UNIT 5 E-LANGUAGE FOCUS TECHNOLOGY AND YOU UINIT 5: TECHNOLOGY A ND YOU E- Language Focus I. Pronunciation: /u/ - /u:/ * Listen and repeat /u/ /u:/ put foot pull look full cook food fruit school June tooth afternoon * Practise these sentences 1. Could you tell me where you’ve put put my book book? 2. Your bookshelf is full full of books books. 3 3 . Look . Look! The boy is look look ing ing at your book book. 4. Miss June June is looking at the Moon. Moon. 5. Both your shoes shoes and your boots boots are dirty. 6. Miss Moon Moon went to school school this afternoon afternoon. II. Grammar and Vocabulary: 1. The present perfect Eg: Computers have become part of our daily lives a. Form: +) S + has/have + VPII + O S → I, We, you, they, N(nhiều) : have S→ she, he, it, N(ít) : has Eg: Nam has learned English for 3 years. -) S + has/have+not + VPII + O ?) Have/ Has + S + VPII + O? Eg: I haven’t finished my homework Eg: Have you finished your homework ? b. Usage - Thì HTHT diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra, vừa mới kết thúc, thường đi với trạng từ “just”, “recently” - Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu từ quá khứ, còn kéo dài đến hiện tại và có khả năng tiếp tục ở tương lai. + Những trạng từ thường đi kèm thì hiện tại hoàn thành: just, recently, lately : gần đây, vừa mới never : không bao giờ already : rồi yet : chưa since : từ khi for : khoảng so far = until now =up to now=up to the present: cho đến bây giờ ever : từng * Exercise 1: Write what Tan has done before Quang comes 1. The door is open  2. The TV is on  3. The house is tidy  4. The floor is clean  5. The lights are one  6. Two bottles of water are laid on the table Tan has opened the door. Tan ………………………………….(turn on) Tan ………………………(tidy) Tan …………………………(clean) Tan …………………………….(turn on) Tan ……………………………………………. ……………(lay) has turned/switched on the TV has tidied the house has cleaned the floor has turned on the lights has laid two bottles of water on the table. 2. The present perfect passive Eg: All exercises have been finished (by us) S + have/has + been + VPII + (by + O) Form: * Exercise 2: Build sentences after the model Eg: new bridge / build / across the river → A new bridge has been built across the river 1. A new hospital for children/ build/ in our city 2. Another man-made satellite/send up/ into space 4. Thousand of animals/ kill/ in the forest fire 6. More than 50 films/ show/ in Hanoi/ since June 8. Another book / read / by the students A new hospital for children has been built in our city. Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space. More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June. Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest Another book has been read by the student . UNIT 5 E -LANGUAGE FOCUS TECHNOLOGY AND YOU UINIT 5: TECHNOLOGY A ND YOU E- Language Focus I. Pronunciation: /u/ - /u:/ * Listen and repeat /u/ /u:/ put. learned English for 3 years. -) S + has/have+not + VPII + O ?) Have/ Has + S + VPII + O? Eg: I haven’t finished my homework Eg: Have you finished your homework ? b. Usage - Thì HTHT diễn tả hành. for children/ build/ in our city 2. Another man-made satellite/send up/ into space 4. Thousand of animals/ kill/ in the forest fire 6. More than 50 films/ show/ in Hanoi/ since June 8. Another