REVIEW UNIT 9,10,11 I. Choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others: 1. A. needed B. booked C. stopped D. washed 2. A. cleaned B. attended C. visited D. started 3. A. talked B. fished C. arrived D. stepped 4. A. wished B. wrapped C. laughed D. turned 5. A. produced B. arranged C. checked D. fixed 6. A. discovered B. destroyed C. developed D. opened II. II/ Choose the bets answer: 7. Whales and dolphins both make which in some ways are similar to a language. a. sounds b. symbols c. signals d. sighs 8. The whale is an endangered species. a. threatened b. contaminated c. mysterious d. dangerous 9. Seventy – five percent of the earth ____ are covered by seas and oceans. a. face b. flat c. resurface d. surface 10. If modern technology did not exits, we would never have such precious information. a. valuable b. precise c. confidential d. detailed 11. If you ___________smoking, your health will get worse. a. continue b. continued c. are continuing d. will continue 12. If I ____you, I would go to bed earlier at night. a. be b. had been c. am d. were 13. If it ____ too cold, we could go on a picnic. a. isn’t b. weren’t c. wouldn’t be d. wasn’t 14.Sperm whales are , which means they eat meat. a. herbivores b. omnivores c. mammals d. carnivores 15. _______ take the train instead of the bus? It’s faster. a. How about b. let’s c. why don’t d. why not 16. __________ air makes people unpleasant to breathe. a. pollute b. pollution c. polluted d. polluting 17. Wildlife all over the world is in ______ a. risk b. danger c. threat d. death 18. Many plants and animals can be used as medicine _____ cancer, AIDS and other sicknesses. a. for b. with c. against d. by 19. Up to now , we have hardly estimated the ______ that our country suffered during the war. a. destroy b. destroyable c. destructive d. destruction 20. The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month. a. protect b. pollute c. destroy d. eliminate 21. She sometimes does not have enough time to take care of her old parents a. pay attention to b.look after c. listen to d. depend on 22. The polluted rivers ____________. a. cannot clean up b. cannot cleaned up c. cannot be cleaned up d. cannot cleaning up 23. These flowers are fresh. They _____ from the garden. a. have just been picked b. have been just picked c. have been picked just d. just have been picked 24. The situation is serious. Something _________ before it’s too late. a. must do b. must be done c. must be doing d. must have done 25. The earth is being ___________ and the future books bad. a. threatening b. threat c. threaten d. threatened 26. “ Would you like _______ lunch with us?”- “ Yes, I’d love to.” a. have b. to have c. having d. had 27. Don't touch the wall. It_________ . A. was just painted B. just paintedC. has just painted D. has just been painted 28. Cuc Phuong National part ____________ over 200 square kilometers of rain forest. a. contains b. hold c. gets d. covers 29. Lots of abandoned animals __________ of in the Orphanage. a. take care b. are taking care c. are taken care d. care taken 30. There is a large ______of animal that live in Nairobi National Park. a. vary b. various c. varied d. variety 31. If Lien ___________ a raincoat, she wouldn’t have got a cold. a. wears b. wore c. has worn d. had worn 32. We ___________ to the beach yesterday if the sun had been shining. a. will go b. would go c. would have gone d. had gone 33. If he __________ up earlier, he __________ to work on time. a. got/would get b. had got / would get c. would get / got d. would have got / had got 34. We……………… the game if we’d had a few more minutes. A. might have won B. won C. had won D. will win 35. If we had gone by coach, we ……………. the time. A. would have saved B. would save C. will save D. would have save 36. pick out the mistake: Jack will win the election if lie campaigned harder. A B C D 37. I've been studying French since I've started high school. A B C D Writing 1. They didn’t come because they got a cold. → If they 2. He doesn’t prepare carefully for the examination, so he gets bad mark. → If he 3. I finished my homework at 5 o’clock. ( rewrite into passive voice) → My homework 4. They are building a new school. ( rewrite into passive voice) → A new school 5 . They buy me a gift. ( rewrite into passive voice) → A gift III/ Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box: Cuc Phuong, the first national park in Viet Nam, was officially opened 1960. It (1) …… 160 kilometers south west of Ha Noi spanning. Ninh Binh, Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa (2) …… .Cuc Phuong National Park (3) …… over 200 square kilometers of rainforest. It attracts (4) … tourists and scientists. In 2002, nearly 100,000 visitors got _their way to Cuc Phuong. Tourists come there to study butterflies, visit caves, hike mountains and lo at the 1.000 years old tree. Many come to see the work to be done to protect (5) ……… species. According, to scientists, there are about 2,000 different species flora and 450 species of fauna in the park. IV. Reading: Read the passage and answer the below questions. Bach Ma National Park is located in central Vietnam in the province of Thua Thien Hue. The national park covers an area of about 22.000 ha in the districts of Phu Loc and Nam Dong. It was created in 1991 to protect the centre of the last corridor of forest stretching from the South China Sea to Anna mite mountain range at the dense with the Lao PDR. With Sleep Mountains and variety forests this area is home to a wide tropical of animals and plants. At the base of the mountains there is recognized monsoon forest, above 900m sub-tropical forest. There are species from both northern Vietnam, and Bach Ma is a border as one of the areas of Indochina with high biodiversity. Bach Ma mountain peak is the highest point in the park at 1450m above sea level and is only 18km away from the coast. 