CÊu t¹o c¸c th× trong tiÕng anh STT Tenses Structures Adverbs Notes 1. HT§ Tobe : I am + adj/ N He/ She/ It is… We/ You/ They . Are… Verbs: + S + (adv) + V (s, es) - S + doesn’t /don’t + (adv) + V (inf) ? Do/does + S + (adv) + V (inf) Everyday, always, usually, often, sometimes, regularly, Once a day Twice week Three times month Four year (thªm/es/ khi V kÕt thóc : s,sh,ch,o,x,z, .) … y -> ies f -> ves 2. HTTD + S + is/am/are + V - ing - S + is/am/are + not + V-ing ? Is/am/are + S + V-ing Now, at the momment … §i sau c¸c ®éng tõ: (to) look (nh×n); (to) listen (nghe); (to) smelt (ngöi) … + Bá “e” ë cuèi ®éng tõ khi thªm ®u«i “_ing” + GÊp ®«i phô ©m cuèi nÕu tríc nã lµ nguyªn ©m duy nhÊt + ChuyÓn “ie” thµnh “y” råi thªm “_ing” 3. QK§ • Tobe: S + was/were + S + V ed / P 1 - S + didn’t + V (inf) … ? Did + S + V (inf) …… Yesterday, last + time; time + ago; in/ on + Past time, this morning… + V kÕt thóc lµ “y” chuyÓn thµnh “i” råi thªm “ed” + GÊp ®«i phô ©m cuèi nÕu tríc nã lµ nguyªn ©m duy nhÊt råi thªm “ed” 4. QKTD + S + was/were + V -ing - S + was/were + not + V -ing ? Was/were + S + V -ing At + Past time; when/ while When + S 1 + V - ed /P 1 , S 2 + was/ were + V - ing While + S 2 + was/ were + V - ing ., S 1 + V qk 5. HTHT + S + has/have + (adv) + P II - S + has/have + not+ (adv) + P II … ? Has/have + S + (adv) + P II … Since, for, (not) yet, ever, never…… Already,recently,lately,just 6. QKHT + S + had + P II - S + had + not + P II ? Had + S + P II Before : (tríc), After (sau), as soon as (sau khi) by the time (+) After +S 1 + had + P II , S 2 + V qk® (+) Before + S 2 + V qk® , S 1 + had + P II 7. TL§ + S + will + V (inf) - S + will + not + V (inf) ? Will + S + V (inf) Tomorrow, next + Time, in/ on + future time, this evening, in the future, In + Period of time, 8. C¸c ®éng tõ khuyÕt thiÕu S + can/could/may/might/must/ have to/to be going to/ ought to + V… (inf) . CÊu t¹o c¸c th× trong tiÕng anh STT Tenses Structures Adverbs Notes 1. HT§ Tobe : I am + adj/ N He/ She/ It is… We/