ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN - TIẾNG ANH ( Số 26 ) Question I : Ngữ âm (10ps) a. Phân loại cách đọc từ (5ps) 1. A. wind B. mind C. kind D. blind 2. A. guidance B. dance C. far D. chance 3. A. stone B. one C. phone D. home 4. A. clean B. earn C. bean D. mean 5. A. pollute B. polite C. possible D. police b. Phân loại trọng âm (5ps) 1. A. interest B. vacuum C. century D. effective 2. A. American B. activity C. liberation D. dependence 3. A. business B. movement C. century D. invention 4. A. device B. career C. absent D. fourteen 5. A. persue B. method C. message D. woman Question II : Ngữ pháp (15ps) 1. 1.Everyone in the village was concerned about the plan for the new road . 2. Automobile using gas limits fewer dangerous pollution into the atmosphere . 3. When you read this , I will be lying on the beach . 4. If I hadn’t drunk so much coffee , I would be able to sleep 5. The ferry gets into Rotterdam at 6.00 tomorrow . 6. By the time I got to the station , the train had left 7. By the time you have finished / finish getting ready , we will have missed the train. 8. As soon as I have had a good look at the designs, I will send them back to you . 9. Nothing has been seen of Pauline since her car was found abandoned near Newbury last week . 10. For the past few days I have been working (work) in John’s office , as my own office is being redecorated. 11. In those days , if you had a job ,you were lucky . 12. Did you enjoy your meal ? If you have finished eating , I will clear away the plates. Question III : wordformation . 1. He as a soldier as soon as he was old enough . ( LIST ) enlisted enlist (v) lên danh sách đi nghĩa vụ quân sự ; enlistment (n) sự tuyển quân 2. He was of my success. ( ENVY ) envious(a) ghen tị to be envious of sb/st - ghen tị ai / cái gì 3. There was a heavy yesterday afternoon . ( POUR ) downpour (n) mưa như trút nước 4. Some people are being on the outskirts and have to commute to work . (HOUSE ) housed to be housed on somewhere - sống tạm thời ; 5. Much translation requires an understanding of technical vocabulary and language . (SPECIALIZE) specialized language - thuật ngữ chuyên ngành ; specialize in st - chuyên về cái gì 6. They mostly saw that they couldn’t compete with Helen in ( ATTRACT ). attraction - (n) sự thu hút ; attractiveness (n) sự hấp dẫn to attract sb attention - thu hút sự chú ý của ai 7. I’m not saying he is but he’s not very good with money . (HONEST) dishonest(a) - không trung thực 8. After several attempts we have finally done it (SUCCEED) unsuccessful- không thành công 9. You’d better drive . I’m too for such traffic . (EXPERIENCE) inexperienced(a)- không có kinh nghiệm 10. He may not be a handsome man , but he’s a husband (RELY) reliable(a) - đáng tin cậy Question IV: Câu lựa chọn (15ps) 1. you should do now is take a long holiday. A. That B. How C. What D.As 2. Don’t worry about the lunch .I’ll to it . A. succeed B. apply C. devote D. see 3. I am afraid that these regulations have to be with . A. complied B. provided C. faced D.met 4. Our thoughts on our four missing colleagues A. based B. centred C. imposed D. depended 5. I would never have Tim of being the culprit A. accused B. convicted C. suspected D. reminded 6. No sooner had we left the house it started snowing A. and B. than C. when D. that 7. Several cars , owners had parked them under the trees , were damaged. A. their B. of which C. whom D. whose 8. you should do first is make the list of all the things you have to do . A. That B. What C. As D. if 9. we get to the theatre , the play will have started . A. As soon as B. Until C. By the time D. Whenever 10. It’s ages I last saw a decent comedy film on television. A. that B. ago C.since D. when 11. do you think you are doing , might I ask ? A. Actually B. Just C.Whatsoever D.Whatever 12. Sorry I’m late , but I call in at the supermarket on the way . A. needed B. must C. had to D. was to 13. If the phone rings , it be for me . A. can B.will C. would D. shall 14. The burglar turned to me and said , ‘don’t you recognize me?’ A. view B. regard C. face D. watch 15. When Bill saw my new car he was with envy . A. blue B. green C. yellow D. white Question V: Đọc hiểu (20ps) a. Put one suitable word in each space ( Điền vào chổ trống đoạn văn (15ps) It now seems clear that one of (1) the most pressing problems facing any large city at (2) the end of (3) the twentieth century , is that of water supply . While most cities were founded (4) just/simply because water was plentifully available , on one could have foreseen 5) the demands put upon the water supply by the sprawling (6) cities of today . In many cases , cities are forced (7) to bring water from many miles away , often to the detriment (8) of the local environment , for water is not only a commodity needed by man for drinking and washing and industrial processes . Many lakes (9) which once served (10) as breeding grounds for wild birds now face (11) an uncertain future . As neighboring cities (12) make greater and greater demands , (13) the water level of such lakes falls lower and lower , thus depriving the birds of habitat . And (14) quite apart from this environmental problem , there is the economic issue to consider . Who owns the water , and how much should (15) the consumer pay for it ? The next time you turn on the tap , it might be worth considering some of these problems , before you have wasted too much water . b. Read the paragraph carefully and then choose the best answer. The diseases connected to smoking are a big problem . Doctors think that the annual medical cost for lung cancer , heart disease , and other illnesses connected to smoking is between 12 and 35 million pounds . And smoking costs society money in other ways . Between 27 and 61 billion pounds are spent each year on sick days when people don’t go to work , on wages that you don’t get when you don’t go to work , and on work lost at the company when you are sick . This money counts the wages from people who die of cancer at young age and stop paying taxes . This does not count fire started by cigarettes , which kill fifteen hundred people yearly and injure another four thousand . Smoking costs every man , woman and child in the UK from one hundred and ten to two hundred and fifty pounds each year in the lost work and wages . When you add another fifty to one hundred and fifty pounds yearly in insurance cost , that come to one hundred and sixty to four hundred and ten pounds . If everyone stopped smoking , a family of four could have up to one thousand six hundred and forty pounds a year more . Smoking will also cause other problems . People who don’t smoke will live longer , and so they will take money from the government when they are older . But they will also work for more years and pay more taxes . In the end , the value of a non-smoking nation is not in pounds . The good health of the people is the true value for us all . 