Lesson 9: Relative Clause  Exercise1: Chọn phương án tốt nhất để hoàn thành các câu sau: 1. What’s the name of the man________? A. you borrowed his car B. which car you borrowed C. whose car you borrowed D. his car you borrowed 2. Colin told me about his job,_______ very much. A. that he’s enjoying B. which he’s enjoying C. he’s enjoying D. he’s enjoying it 3. Sheila couldn’t come to the party, _______ was a pity. A. that B. it C. what D. which 4. Some of the people ______ to the party can’t come. A. inviting B. invited C. who invited D. they were invited 5. Do you know the woman ______ lives next door? A. she B. who C. whom D. her 6. They are never on time, can’t be explained A. who B. that C. what D. which 7. A pensioner is someone _____ no longer works and gets money from the state. A. whom B. whose C. which D. that 8. The man _____ answered the telephone told me you were away. A. whom B. he C. who D. what 9. Some people ______ were arrested, have now been released. A. that B. which C. whom D. x 10. They give their children everything _____ they want. A. what B. x C. who D. how 11. Tell me _____ you want and I’ll try to get it for you. A. that B. how C. what D. A and C 12. The women ______ he fell in love left him after a few weeks. A. with whom B. who C. to whom D. for whom 13. Do you still remember the day ______ we first met? A. where B. whom C. which D. when 14. I don’t know the name of the woman _______ I spoke on the phone. A. whom B. who C. to whom D. to that 15. This school is often for children _____ first language is not English. A. who B. that C. whose D. x 16. Fortunately we had a map, _____we would have got lost. A. no which B. without which C. none that D. without that 17. They asked me a lot of questions, _____ I couldn’t answer. A. all of whom B. that C. all of which D. who 18. The secretary was the only people _____ by the traffic chaos. A. delay B. delayed C. who delayed D. whom delayed 19. An obstacle is something, ______ your way. A. blocked B. to block C. that is blocked D. which is blocking 20. _____ I really need is a long holiday. A. That B. What C. Which D. Who 21. A chemical company ______ has gone bankrupt. A. to employ 4000 people B. employing 4000 people C. employ 4000 people D. that was employed 4000 people 22. The picture ______ Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition. A. that B. which C. why D. A and B 23. The plane ______ has just taken off is an hour late. A. it B. what C. which D. who 24. I had just only one reply. Albco was the _______ company to reply my letter. A. last B. most C. only D. second 25. The week _____ Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year. A. which B. when C. how D. who 26. Which is the European country ______ economy is growing the fastest? A. who B. what C. whose D. that 27. Martin is someone with _____ I usually agree. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 28. Melanie was looking after a dog ______ leg had been broken in an accident. A. who B. whose C. that D. what 29. I’d like to see the photo _____ A. took B. you took it C. that you took D. that you took it 30. There are people ______ no one cares. A. about which B. who C. for whom D. to whom 31. That is a problem, the government is now dealing. A. to which B. with which C. with how D. which 32. It rained all the time, _____ was a great pity. A. that B. what C. which D. who 33. A hammer is a tool _____ you hit nails with. A. that B. which C. what D. A and B 34. The Titanic, ______, was supposed to be unsinkable. A. that sinking in 1922 B. which sank in 1922 C. sink in 1922 D. that sank in 1922 35. ______ was caused by breathing impure air was once a common belief. A. Malaria B. That malaria C. Why malaria D. For malaria 36. One basic question psychologists have tried to answer is ______ . A. people learn B. how do people learn C. people learn how D. how people learn 37. Is that the lawyer to _____ you spoke? A. who B. what C. whom D. which 38. The melting point is the temperature ______ a solid changes to a liquid. A. which B. at which C. at D. which at 39. Most folks songs are ballads_______ have simple words and tell simple stories. A. what B. whose C. how D. that 40. A battery is a device ______ electricity by chemical means. A. it produces B. by which production of C. produces D. which produces 41. In geometry, a tangent is a straight line ______ a curve at only one point. A. it touches B. whose touching C. its touching D. that touches 42. Some ancient units such as the day, the foot, and the pound, ______ today. A. are still in use B. that are still in use C. which are still in use D. still in use 43. The scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) ______ by high school students as a requirement for admission to many colleges. A. which is taken B. is taken C. taken D. is taking 44. Camp David ______ the official country home of the U.S presidents. A. that is B. that it is C. it is D. is 45. In a meritocracy, intelligence and ability _______ more than social position or wealth. A. which value B. that are valued C. valuing D. are valued 46. I have just bought a television set ______ made in Japan. A. which made B. in which made C. who is made D. made 47. David was the only person _____ his help. A. who offers B. to offer C. that will offer D. offering 48. They took her to the hospital, ______is only a mile away. A. which B. where C. in which D. that 49. I always remember my school day ______I felt very happy together with my classmates and teachers. A. on which B. on that C. where D. which 50. Love, _______is the most wonderful feeling comes to me now. A. that B. which C. what D. who 51. Tennis fans _____ tickets have been queuing all night at Wimbledon. A. hoped to buy B. whom