1. Where is Bach Ma National Park located? 2. How many districts does Bach Ma National Park cover? 3. When was Bach Ma National Park established? 4. What was this park created for? 5. What features does Bach Ma mountain peak have? Provinces located contains either both endangered dagerous CONDITIONAL SENTENCES ( Caâu Ñieàu Kieän) Loại If clause Main clauses 1. Điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại or tương lai If + S + V1 Simple present (hiện tại đơn) S + will/shall/ can … + Vo 2. Điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại If + S + V2/ed Simple past (Quá khứ đơn ) (be  were ) S + would /should / could … + Vo 3. Điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ If + S + had V3/ed Past perfect (Quá khứ hoàn thành ) S + would/ could… + have + V3/ed * Các bước viết lại câu điều kiện loại 2 và 3: Bước 1: - Mệnh đề cho là thì hiện tại : dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 - Mệnh đề cho là thì quá khứ : dùng câu điều kiện loại 3 Bước 2 : Lấy mệnh đề kết quả làm mệnh đề If ( mệnh đề sau “ because”, trước “so”) Bước 3: - Mệnh đề cho ở đạng phủ định => viết lại đổi thành khẳng định - Mệnh đề cho ở đạng khẳng định => viết lại đổi thành phủ định Bước 4: Viết lại áp dụng theo cấu trúc câu điều kiện. I/ Complete the sentences with Conditional sentences 1. If I had a typewriter, I (type) …………………… it myself. 2. If I (know) …………………… his address, I’d give it to you. 3. More tourists would come to this country if it (have) …………………… a better climate. 4. If I (win) …………………… a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job. 5. I (tell) you what this means if I knew Greek. 6. If he had prepared for the interview, he (get) the job. 7. If my father had earned much money, life (be) easy for us. 8. If I had taken my umbrella, I (not get) wet. 9. If you (phone) me yesterday I (give) you the great news! 10. If Robert (not start) smoking cigarettes, he would not have got a bad cough. II. Make conditional sentences for the following situations 1. I don’t know you are coming, so I don’t invite some friends in. ………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. We don’t visit our parents very often because they live so far away. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. I can’t look the word up because I haven’t got a dictionary. ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. He didn’t prepare for the interview, so he didn’t get the job. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. We came home from our holiday early because we ran out of money. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. The house didn’t burn down because the fire brigade came immediately. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. We left the party late. So we couldn’t get a bus. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. I took the job because I didn’t know how difficult it was . …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. Ann didn’t pass the entrance examination, so she wasn’t admitted to the university. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. It was raining yesterday afternoon, so I didn’t go for a walk. ………………………………………………………………………………………… PASSIVE VOICE 1. Form: BE + Vpp ( ed/ 3 ) Ex: Active: Mr. Smith taught English. Passive: English was taught by Mr. Smith. BẢNG TÓM TẮT CÁC THÌ Ở BỊ ĐỘNG Tenses Active Passive 1. Simple present S + V(s/es) S + am/is/are + V3/ed 2.Present continuous S + am/is/are +V-ing S + am/is/are + being +V3/ed 3. Present perfect S + has/have + V3/ed S + has/have + been + V3/ed 4. Simple past S + Ved/2 S + was/were +V3/ed 5. Past continuous S + was/ were +V-ing S + was/were + being +V3/ed 6. Past perfect S + had + V3/ed S + had + been + V3/ed 7. Simple future S + will + V(bare) S + will/shall + be +V3/ed 8. Modal verbs S + can/could/should/must/may + (bare) S+ can/ must … + be + V3/ed I. Complete the sentences with the correct passive form 1. The man (take) ……………… to prison twenty years ago. 2. These films (watch) ……………… twice this week by my sisters. 3. Our car (wash) ……………… at weekends by my father. 4. The swimming pool (clean) ……………… everyday. 5. Milk (bring) ……………… to our house everyday by the milkman. 6. Several building (build) ……………… for 4 months. 7. The Cake Company (find) ……………… in 1987 by my grate grandmother. 8. The coach always (encourage) ……………… the trainees. II. Turn into the passive voice: 1. The teacher gave some exercise yesterday.  ……………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The students were writing the lessons.  …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. She had finished her homework before she went to bed.  ………………………………………………………………………… 4. People will build this building next year.  ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. He didn’t type the letter last night.  ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. What language do people speak in this country?  ………………………………………………………………………… 7. Millions of people read this paper everyday. -> ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 8. My father took me to school everyday when I was small. ->……………………………………………………………………………………………. 9. They usually change money at that bank. ->……………………………………………………………………………………………. 10. Someone stole my money from my purse this morning. -> ……………………………………………………………………………………………. . REVIEW UNIT 9,10,11 I. Choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others: 1. A. needed B.