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Động từ là một loại từ ngôn ngữ được sử dụng để mô tả hành động, trạng thái, hoặc quá trình diễn ra trong một câu. Khi sử dụng động từ, chúng ta có thể tận dụng sức mạnh của từ ngữ để truyền đạt thông điệp một cách chính xác và sinh động. Đây là phần luyện tập về thời của dộng từ trong tiếng anh
Trang 1CHỦ ĐIỂM 1- THÌ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ I HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
Task 1: Categorize the sentences according to the most typical use of simple present in each sentence by putting the numbers in correct columns (phân loại câu dựa vào các cách sử dụng điển hình nhất của hiện tại đơn trong mỗi câu đó bằng cách điền số câu vào cột thích hợp)
1 Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius 2 The train to Minnesota leaves at 11 am 3 He works as an engineer
4 My school starts at 7 am
5 I often walk in the park in the afternoon 6 The sun sets in the west
7 He usually meets a lot of people at the company 8 We come from Bangladesh 7 likes/my girlfriend/so much/Japanese food
II HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN : (+) (-)
Task 1 Write the –ing form of the verbs (Viết dạng –ing cho động từ)
Trang 2Task 2 Put the verbs in brackets in the present continuous (Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.)
1 Listen! Someone _ (sing) in the garden 2 Watch out! The car very fast (run)
3 He (not/stay) with his parents at the moment
4 I an interesting book I’ll lend you after I finish it (read) 5 He looks pale but he (get) better
6 It _ (rain) now but I still have to go to school
Task 3 Correct the mistakes in the sentences below, put a tick✓ if the sentence is correct (Sửa lỗi sai trong những câu dưới đây, đánh dấu ✓nếu câu đúng)
1 I am often going to the cinema on Sunday
2 My parents play badminton in the backyard but I cannot join them because I have to go now
3 Look! The cat is trying to take the toy car from the baby 4 At the moment, he has dinner with his business partner 5 You are so noisy I study for my exam tomorrow
6 The sun rises every morning
1 The schoolyard looks very… without any rubbish 2 Because many kids are playing the room, it sounds… 3 The girl looks ……… because today is her 20th birthday 4 Young students often feel …… before the exam 5 His father often makes him ……… to pass the exam
6 The food tastes……….because it wasn’t cooked by my mom 7 The perfume smells so……….Is it from France?
8 The soup tastes so………… I like to eat it
9 After a long day at work, Anna always feels
Task 2: Choose correct answers in each sentence below (Chọn đáp án đúng trong mỗi câu sau)
1 The tea …………so strong that I can’t drink it
Trang 36 He doesn’t …………fine today He has a fever
Task 3: Put the verbs in present simple or present continuous tense (Chia động từ ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc hiện tại tiếp diễn)
1 Jim (be)…….5 years old He (like)…….comic books and cartoons 2 The coffee (smell)…….very good
3 His family (have)…………a big house in the village 4 We can (make)………our life easy by smiling a lot 5 I (look)…………untidy in this shirt today?
6 She (not, know)……….about the accident
2 Phân biệt hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn
Task 1: Give the singular form of the following verbs
Chuyển các động từ sau sang dạng động từ chia theo ngôi thứ ba số ít
Task 2: Give the –ing form of the following verbs Chuyển các động từ sau sang dạng Ving
Trang 4Task 3: Give the correct tense of the verbs in bracket Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1 A shopaholic is a person who .(love) shopping 2 Look out! My father (enter) the chemist’s 3 Some people (not believe) in online shopping
4 I (go) window shopping with my sister every weekend 5 Who (order) our latest products now? 6 Look! She (buy) the same shoes as me
7 how often .your mom (go) to the supermarket?
8 Why .you .(not try) that new T-shirt in our store?
Task 4: Reorder the words to make meaningful sentences
Sắp xếp các từ thành câu hợp lý
1 sometimes/ her clothes /my best friend/ on Ebay/ buys
2 the dress /that beautiful girl/ without paying/ out of the shop/ is taking/ 3 without receipt /my shop/ to change anything /customers / doesn’t allow 4 online / are you/ buying that chair/ having a problem?
5 want to pay / by credit card /do you /by cheque or?
6 her clothes /Mary/ and then/ always/ buys/ online/ regrets/ 7 online websites /my sister/ from /often/ gets her jewelry 8 your wedding dress / are you /when/ ordering?
III Quá khứ đơn
III.1 Với động từ TOBE ở khẳng định và phủ định- There was/were
Task 1: Change the sentences from present simple into past simple (Chuyển các câu sau từ thì hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn)
1 It’s a luxury room in this hotel It … a luxury room in this hotel
3 There are two small beds in each twin room
There……two small beds in each twin room 4 We aren’t in France today We … in France last week
5 Is there an air-conditioner in a cheap room?
……there an air-conditioner in a cheap room? 6 He is a bartender now He….a bartender then
7 Why aren’t you at the reception desk today?
Why … you at the reception desk that day? 8 There are some angry men in Room
1102
There … some angry men in Room 1102
Task 2: Complete the dialogue with was, wasn’t, were, weren’t
Mark: (1) … you and Peter at the show in the basement yesterday? Allis: Yes, we (2) …
Mark: (3)……it good?