hoped to buy C. hoping to buy D. who are hoped to buy 52. Tom was the last member ______ the club last night. A. that leaves B. left C. to leave D. who leaving 53. The authority have a message for people ______ by the traffic. A. delaying B. who delayed C. to be delayed D. delayed 54. The guest on our program will be the youngest _______ the quiz. A. to win B. that wins C. who is winning D. won 55. The library didn’t have ____ I want. A. which B. that C. what D. whose 56. The building _____ by Mr. Pike looks terrible. A. which decorated B. decorating C. whose decorated D. decorated 57. _______ that Columbus sailed to America. A. In 1492 B. It was in 1492 C. That was in 1492 D. It is in 1492 58. Mrs. Jackson, _______ used to be very beautiful, is now suffering from a fatal disease. A. who B. whose C. she D. that 59. The book_____ my father is interested is very expensive. A. in which B. which in C. which D. in that 60. The meeting _____ was very boring. A. that Jane attended B. where Jane attended C. who Jane attended D. attending by Jane 61. It was on Monday _______ left. A. when B. where C. that D. how 62. I felt very sorry for the woman _____ was stolen. A. that her car B. whose car C. which her car D. A and C 63. I enjoy taking a walk at night, the roads are very quiet. A. which B. that C. where D. when 64. I wanted to know ____ she remained so thoughtful. A. why B. which C. in which D. what 65. My car broke down, _____ a real nuisance. A. that was B. which was C. which were D. where was 66. Do you remember the day _____ into this house? A. that we moved B. when we moved C. where we moved D. A and B 67. This bed, _____ he used to rest on, is made of wood. A. where B. which C. that D. A and C 68. Florida, ______ the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year. A. is B. known as C. is known as D. that is known as 69. That contract, about _____ we had a disagreement last month, has now gone through. A. that B. what C. whom D. which 70. He was unwilling to explain the reason ______ he was absent. A. why B. that C. of D. for 71. The reason I left is ______ I was bored. A. why B. that C. why D. for 72. Were you able to locate the person ______ wallet you found? A. which B. whose C. that his D. that’s 73. The movie ______ last night was terrific. A. I went to B. I went to it C. I went D. that I went 74. There was a small room into ______were all crowded. A. it B. where C. that D. which 75. She is the most intelligent girl ______ I’ve met. A. who B. whose C. that D. which 76. A philatelist is a person ________. A. that stamp collecting B. who collect stamps C. whose collect stamps D. all are correct 77. She passed her exam, _______ made her parents proud. A. who B. which C. that D. B and C 78. Many patients ______ suffer from cancer can be saved by the treatment of lasers. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 79. The girl _____ near the door is my new friend. A. who is standing B. standing C. that is standing D. all are correct 80. I like Hamlet, a play ______ Shakespeare. A. was written by B. written by C. that written by D. all are correct 81. She was carefully opening the drawer ______ she kept her precious things. A. in which B. where C. in that D. A and B 82. Please tell me ______ you look so sad. A. why the reason B. the reason why C. that the reason D. the reason that 83. I have two sisters _____ are doctors. A. both of which B. who both C. both of whom D. whom both 84. A new varieties of rice _____ is adapted to harsh climatic conditions has been developed A. what B. where C. that D. who 85. Sam’s uncle, ______ is very rich, came to visit our orphanage. A. that B. whom C. whom D. whose 86. La Guardian Airport in New York City ____ after Fiorello La Guardian, one of New York’s most popular mayors. A. which is named B. named C. which named D. is named 87. I never forget ______. A. the day on which I first met you B. the day when I first met you C. the day on that I first met you D. A and B 88. Do you know any restaurant ______? A. have a really good meal B. where we can have a really good meal C. has a really good meal D. that we can have a really good meal 89. When ______ is not known. A. was the wheel invented B. the invention of wheel C. it was invented the wheel D. the wheel was invented 90. In 1850, Yale University established Sheffield Scientific School ______. A. engineers were educated there B. where engineers were educated there C. where engineers were educated D. in which engineers were educated 91. Diamonds are often found in rock formation called pipes ________ the throats of extinct volcanoes. A. in which they resemble B. which resemble C. there is a resemblance to D. they resemble 92. Geometry is one branch of mathematics ________ the properties of lines, curves, shapes, and surfaces A. that is concerned with B. it is concerned with C. concerned with D. its concerns are 93. ______ are your childrens needs. A. What you must know B. That you must know C. Whom you must know D. Which you must know 94. ______ are kept as pest in almost every country in the world. A. Cats and dogs which B. which cats and dogs C. Cat and dogs D. That cat and dogs 95. The party _______ wasnt enjoyable. A. we went B. which we went to last night C. where we went to D. that we went to party last night 96. The reason _____ was that her mother fell seriously ill. A. where she didnt come B. when she didnt come C. she didnt come D. which she didnt come 97. Daisys marriage has been arranged by her family. She is marrying a man ______. A. she hardly knows him B. whom she hardly know C. she hardly knows D. that she hardly know 98. My friend, ______ is very hopeful about her future. A. whose father is a millionaire B. of a millionaires daughter