Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp và Đại học Năm 2011 – Đề 1 I. Chọn từ có phần gạch dưới được phát âm khác các từ còn lại. 1. a. decision. b. dye c. either d. decisive 2. a. now b. town c. flow d. down 3. a. spark b. warn c. park d. cigar 4. a. spaghetti b. industry c. sky d. hungry 5. a. mayor b. day c. pay d. may II.Chọn một từ / nhóm từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống trong những câu sau. 1. He took a drug that __________ his pain. a. relieve b. alleviate c. lighten d. all are correct. 2. In _________ societies, a system of barter was used. a. old age b. out of date c. gone by d. primitive 3. Barter was a very unsatisfactorysystem because people’s precise needs seldom ________. a. retained b. cancelled c. hindered d. coincided 4. We have to __________ military service in our country. a. make b. do c. pursue d. resign 5. I _________ recently. a. can’t have slept b. won’t have slept c. couldn’t sleep d. haven’t been able to sleep 6. I hear that your exams are next week. You ___________ very hard at the moment. a. are studying b. study c. must study d. must be studying 7. The phone rang but I didn’t hear it. I ____________ asleep. a. were b. must be c. must have been d. all are correct 8. Do you know if Jack is in his office ?. – I’m not sure. He _________ in his office. a. can be b. could be c. may be d. must be. 9. Hello, _________ I speak to Tom, please ! a. can b. could c. may d. all are correct. 10. It is getting cold. You’d better not __________ without a coat. a. go out b. to go out c. going out d. have gone out III.Xác định dạng thích hợp của những từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc. 1. These days in Britain men do more housework than they did in previous ( 1 – GENERATE ) ____________. 2. They enjoy ( 2 – COOK ) _________ and shopping but most are not willing to do the washing. 3. Men think that women are better ( 3 – SUIT ) __________ to look after the home than men. 4. In the past, it was impossible to find any men who shared housework ( 4 – EQUAL ) _________ with their wives. 5. There are more ( 5 – POLITICS ) ___________ who want a new law forcing men their share. 6. An increase in crime is one of the ( 6 – PRODUCE ) __________ of unemployment. 7. We listened to the news with a ( 7 – MIX ) ___________ of surprise and horror. 8. They had a large ( 8 – MAJOR ) ___________ over the other party at the last election. 9. She found that it dificult to ( 9 – HAND ) _________ children who ( 10 – BEHAVE ) ________ in the class. 10. ( 11 – MIRACLE ) __________, he survived the crash without injury. IV. Tìm một từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống dưới đây. One night, Mrs Rilley, an elderly widow, was (1) ________ along a dark London street. She was (2) ________ her handbag in one hand and a plastic carrier bag in the (3) _________. There was nobody else in the street (4) _______ two youths. They were standing in a dark shop doorway. One of (5) _______ was very tall with fair hair, the other was short and fat with a beard and (6) ________. The youths waited for a (7) ________moment and then ran quickly and quietly toward Mrs Rilley. The tal youth held her from behind (8) _______ the other tried to (9) ________ her handbag. Suddenly, Mrs Rilley threw the tall youth over her shoulder. He crashed (10) _________ the other youth and they both landed on the ground. Without speaking, Mrs Rilley struck (11) ________ of them on the head with her handbag, and walked calmly (12) _______. The two (13)_______ youths were still sitting on the ground when Mrs Rilley crossed the street towards a door with a lighted sign above it. Mrs Rilley paused, turned (14) ____ , smiled (15) ______ the youths and walked into the South West London Judo Club. V. Đọc đoạn văn dưới đây và chọn đáp án đúng hoặc sai. Young people today are very different from their predecessors in the 60s. The 1960s were dominated by activists, long hair and protesting American intervention in Vietnam. No longer interested in politics and causes, most of the 32 million people from 13 to 21 are preoccupied with issues closer to themselves. Their foremost concern is training and finding a job that will support them in their uncertain times. They worry, as do their parents, about the dangers of nuclear destruction. But they seldom do anything about their worries. Protest marches and the like simply do not appeal to them. They are much busy getting on with the business of living their own self – centered lives. Not surprisingly, excessive drinking among teenagers has become a national concern, with an estimated 5,5 million 14 to 17 year old problem drinkers. 