TRƯỜNG THCS LỘC THẮNG TỔ ANH VĂN KẾ HOẠCH «n tËp HỌC KÌ II TIẾNG ANH 8 A/ STRUCTURE: I - Future simple tense Form: Will/ shall + verb Use: 1. §ỵc dùng ®Ĩ diƠn t¶ sù tiªn ®o¸n hay sù kiƯn cã thĨ s¶y ra trong t¬ng lai Eg: He'll come and stay with us next month 2. §ỵc dùng ®Ĩ diƠn t¶ lêi yªu cÇu ®Ị nghÞ hay lêi høa( request, offers and promises) Will + you + V + , please?… (diƠn t¶ lêi yªu cÇu) Eg: Will you turn off the fan please? I'm cold I + will + V + … (diƠn t¶ lêi đề nghò) Eg: The phone is ringing. I'll answer for you. "Shall +I + V ? (Dïng diƠn t¶ lêi ®Ị nghÞ lµm ®iỊu g× cho ai) Eg: The phone is ringing. Shall I answer it? S + will (not) + V + … ( diƠn t¶ lêi høa) Eg: I'm sorry. This won't happen again Exercise: Complete the sentences with: will ( ll), shall, won t. ‘ ’ 1. I …………… phone my sister this weekend. 2. What time …………… ……we meet? 3. It’s hot in this room. ………………. I open the window? 4. I feel a bit tired. I …………… do anything more. 5. Please don’t tell anyone. - I promise, I …………… II - Passive form: §ỵc cÊu t¹o bëi d¹ng cđa ®éng tõ Be vµ qu¸ khø ph©n tõ (V 3 / V ed ) cđa ®éng tõ chÝnh. Form: Be + past participle (V 3 / V ed ) 1. Passive form: present simple Active: S + V + O + … Passive: S + be (am/ is/ are) + Ved/ V 3 + by O Eg: English is spoken all over the world 2. Passive form: future simple Active: S + will + V + O + … Passive: S + will + be + Ved/ V 3 + by O Eg: He will be invited to join the party. 3. Passive form: past simple Active: S + Ved/ V 2 + O + … Passive: S + be (was/ were) + Ved/ V 3 + by O 1 Exercise: Change these sentences into passive. 1. Somebody cleans the room every day. ⇒ …………………………………………………. 2. How do people learn languages? ⇒ ………………………………………………….? 3. Mr Robinson teaches me how to speak English ⇒ …………………………………………………. 4. Where did people play football yesterday? ⇒ …………………………………………………. 5. Do they speak English and French in Canada? ⇒ ………………………………………………….? 6. John will collect me at the airport. ⇒ …………………………………………………. 7. She cleaned the floor yesterday. ⇒ …………………………………………………. 8. Our teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday. ⇒ …………………………………………………. 9. Will you invite her to your birthday party? ⇒ ………………………………………………….? 10. We bought a lot of books in the bookstore last Sunday. ⇒ …………………………………………………. III- Ed and - ING participles: (Qu¸ khø vµ hiÖn t¹i ph©n tõ) 1. - ING participle (hiÖn t¹i ph©n tõ): an event is happening Eg: The boy reading a book is Ba. 2. - ED participle (qu¸ khø ph©n tõ): passive meaning Eg: The doll made in China is 10$. IV- Requests with Would / do you mind ? 1. Would you mind + V- ing? Eg: Would you mind telling me the result of the exam? Do you mind turning the fan? 2. Would you mind if + I + V ed / V 2 ? Eg: Would you mind if I open the window? 3. Do you mind if + I + V ? Eg: Do you mind if I open the window? Exercise: (III/IV) Choose the best answer 1. The house …… Green is mine. A. paint B. painted C. paints D. panting 2. Would you mind …… TV? - Please do. A. turned on B. turn on C. turning on D. turns on 2 3. Do you mind if I down? - No, I don’t mind A. Sit B. sat C. sitting D. sitting 4. The boy ……… to Nam is Ba. 5. ………… if I gave you a cup of coffee? - Not at all. A. Do you mind B. Would you C. Can you D. Would you mind V - ADJECTIVES FOLLOWED BY: an infinitive and a noun-clause. Form: 1. S + be + adjective + to inf 2. S + be + adjective + a noun clause Eg: 1. I am happy to tell you this story. 2. We are glad that they come back home safely. 3. This exercise is easy to do. I will help you. Exercise: Rewrite the sentences. 1. Keeping the environment clean is very important. =>It’s ……………………………………………………………………………… 2. He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter. =>He was delighted that his ……………………………………………………… 3. I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group. =>I’m very sad not ………………………………………………………………… 4. This question is difficult to understand. =>It’s ……………………………………………………………………………… 5. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams. =>I was very delighted …………………………………………………………… VI - Past progressive: with when and while Form: was/were + V-ing Ex: She was listening to music at 7 o’clock last night. They were playing games when their mother came in. My sister was reading a book while my brother was watching TV. VII – Present perfect with yet and already , present perfect vs. past simple Form: S + have/ has + V 3 /V ed Ex: She has already met him. VIII - Verb + to infinitive: Start / begin/ decide/ try/ want Ex: Nhi decided to go for a run Exercise: (VI/VII/ VIII) Supply the verb in the baskets 1. She (do) …………… her homework at 8 o’clock last night. 2. Ba (watch) …………… TV while Nam (play) ……………… games. 3. The phone (ring) when we (have) …………… dinner. 3 4. My uncle (play) ……………. chess with his friend at 2 o’clock yesterday. 5. I (not meet) ………… her yet. 6. They (already/ finish) …………………. these exercises. 7. She (see) ………… Lan since she (be) …………… in Hue. 8. Lan decides (buy) …………………. that book. 9. She left the hotel and began (jog) ……………. in the park. 10. It started (rain) ………… when they went out. IX - Reported speech: Form: S + said + S + V ed / V 2 Ex: Miss Lan said; “I am a teacher” => She said she was a teacher. X - Indirect questions with If or Whether : Form: S 1 + asked + S 2 + If/ whether + S + V ed / V 2 + … Ex: Do you know My Son Nga? =>Nhi asked Nga if/ whether she knew My Son Exercise: (VIII/IX) Rewrite the sentences 1. Nam said; “I am a student” => …………………………………………………………………. 2. My father said; “I work in this factory” => …………………………………………………………………. 3. The teacher said; “You must do your homework” => …………………………………………………………………. 4. She said; “The exercises are difficult”. => …………………………………………………………………. 5. Nga asked; “Do you live in Lam Dong, Lan?” => …………………………………………………………………. 6. Tuan asked; “Is there a post office near here?” => …………………………………………………………………. XI – Question words before to infinitive: Form: S 1 + told + S 2 + question words + to infinitive EX: Nga told Nhi how to buy tickets. Nga told Nhi where to buy tickets. Nga told Nhi what to do during the visit. 4 Exercise: Complete the sentences 1. She / show/ him how / do / the exercises. => …………………………………………………………………. 2. Minh / tell / Nam/ where / play soccer. => …………………………………………………………………. 3. The teacher / advise / student/ how / learn / new words. => …………………………………………………………………. 4. He / point out/ them / where / buy / flowers. => …………………………………………………………………. XII – Compound words: rice – cooking, fire – making, water- fetching Ex: It is a rice-cooking contest. EXERCISES A/ Rewrite the sentences: 1. You like playing chess, but you can’t play it. => I don’t know how …………………………………………………………………… 2. She cleaned the floor yesterday. => The floor …………………………………………………………………………… 3. Mr. Long said; “I am a teacher” => Mr. Long said ………………………………………………………………………… 4. Mai asked me; “Is Hoi An in Quang Nam?” => Mai asked me if ………………………………………………………………………. 5. Mr. Hai worked in this company 10 years ago. => Mr. Hai has …………………………………………………………………………… B/ Choose the letter and then correct mistakes: 1. She asked me If I have a bike. A B C ………………. 2. He showed her how play chess. A B C ………………. 3. Nam said he is a student. A B C ………………. 4. The play was write by him in 1983. A B C ………………. 5. She have been here since last week. A B C ………………. 6. He watched TV at 7 o’clock last night. A B C ………………. B/ VOCABULARY: - Words concerning first aid: ambulance, bandage, bad burn,… - Words about healthy environment: recycle, garbage, wrap, … - Sequence markers: first, then, next, finally, after that,… - Words describing vacation: seaside, resort, temple, waterfall, … - Names of resorts: Ha Long Bay, Mount Rushmore, Napa Valley, … 5 - Names of festivals: Rice-cooking festival, Mid-Autunm Festival, School Festival, Flower Festival, … - Words related to technology: facsimile, loudspeaker, microwave,… - Manes of some wonders of the word: Great Wall, Big Ben, … 6 . (III/IV) Choose the best answer 1. The house …… Green is mine. A. paint B. painted C. paints D. panting 2. Would you mind …… TV? - Please do. A. turned on B. turn on C. turning on D. turns on 2 3 TV. VII – Present perfect with yet and already , present perfect vs. past simple Form: S + have/ has + V 3 /V ed Ex: She has already met him. VIII - Verb + to infinitive: Start / begin/ decide/. Start / begin/ decide/ try/ want Ex: Nhi decided to go for a run Exercise: (VI/VII/ VIII) Supply the verb in the baskets 1. She (do) …………… her homework at 8 o’clock last night. 2. Ba (watch) ……………