C. father whose is a millionaire D. is a millionaire whose father 100.Anybody ______ finishes that test early can leave. A. that B. whom C. whose D. when Exercise 2: Choùn moọt loói sai trong moói caõu sau: 1. On the way home, we saw a lot of men, women, and dogs which were playing in the park. A B C D 2. Tobacco was used ceremonially by the Indians, whom from settlers borrowed it as a luxury. A B C D 3. The man whom remained in the office was the manager. A B C D 4. This novel, which written by a well known writer, should be read. A B C D 5. My friend George, that arrived late, was not permitted to enter the class. A B C D 6. This is the only place which we can obtain scientific information. A B C D 7. I don’t know where could he have gone to so early in the morning. A B C D 8. Chemistry is one branch of science on that most of the industries depend. A B C D 9. 1975 is the year in when the revolution took place. A B C D 10. Mr. Brown, that teaches me English, is coming today. A B C D 11. The hotel where we stay in last year was excellent. A B C D 12. I was not aware of the place where Nam will spent his holiday. A B C D 13. At last they found the woman and her cat which were badly injured by the fire. A B C D 14. They have told me some information most of whom is very useful. A B C D 15. New Year day is the day where all my family members gather and enjoy it together. A B C D 16. Do you know the reason when English men travel to the left? A B C D 17. The car who I bought used to be my father’s. A B C D 18. Alan said that it was her which had stolen his suitcase. A B C D 19. Stratford is the town there William Shakespeare, a great Enligh playwright was born and died. A B C D 20. I really don’t know the reason on which Sam was sacked. A B C D 21. The biggest city in Brazil is Sao Paulo which population is over 5 million. A B C D 22. She is one of my relatives who get a Ph. D degree. A B C D 23. Janet, her father is our teacher, is very good at mathematics. A B C D 24. What is the name of the girl whom has just come in? A B C D 25. Andy was standing among the competitors whose were ready for the competition. A B C D 26. Many films whose are about violence are harmful to our children. A B C D 27. The artist whom pictures we saw yesterday is also a concert pianist. A B C D 28. Since last Monday, I didn’t meet Mr. Hai, who is our form teacher. A B C D 29. Whom wrote this novel? – Charles Dickens did. A B C D 30. New York is the largest city where I have ever visited. A B C D 31. The time which we will have another discussion should be appointed as soon as possible. A B C D 32. Do you know the boy whose bicycle was stole last night? A B C D 33. Mr. Hung, to that we complained, apologized for the mistake. A B C D 34. The Thames, when I spent my childhood, is always in my mind. A B C D 35. Dr Xuan, that lives next door, is willing to help poor patients. A B C D 36. The teacher whom was respected by all his students teaches English. A B C D 37. My mother, for that I buy these flowers, likes roses. A B C D 38. John found a cat which leg was broken. A B C D 39. I need the book whom I lent you last week. A B C D 40. He is the man who his novel won the first prize last year. A B C D 41. The students who don’t have library cards they can’t borrow books from the library. A B C D 42. There (A) are not (B) many people (C) which adapt to a new culture without (D) feeling some disorientation at first. 43. (A) In order to become a scientist, the only point (B) which count (C) is that you are (D) really interested in science. 44. These people, (A) which houses (B) have been ruined by the storm, (C) are spending the (D) nights in the local school. 45. Miss Huong and her motorcycle (A) who (B) were reported missing in the storm (C) last week have been found (D) unhurt. 4. Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. 1. Alexander Fleming, ____ discovered penicillin received the Nobel prize in 1945. 2. The book ____ I need can’t be found in the library. 3. Here is the beech ____ is the safest for swimmers. 4. Do you know the American woman ____ name is Margaret Michell? 5. Jim, ____ I have known for ten years is one of my closest friends. 6. John found a cat ____ leg was broken. 7. This tree, ____ branches are dry should be cut down. 8. The child smiled at the woman ____ he didn’t know. 9. Children enjoy reading the books ____ have coloured pictures. 10. The noise ____ he made woke up everybody. 11. The house ____ walls and roof are made of glass is a green house. 12. Rod lee ____ sister I know is a film actor. 13. We saw many soldiers and tanks ____ were moving to the front. 14. We must find a time ___ we can meet and a place ____ we can talk. 15. I know a place ____ roses grow in abundance. 16. The teacher with ____ we studied last year no longer teaches in our school. 17. This is the house ____ we have lived for five years. 18. Tom has three sister, all of ____ are married. 19. This doctor, ____ you visited yesterday, is very famous. 20. The day ____ she left was rainy. 5. Use a relative pronoun or relative adverb to combine each pair of sentences below: 1. The student is from China. He sits next to me. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. Jim passed the exam. This surprised everybody. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. You sent me a present. Thank you for it. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 6. The reason is not valid. You gave it yesterday. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. The day is rainy. She left on that day. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practise chemistry in the laboratory. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning. ………………………………………………………………………………………………