as a flight attendant. Question 15: According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. To make a lot of money, you should not take a job with a low starting salary. B. To make lots of money, you should rule out all factory jobs. C. If you want an easy and glamorous lifestyle, you should consider becoming flight attendant. D. Your initial view of certain careers may not be accurate. III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 16: There was nothing they could do_________ leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down. A. unless B. instead of C. than D. but Question 17: Susan’s doctor insists_________ for a few days. A. her resting B. that she rest C. her to rest D. that she is resting Question 18: The forecast has revealed that the world’s reserves of fossil fuel will have_________ by 2015. A. run out B. taken over C. caught up D. used off Question 19: __________ appear, they are really much larger than the Earth. A. As the small stars B. The stars as smaill C. Despite of the smaill stars D. Small as the stars Question 20: Hard work can often bring _________ success. A. into B. in C. about D. up Question 21: What shall we have for dinner? − I don’t know. I can’t make up my mind. We_________ some fish or chicken. A. are going to B. will have C. are having D. have Question 22: The players _________ the referee's decision. A. disagreed B. disputed C. objected D. contradicted Question 23: Lora: “Your new blouse looks gorgeous, Helen!” Helen: “_________” A. It’s up to you B. Thanks, I bought it at Macy’s C. I’d rather not D. You can say that again Question 24: Tom: “ _______________________?” Page 3 Mary: “Oh, it’s great. It’s an opportunity to test my general knowledge.” A. Who organized the General Knowledge Quiz? B. Which General Knowledge Quiz have you recently seen? C. What do you think of the General Knowledge Quiz? D. Where is the General Knowledge Quiz? Question 25: Tom: “____________” Mary: “Yes, of course.” A. You won't help me this time. B. You'd better give me one hand C. I don't think I'll need your help D. Could you give me a hand? Question 26: The thief denied _________her bicycle two months ago. A. stealing B. having stolen C. having been stolen D. to steal Question 27: I know his name, but I can’t recall it at the moment. It’s on the tip of _________ A.tongue B. brain C. mind D. memory Question 28: Peter: “Would you say that English is a global language?” Alice: “_______” A. Yes, it has. B. I like it. C. I don’t understand the difference. D. Oh, absolutely. Question 29: Remember to appreciate what your friends do for you. You shouldn’t take them_________. A. as a rule B. as usual C. out of habit D. for granted Question 30: Please forgive me. I didn’t mean _________you. A. upsetting B. being upset C. to upset D. to be upset Question 31: By the time you come here tomorrow, the work _______. A. will have been finishing B. will be finishing C. will have been finished D. will be finished Question 32: Only when he started to explain _________the reason for this. A. she had realized B. she realized C. had she realized D. did she realize Question 33: I didn’t know exactly how old he was, but he _________about 30 the first time we met. A. should be B. should have been C. must be D. must have been Question 34: Having been delayed by heavy traffic,_________ A. it was difficult for her to arrive on time B. her being late was intolerable C. it was impossible for her to arrive on time D. she was unable to arrive on time Question 35: I accidentally_________Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday. A. caught sight of B. kept an eye on C. paid attention to D. lost touch with Question 36: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver _________in the crash. A. were injured B. are injured C. was injured D. have been injured Question 37: His car is getting unreliable. He thinks he’ll trade it_______for a new one. A. in B. away C. off D. up Question 38: She wondered if they _________ her jeweler and rather hoped that they had. A. had found B. have found C. would found D. find Question 39: Prices of flats _________ from a few thousand to millions of dollars. A. change B. vary C. differ D. fluctuate Question 40: People say that body language gives more away about us than _______. A. saying B. word C. speech D. thought Question 41: People ________ hunt and use whales for commercial purpose A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t need to D. don’t have to Question 42: They _______ be away for the weekend, but I am not sure. Page 4 A. might B. mustn't C. must D. needn't IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 43: He was sentenced to six months in prison for his part in the robbery. A. He received a six months sentence for his part in the robbery. B. He received a six-month sentence for his part in the robbery. C. For his participation in the robbery, he had been in prison for six months. D. For his participation in the robbery, a prison had been given to him for six months Question 44:“You should have finished the report by now,” John told his secretary. A. John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report. B. John said that his secretary had not finished the report. C. John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time. D. John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report. Question 45: The meeting was put off because of pressure of time. A. The meeting started earlier because people wanted to leave early. B. The meeting was planned to start late because of time pressure. C. The meeting lasted much longer than usual. D. There was not enough time to hold the meeting. Question 46: “Cigarette?” he asked. “No, thanks.” I said. A. He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused. B. He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him. C. He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined. D. He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once. Question 47: Despite his early retirement, he found no peace in life. A. Although he retired early, but he found no peace in life. B. His early retirement has brought him peace in life. C. He found no peace in life because he retired early. D. Early as he retired, he found no peace in life. V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings. This oldest of American universities was founded in 1636, just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth. Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their son would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had. Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin and is the site of the present-day university. When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the fledging college. In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done. The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college. Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students. Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors. Page 5 Question 48: The main idea of this passage is that _________ A. Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities B. what is today a great university started out small C. John Harvard was key to the development of great university D. Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts Question 49: The passage indicates that Harvard is _________ A. one of the oldest universities in the world B. the oldest universities in the world C. one of the oldest universities in America D. the oldest universities in America Question 50: The Pilgrims landed at Plymouth _________ A. after the foundation of Harvard University B. in 1936 D. during the period of Massachusetts colony C. in 1620 Question 51: It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts colony were_____ A. rather well educated B. rather rich C. rather supportive of the English government D. rather undemocratic Question 52: The pronoun “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _________ A. Oxford and Cambridge universities B. university graduates C. sons D. educational opportunities Question 53: The “English cousin” in paragraph 2 refers to a _________ A. city B. relative C. person D. court Question 54: Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard? A. What he died of B. Where he came from C. Where he was buried D. How much he bequeathed to Harvard Question 55: The word “fledgling” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following? A. Newborn B. Flying C. Winged D. Established Question 56: The passage implies that _________ A.Henry Dunster was an ineffective president B. someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster C. Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty D. the position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early years Question 57: The word “somewhat” in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by _________ A. back and forth B. more or less C. to and fro D. side by side VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 58: I think we have solved this problem once and for all. A. in the end B. forever C. temporarily D. for everybody Question 59: You can do whatever you like, as far as I am concerned. A. mind out B. actually C. indeed D. in my opinion Question 60: Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken. A. vanishing B. damaging C. polluting D. destroyingVII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks A team of experts has arrived in Venice to save it from increasing incidences of flooding. A controversial plan to construct a barrier with 79 gates, each weighing 300 tones, has been given permission to (61)_____ahead. Once constructed, this will be (62)_____whenever a high tide (63)_____to cover the city. Everyone has known for centuries that Venice is (64)_____further into the mud, but floods are becoming a regular nuisance. Rising sea levels have gradually (65)_____salt marshes and mud-banks that (66)_____between the city and the Adriatic. Winter storms cause higher waves, which are (67)_____the walls of old palaces. But there are fears about how the (68)_____of such a barrier may affect the Venice lagoon, particularly the possibility that it could further (69)_____the flushing of the city’ waterways by the tide, making the famous foul- smelling canals even more (70)_____ Question 61: A. be B. proceed C. go D. advance Page 6 Question 62: A. erected B. raised C. lifted D. installed Question 63: A. threatens B. endangers C. risks D. jeopardizes Question 64: A. decaying B. sinking C. collapsing D. falling Question 65: A. eroded B. worn C. corrupted D. broken Question 66: A. faced B. occurred C. featured D. stood Question 67: A. offending B. crashing C. assaulting D. opposing Question 68: A. building B. theory C. intention D. result Question 69: A. delay B. direct C. restrict D. impose Question 70: A. motionless B. stationary C. inactive D. stagnant VIII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 71: The Prime Minister set up a committee of financial experts. They were to help him discuss and formulate new policies. A. The Prime Minister, who is a financial expert, set up a committee to discuss and formulate new policies. B. A committee of financial experts was set up by The Prime Minister to help him discuss and formulate new policies. C. The Prime Minister, who was helped by financial experts, set up a committee to discuss and formulate new policies. D. A committee consisting of financial experts who were helped by The Prime Minister discussed and formulated new policies. Question 72: One student failed because he completely ignored the instructions on the paper. The instruction appeared at the top of every page. A. One student failed to ignore the instructions printed at the top of every page. B. Now matter how completely one student ignored the instructions printed at the top of every page of the paper, he failed. C. Even though one student ignored the instructions printed at the top of every page, he failed. D. One student failed because he completely ignored the instructions appearing at the top of every page of the paper. Question 73: He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me. A. As soon as he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all. B. Hardly had he borrowed some money from me when he spent it all. C. Not only did he spent all his money but also he borrowed some from me. D. Not only did he spend all his money but he borrowed some from me as well. Question 74: Smoking is an extremely harmful habit. You should give it up immediately. A. Stop your smoking immediately so it will become one of your extremely harmful habits. B. When you give up smoking immediately, you will affect your health with this harmful habit. C. As smoking is an extremely harmful habit, you should give it up immediately. D. You should give up smoking immediately and you will fall into an extremely harmful habit. Question 75: Their dog was fierce. Nobody would visit them. A. So fierce a dog did they had that nobody would visit them. B. So fierce was their dog that nobody would visit them. C. Their dog was fierce enough for anybody to visit them. D. If their dog weren’t fierce, somebody would visit them. IX. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 76: A. environmental B. conservatively C. approximately D. considerable Question 77: A. emphasize B. contribute C. maintenance D. heritage Question 78: A. hospital B. mischievous C. supportive D. special Question 79: A. guidance B. future C. prospect D. involve Question 80: A. promise B. forgive C. succeed D. survive . Page 1 ĐỀ SỐ 16 Đề thi thử đại học lần II (2012) - Trường THPT Kon Tum Mã đề thi 169 I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet. C. What do you think of the General Knowledge Quiz? D. Where is the General Knowledge Quiz? Question 25: Tom: “____________” Mary: “Yes, of course.” A. You won't help me this time. B B. You'd better give me one hand C. I don't think I'll need your help D. Could you give me a hand? Question 26: The thief denied _________her bicycle two months ago. A. stealing