Allis: No, it (4)…….The music (5)…… terrible Mark: What (6) … the singers and dancers like?
Allis: Oh, they (7)…….bad They sang and danced very well Mark: (8)…….there many people at the show?
Trang 5Allis: No, there (9)…… Just about 30 people For me, the show (10)………very good
Task 3: Change the sentences into negative form (chuyển các câu sau sang thể phủ định)
1 There were two big garages in this hotel 2 Map was a teacher before he was a dancer 3 There was a burglary at our hotel last night 4 The Browns were in a deluxe room two weeks ago
5 There were some cokes and beers in the mini-fridge in each room 6 The statue in the backyard was Elvis Presley
7 There was a lift in the hotel
III.2 Quá khứ đơn với động từ TOBE ở câu hỏi đảo và câu hỏi có từ để hỏi
Task 1: Make yes/no questions for the following sentences (Đặt câu hỏi đảo cho mỗi câu sau đây)
1 My son was at the bus stop on that stormy day 2 He was a pilot 10 years ago
3 The malls were all close yesterday
4 Our teacher was very angry after the class meeting 5 We were at the station very early
6 The music was so bad at her wedding party
7 “Fast& Furious 5” was a big success around the world 8 Linda was a hard-working staff
Task 2: Make questions for underlined words (Đặt câu hỏi cho những từ được gạch chân)
1 Tom Cruise was at the zoo with his wife
2 She wasn’t at the art gallery because she was ill 3 My mother was tired this morning
4 I was in Singapore last summer holiday 5 The dog was in the cage for the whole week 6 Michael Learns To Rock’s show was 2 days ago 7 He was in hospital last month
8 Johnson wasn’t in the classroom yesterday afternoon
Task 3: Match the questions with the answers (Nối câu hỏi với câu trả lời tương ứng)
1 Was there a 4D cinema in the city? 2 Why was she not at the party today? 3 How was the beach in Hawaii? 4 What was the time?
5 When was the deadline for the assignments? 6 Where were you at 5p.m last Monday? 7 Were you at the cinema with him?
Trang 6III.3 Quá khứ đơn với động từ thường có quy tắc ở thể khẳng định- CẤU TRÚC Used to V
Task 1: Add -ed to the verbs and put them into the correct columns (thêm -ed sau động từ và xếp chúng vào
cột thích hợp)
Stay, stop, look, hate, play, tidy, tip, ask, live, talk, phone, try, prefer, watch, occur, dance, die
ed
Task 2: Fill in the blanks with suitable verbs taken from the box in past simple tense (Điền vào chỗ trống với động từ thích hợp trong hộp được chia ở thì quá khứ đơn)
1 Our family ….Opera House in Sydney in 2010 2 The man … around North America for one month 3 During my childhood, I always… to become a princess 4 We ….very carefully for the exam last summer
5 The boys and girls … throughout the night in loud music
6 The teacher … to my Mom about my bad study results at school 7 I ….him over 2 hours yesterday
8 The flood in 2008 ……the whole city
9 We ……a big celebration for his graduation then 10 He……home, ….the door and ……on the lights
Task 3: Look at the chart below and write sentences using USED TO + V as the example (nhìn vào bảng và tập viết câu sử dụng cấu trúc USED TO + V như trong ví dụ
Ex: Our neighbors used to do morning exercises
III.4 Quá khứ đơn với động từ thường bất quy tắc ở thể khẳng định
Task 1: Fill in the blanks with correct forms of irregular verbs (điền vào chỗ trống bằng các động từ bất quy
Trang 7make (6) …… sing (13) ……
Task 2: Fill in the blanks with suitable verbs taken from the box in past simple tense (Điền vào chỗ trống với động từ thích hợp trong hộp được chia ở thì quá khứ đơn)
1 Manchester City football club Vietnam team 8-1on 27th of July, 2015 2 Neil Armstrong …………to the Moon in 1969 as the first astronaut there 3 Mark Zuckerberg ………the social networking website Facebook at university 4 “No country for old men” …… an Oscar award as the most excellent film in 2008 5 Secret Garden …….the song “Song for a stormy night”
6 “I will always love you” ………the best-selling single by a woman in music history
Task 3: Put the verbs in past simple tense (Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn)
Michael Jackson (1 be)…………born on 29 August 1958 in Indiana in a working-class family His father (2 work) …………as a guitarist and then a crane operator He (3 believe) …………that his son (4 have) …………an art talent so he (5 send) …………him to a musical group in the early 1960s Michael and his brothers (6 spend) …………hours playing music together every day They (7 record) …………one single themselves named “Big boy” but it (8 not, be) ………… so successful For several years, Michael and the Jacksons (9 tour) …………in many countries In 1972, he (10 release) …………his first solo album “Got to be there” His album “Thriller” (11 win)
………… eight Grammys and (12 become) ………… the world’s biggest-selling record of all time in 1982 He (13 be) …………also famous for “Moonwalk” on stages He (14 get) …………ill and (15 die) …………in his own house in 2009
III.5 THỜI QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN- CÂU PHỦ ĐỊNH VÀ CÂU HỎI
Task 1: Decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F)
(Xác định xem các câu sau là đúng hay sai) (vẽ table 2 cột 8 hàng cho chọn T/F)
1 The Brown did not have a barbecue in their garden last weekend 2 My father did not ate out yesterday He cooked a meal at home 3 When you did the washing up?
