ễN THI HKII TING ANH LP 7 * Structures: 1. What about + V-ing ? = Lets + V ? How about Why dont we 2. Would you like + to V ? = Why dont you + V ? 3. Must + V = have / has to + V Mustnt + V = dont / doesnt have to + V 4. Should ( not ) + V = had better ( not ) + V : nờn (khụng nờn) ought ( not) to + V 5. Hate + V-ing = dislike + V-ing >< like + V-ing 6. Like + N better than + N = prefer N to N V-ing V-ing V-ing V-ing 7. Take part in = participate in = join in : tham gia vo 8. Take care of = look after : trụng nom 9. Dont forget + to V = Remember + to V : nh / ng quờn lm gỡ 10. How tall are you / is he? = What is your height / his height? 11. How heavy are you? = What is your weight? = How much do you weigh? 12. Whats the matter with you? = Whats wrong with you? 13. It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing 14. We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break. 15. S + to spend + time /money + on N / V-ing = It + to take + O + time/ money + to V 16. Talk to sbd about smt = Tell sbd about smt 19. make smt for sbd 17. buy smt for sbd = buy + O + smt 20. Tobe / to get used to + N/ V-ing 18. make + O + adj / V 21. * Prepositions (Gii t) - to look after: chm súc - to look for: tỡm kim - to look at: nhỡn - to smile at: ci vi ai - tobe good at: gii v - tobe good for: tt cho - to take care of: chm súc - to take part in : tham gia - to be scared / afraid of: s hói - to receive a letter from nhn th t ai - to send a postcard to sb from sw: gi cho ai - to be worried about: lo lng v - Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall. - It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it. - She sliced the beef into the trips - You should add a little salt to the spinach. - You should eat a plenty of fruit. - Im glad to hear youre feeling better. - They will come for dinner. - There is a play on at the New age theater. - They watch T.V through the window. - Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks. Take your temperature *Vị trí của trạng từ tần suất: đứng sau Tobe, sau trợ động từ và trớc động từ thờng * Vị trí và cách sử dụng Neither, either, So , too. đầu cuối khẳng định So + tobe / modal V / TĐT + S S + tobe / modal V / TĐT , too phủ định Neither + tobe / modal / TĐT + S S + tobent / modalnt / TĐTnt ,either * ADJ ADV a) Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly b) Adj 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng y chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi y ily: easy- easily, happy-happily c) adj kết thúc = ble chuyển thành bly :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable - comfortably d) Một số adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard hard; late late; early early e) Đặc biệt: good well * V N chỉ ngời: teach ___ teacher play ___ player swim ___ swimmer collect ____ collector invent ____ inventor visit ____ visitor cycle ____ cyclist type ____ typist participate ___ participant. cook _____ cook. study _______ student * Cách chuyển câu: S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N chỉ ngời S + are + adj + N chỉ ngời(s) 1 S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv. S + V + adv. • Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N (s) • V + adv ( trõ mét sè ®éng tõ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, + adj ) * Pronunciation : a) C¸ch ®äc - ed /id/ / t/ /d/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: t, te, d, de. V kÕt thóc b»ng: p, pe, k, ke, f, gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh, th/θ/ V kÕt thóc b»ng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se / z/ wait -> waited add -> added Jump -> Jumped cough -> coughed practise -> practised /'præktist/ notice -> noticed /'nəutist/ free -> freed weigh -> weighed advise -> advised /əd'vaizd/ close -> closed /klouzd/ drag -> dragged stop - > stopped fit -> fitted jog -> jogged b) C¸ch ®äc N khi chuyÓn sang sè nhiÒu: /s/ /z/ /iz/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: t, te, p, pe, f, th/θ/, gh/f/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: n, m, v, l, V kÕt thóc b»ng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch, ge, x map -> maps ; hat -> hats; book -> books pen -> pens; cave -> caves watch -> watches ; box -> boxes * Form of verbs: To V V-ing V would like(‘d like) + to V need+ to V want+ to V want + O + to V want + O + not to V learn+ to V learn how + to V have / has + to V hope to V prefer + to V It takes + O + time + to V tell / ask + O + to V Don’t forget + ) + to V = Remember + to V S + tobe + adj + to V enjoy+ V-ing like + V-ing hate + V-ing dislike + V-ing love + V-ing practise + V-ing what about + V-ing How about + V-ing tobe interested in + V-ing prefer V-ing to V-ing tobe/ get used to + V-ing S + spend + time + V-ing can + V will + V must + V should + V ought to + V make + O + V (make + O + adj) keep + O + V help + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….? Why don’t you + V… ? * Verbs in the past Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs * try -> tried study -> studied fry -> fried worry -> worried play -> played stay -> stayed ask -> asked add -> added brush -> brushed call -> called comb -> combed clean ->cleaned check -> checked cook -> cooked collect -> collected fill -> filled finish -> finished look -> looked learn -> learned/ learnt listen -> listened need -> needed *cost -> cost cut -> cut put -> put hurt -> hurt read -> read set -> set be -> was/ were begin -> began build -> built do -> did drink -> drank eat -> ate feel -> felt give -> gave go -> went have -> had hear -> heard keep -> kept leave -> left lead -> led * fit –> fitted prefer -> preferred stop -> stopped stir -> stirre *lend -> lent send -> sent spend -> spent *buy -> bought bring -> brought think -> thought teach -> taught catch -> caught shower -> showered visit -> visited open -> opened 2 iron -> ironed borrow -> borrowed sew -> sewed prevent -> prevented talk -> talked return -> returned rent -> rented work -> worked help -> helped join -> joined remember -> emembered start -> started want -> wanted watch -> watched wash -> washed weigh -> weighed walk -> walked invent -> invented make -> made run -> ran see -> saw sit -> sat sing -> sang swim -> swam take -> took tell -> told wake -> woke wear -> wore win -> won worry -> worried write -> wrote *come -> came become -> became *arrive - > arrived decide -> decided hate ->hated,taste->tasted hope -> hoped like -> liked live -> lived measure -> measured move -> moved use -> used receive -> received slice -> sliced *forget -> forgot get -> got *understand -> understood stand -> stood *fly -> flew know -> knew grow -> grew throw -> threw *say -> said pay -> paid lay -> laid 3 . -> added brush -> brushed call -> called comb -> combed clean ->cleaned check -> checked cook -> cooked collect -> collected fill -> filled finish -> finished look. wrong with you? 13. It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing 14. We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break. 15. S + to spend + time /money + on. lo lng v - Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall. - It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it. - She sliced the beef into the trips -