1. You can infer from this passage that a. teenagers drink to excess because their parents provide a bad example. b. excessive drinking among teenagers indicates that they are responding to stresses of their lives by drinking. c. Present day teenagers drink because of their more light – hearted approach to life. d. Teenagers today have more money to buy alcohol than the 60s did. 2. Teenagers today are different from the youths of the 60s in their attitude towards a. government b. hair styles c. making a living d. all of the above 3. Most young people are a. preoccupied with earning a living b. involved in protest marches c. a national concern d. problem drinkers 4. You can infer that the author’s opinion is that people who worry about nuclear destruction a. should keep their worries to themselves. b. should tell their parents about their worries c. should be more like activists of the 60s d. seldom do anything good about their worries 5. What is the main idea of this passage ? a. young people in the 60s were rebellious b. young people today drink too much c. the youths of today have a different attitude towards life from that of the youth of the 60s d. young people today are different from and better than the youths of the 60s. VI. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa của chúng không thay đổi, bắt đầu bằng các từ cho sẵn. 1. Jim didn’t lend me any money so I was unable to buy the car. If 2. He rarely met such a beautiful film star. Rarely 3. Though he was poor, he was always happy. Despite 4. She can’t ask intelligent queation. She can’t profit from listening to her colleagues. She can’t neither 5. He spoke English very carefully. He spoke very clearly. He not only VII. Sử dụng những từ/ cụm từ cho sẵn dưới đây để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh. 1. Had / manager / act / sooner / strike / happen. 2. Mary / learn / German / before / go / Germany. 3. She / content / live / home / parents. 4. It / no good / hope / help. 5. I / seem / remember / meet / him / somewhere. 6. drunken man / awake / only / find / prison. 7. He / look / as / see / ghost. 8. children / impatient / bus / start. 9. hard / him / live / small pension. 10. He / lucky / escape / hurt. WRITTEN TEST 1 I . Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng. A. – You (1 – know ) Brian Barley ? B. – Yes, I ( 2 – meet ) him two years ago while I ( 3 – work ) in Germany. He ( 4 – still work ) there ? A. – Yes, he does. He ( 5 – live ) in Frank Furt. He ( 6 – have ) got a good job there, but at the moment he ( 7 – work ) in London. I’d like ( 8 – invite ) him and you for dinner. Can you ( 9 – come ) ? B. – Yes, I hope so. When I was in Germany, I always enjoyed ( 10 – talk ) to him. II. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai ở những câu dưới đây. 1. Buying clothes are often a very time consuming practice because those clothes that a person like A B C are rarely the ones that fit him or her. D 2. Because they had spent too many time considering the new contract, the students lost the A B C opportunity to lease the apartment. D 3. These televisions are all too expensive for we to buy at this time, but perhaps we will return later. A B C D 4. After she had bought himself a new automobile, she sold her bicycle. A B C D 5. The next important question we have to decide is when do we have to submit the proposal. A B C D 6. John decided to buy in the morning a new car , but in the afternoon he changed his mind. A B C D 7. Some of the plants in this store require very little care, but this one needs much more sunlight A B C than the others ones. D 8. After George had returned to his house, he was reading a book. A B C D 9. Many theories on coserving the purity of water has been proposed, but not one has been as widely A B C accepted as this one. D 10. The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen is smelling delicious. A B C D III. Điền giới từ đúng ở những câu dưới đây. 1. He sent a copy of his will _________ safe keeping. 2. The house is to be sold _________ auction. 3. Although I practise quite a lot, i never seem to win very often _________ tennis. 4. Let Albert work it out. He has an aptitude _________figures. 5. You could tell ________ a glance that he was not an ordinary speaker. 