4 John visited his grandparents in the countryside 2 days ago 5 Did Anna went for a long walk last Saturday?
6 How often did you see your relatives when you were young? 7 David was not do housework yesterday
8 Did you watch sports last night?
Task 2: Choose the correct answer
3 some beautiful rainbows in the sky after the rain? A Did you saw
B Did see you C Did you see
become, write, make, beat, win, fly
Trang 84 Where your last holiday? A you spent
B did you spent C did you spend
5 How long that novel last Saturday? A read you
B did you read C you did read
6 The Taylors on the beach because it was rainy all the time
1 you/ last go/ did/ when/ on holiday?
2 didn’t/ last night/ my father/ set alarm clock
3 have/ did/ a good time/ at the weekend/ on the beach/ your family? 4 to tidy the room/ how long/ did/ Sarah’s mom/ it take/ yesterday? 5 go to the cinema/ didn’t/ Tom/ yesterday evening/ with his girlfriend 6 going to the gym/ did/ Mary’s brother/ when/start ?
7 Jim/at home/ to read/ stay/ his favourite novel/ didn’t/ last week 8 Jane/ did/ her dog out/ in the park/ take/ for a walk/ yesterday?
IV PAST CONTINOUS – QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN
Task 1: Write the sentences to describe Tom’s activities yesterday
Viết câu miêu tả hoạt động của Tom ngày hôm qua
1 8.00 – 9.00 listen to French songs 2 9.00 – 10.30 write French essays 3 10.30 – 12.00 meet a foreign friend
4 14.00- 15.30 do Spanish exam at school 5 15.30 – 16.00 take an oral test in Spanish 6 16.00-18.00 read English books
Task 2: Write the correct forms of the verbs (Cho dạng đúng của động từ) 1 David (look) up the dictionary when the teacher (come)
2 While I (listen) English songs, my brother (learn) French on the Internet 3 When the teacher (pronounce) new words, John (fall) asleep 4 When I (practice) English, my dad (come)
5 When my sister (be) French, she (not speak) her mother tongue 6 After Tim (finish) his essay, he (watch) an English TV show
7 While we (take) a written exam, our friends (prepare) their oral test 8 When Anna (get) advanced English level, she (leave) school and
(become) an English teacher
Trang 9Task 3 Put the words into correct order
Sắp xếp các từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1 Were you/ written test/ when your mom/ taking the French/ was sitting outside? 2 What /was/ last weekend/ Sara watching/ English film/ at this time?
3 My little son / when/ I/ a Spanish song/ a language journal/ was singing/ was reading 4 David’s brother/ writing his dissertation/ came in/ when the teacher/ was not
5 When/ use dictionaries /new words /the students/ they didn’t/ / were learning, 6 Jim didn’t speak/ when/ he was/ his teacher/ English/ talking to
V PRESENT PERFECT HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH
V.1 PRESENT PERFECT- AFFIRMATIVE- HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH – CÂU KHẲNG ĐỊNH Task 1: Write the past participle of the following words
(Chuyển các động từ sau sang dạng quá khứ phân từ)
Task 2: Decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or False (F)
Xác định các câu sau đây là đúng (T) hay sai (F)
(vẽ table 2 cột 8 hàng, cho chọn T/F)
1 Alex has been to the ballet last night
2 Artist Boroniec has created a wonderful vase 3 My mother is a playwright She has wrote ten plays
4 A: I have bought a fantastic drawing B: When did you buy it? 5 Mary has worked for a fashion magazine last year
6 We have watched the best performance of the musician Chiristopher French 7 Taylor Swift has released her new album three days ago
8 I have watched the film Lord of the Ring five times
Task 3: Choose the correct answer (Chọn đáp án đúng)
1 My family a horror film last night
Trang 10B: has gone
6 The singer her first song in 1998 A: sang
B: has sung
Task 4: Reorder the words to make a complete sentence (Sắp xếp các từ sau thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
1 The musician/ when/ I/ turn on TV/ has already finished/ his song 2 has just/ a new episode/ the film company/ released
3 with her boyfriend/ has been / Jane/ to the art exhibition 4 the poster/ the audience/ of the new film/ have already read 5 the publication/ the writer/ has just/ of his new novel/ cancelled
6 already/ my friends/ that new Brad Pitt film/ have seen
V 2 PRESENT PERFECT (- ?) – HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH- CÂU PHỦ ĐỊNH VÀ CÂU HỎI
Task 1: Change the following verbs into Pii (Chuyển các động từ sau sang dạng quá khứ phân từ)
Task 2: Choose the correct answer (chọn phương án trả lời chính xác)
1 Tom a new desk for his office