1. If everyone stopped smoking , all the United Kingdom A. would have more money. B. would live longer . C. would have less money D. would have no more problems 2. Every year companies lose because of the disease. A. money B. work C. wages D. time 3. If everyone stopped smoking , a family of four could have more each year . A. from 110 pounds to 260 pounds B. from 1,340 pounds to 1,430 pounds C. from 160 pounds to 410 pounds D. 1, 640 pounds 4. The true value for the UK of not smoking is A. more working B. more taxes C. good health D. more money 5. This text is about A. taxes which are not paid by smokers B. diseases that smokers get C. how much smoking costs the UK D. how much the UK gets if everyone stopped smoking Question VI : Viết (15ps) a. Tìm và chữa lỗi sai trong câu (5ps) 1. Happiness mean different things to different people. Mean - means 2. If you open the door , air will circulates better . Circulates - circulate ['sə:kjuleit / - ngoại đụ ̣ ng từ - lưu hành, truyờ̀n, truyờ̀n bá to circulate news - truyờ̀n tin nụ ̣ i đụ ̣ ng từ lưu thụng, luõn chuyờ̉n, tuõ ̀ n hoàn blood circulates in the body - máu lưu thụng (tuõ ̀ n hoàn) trong cơ thờ̉ lưu hành (tiờ̀n) lan truyờ̀n news circulates quickly tin lan truyờ̀n nhanh chóng 3. The Mississippi, the longer river in the U.S, begins as a small,clear stream in northwestern Minnesota . The longer - the longest 4. Anybody plans to attend the conference ought to send a short note to the chairperson . Plans - who plans or planning 5. They are going to have to leave soon , and so do we . So do - so are b. Viết lại câu bằng những từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa của chúng không thay đổi (10ps) 1.They think the owner of the house is abroad . The owner of the house is thought to be abroad . 2. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa . If you don’t get / haven’t got a visa you can’t visit the United States . 3. The mechanic servised my car last week . I had / got my car serviced last week . 4. The garden still needs digging . The garden hasn’t been dug (yet) 5. I can’t get my feet into these shoes . These shoes are too small for my feet / aren’t big enough for my feet 6. ‘Why don’t you put a better lock on the door , Barry?’ said John. John suggested (that) Barry (should) put a better lock on the door To Barry that he (should) put a better lock on the door 7. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday . You (needn’t finish / don’t have to finish / don’t need to finish) by Saturday 8. He couldn’t afford to buy the car . The car was too expensive for him to buy . cost more than he could afford to buy Was so expensive that he couldn't afford to buy / buy 9. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party. I wish I hadn’t missed your birthday party I had attended I had been at I had gone to 10. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there . It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there . Question VII: Use these words and phrases to make complete sentences . Make changes and add any necessary words as in the example . Example : After / Jim / write / letter / Mary / post . After Jim had written the letter , Mary posted it . 1. when / arrive / victim / bring / hospital / police . When we / they arrived , the victim had been brought to the hospital by the police 2. wish / have / money / buy / dictionary / yesterday. I wish I had had (enough) money to buy a / the dictionary yesterday. 3. date / meeting / will / have / change / again . The date of our meeting will have to be changed again. 4. I / spend / hours / look / pen . I spent two hours looking for my pen . 5. he / not interested / buy / new car now. He is not interested in buying a new car now. Question VIII : Preposition 1. I am just off to town to do some shopping . To be just off to somewhere = khởi hành , lên đường , xuất phát 2. Cambridge is 100 kms North of London . North of London = phía bắc của London 3. I’ve read the works of Shakespeare . 4. We both share love of the music . love of + N ( vật ) eg : love one’s country - tình yêu tổ quốc love for + N ( người ) eg : A mother’s love for her children - tình mẹ yêu con 5. When does the train for London leave ? To leave for - rời từ đâu tới đâu To leave for work - đi làm To leave for school - đi học To leave sb behind - bỏ quên , bỏ rơi ai 6. It was on the point of leaving when the phone rang . To be on the point of doing st = to be about to do st - dự định làm gì There is no point in doing st - không có tác dụng , vô ích 7. It was warm for the time of the year . 8. Tom and Peter sat beside each other on the same class . 9. There is a nice painting over the fire place-lò sưởi . 10. Come and sit by me on this chair . . ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN - TIẾNG ANH ( Số 26 ) Question I : Ngữ âm (1 0ps) a. Phân loại cách đọc từ (5 ps) 1. A. wind B. mind C. kind D. blind 2 enough . ( LIST ) enlisted enlist (v) lên danh sách đi nghĩa vụ quân sự ; enlistment (n) sự tuyển quân 2. He was of my success. ( ENVY ) envious(a) ghen tị to be envious of sb/st - ghen tị. hiểu (2 0ps) a. Put one suitable word in each space ( Điền vào chổ trống đoạn văn (1 5ps) It now seems clear that one of (1 ) the most pressing problems facing any large city at (2 ) the end of (3 )