6. Most people think the government is to blame __________ rising unemployment. 7. Although their marriage was not a happy one, they decided to stay together ______ the sake of the children. 8. There has been a sharp increase _________ house prices in recent months. 9. They began to drop out of the race one _________ one. 10. Do you know of the cure __________ baldness. IV. Chọn đáp án đúng. 1. This year the farmers were just able to gather in the_____ before the fine weather came to an end. a. collection b. seed c. flower d. plant e. harvest 2. The old houses were _______ down to make way for a block of flats. a. put b. hit c. banged d. knocked e. thrown 3. Modern architecture, in many _________ , is horribly ugly. a. means b. examples c. reasons d. points e. cases 4. Modern buildings should ________ with the surrounding area. a. suit b. fit c. blend d. match e. join V. Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc 1. If you need any help, just go to the ( 1 – inform ) counter. 2. “ I want to become a singer, actor and circus ( 2 – perform ) when I grow up”, said little Tommy. 3. Measles and chicken – pox are ( 3 – infect ) diseases. 4. The Statue of ( 4 – Liberal ) in the States symbolizes the freedom the people enjoy in that continent . VI. Sắp xếp câu theo trật tự đúng. 1. The business was bought by a man called Asa Candler in 1888, and the first factory was opened in Dalas, Texas in 1895. 2. Billions of cans and bottles have been produced since 1895. 3. In the first year, only nine drinks were sold. 4. 1,6 billion gallons are sold every year, in over 160 countries. 5. Coca – Cola is still made there. 6. Coca – Cola is enjoyed all over the world. 7. The drink was invented by Dr John Pemberton in Atlanta, on May 1886, but it was given the name Coca – Cola by his partner, frank Robinson. VII. Hoàn thành những câu dưới đây ở dạng thích hợp. 1. I’m never late for class unless 2. providing that my flight leaves on time. 3. The price of oil will remain stable if 4. I will apply for that job provided that VIII . Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn đáp án đúng. The early expansion of the sugar industry was based on cane transported from two different parts of the Orient, first from India and second from the islands of the South – West Pacific. From India, sugar cane was carried through the western regions of Asia into Arabia and later into the countries bordering on the Mediterranean. It was established in Sicily in about A.D. 703 and was carried to Spain about A.D. 755. As early as A.D.1150, Spain had at least 75,000 acres of cane. During this early period sugar cane was grown largely to supply local wants. The Crusades were partly responsible for the further expansion and improvement of the sugar industry and for interesting Europeans in the use of sugar. 1. From this selection, it appears that sugar cane was first grown in. a. Europe b. the Orient c. Arabia d. Sicily 2. Sugar cane was first introduced into Spain in. a. A.D 703 b. A.D 755 c. A.D 1150 d. A.D. 1419 3. In the twelfth century, most cane was grown a. for exportation b. for industrial uses c. for sales in the large market cities d.for local uses 4. One thing that caused the sugar industry to shift westward was a. the favorable climate in the Orient b. better means of transportation c. the Crusades d. that cane came from different parts of the Orient. 5. Cane was transported a. from the islands of the Southwest Pacific to India, to Asia, to Arabia and then to Spain. b. from the islands of the Southwest Pacific to the western regions of Asia and then to the countries near the Mediterranean. c. from India to the islands of the Southwest Pacific, to Asia, into Arabia and then to the countries bordering the Mediterranean. d. from India to Asia into Arabia , and then to the countries on the border of Mediterranean. . Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp và Đại học Năm 2 011 – Đề 1 I. Chọn từ có phần gạch dưới được phát âm khác các từ còn lại. 1. a. decision. b. dye c. either d. decisive. 10 . He / lucky / escape / hurt. WRITTEN TEST 1 I . Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng. A. – You (1 – know ) Brian Barley ? B. – Yes, I ( 2 – meet ) him two years ago while I ( 3 –. 9. She found that it dificult to ( 9 – HAND ) _________ children who ( 10 – BEHAVE ) ________ in the class. 10 . ( 11 – MIRACLE ) __________, he survived the crash without injury. IV. Tìm