plant biotechnology and transgenic plants - kirsi-marja oksman-caldentey , wolfgang h. barz

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[...]... interest to students of plant biology and biotechnology as well as to more experienced scientists who produce transgenic plants Kirsi-Marja Oksman-Caldentey Wolfgang H Barz Copyright © 2002 Marcel Dekker, Inc Contents Preface Contributors 1 Plant Biotechnology An Emerging Field Wolfgang H Barz and Kirsi-Marja Oksman-Caldentey 2 Plant- Derived Drugs and Extracts Yvonne Holm and Raimo Hiltunen 3 Industrial... Dekker, Inc Contributors Wolfgang H Barz Institute of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Westphalian Wilhelm's University Munich, Munich, Germany Ralf G Berger Institute of Biochemistry, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany Hans J Bohnert Department of Plant Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, U.S.A Alain-M Boudet Institute of Plant Biotechnology, UMR CNRS/UPS 554 6, Castanet-Tolosan,... Applied Biology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland Kirsi-Marja Oksman-Caldentey VTT Biotechnology, VTT Technical Research Center of Finland, Espoo, Finland Kazuki Saito Research Center of Medicinal Resources, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan Dierk Scheel Department of Stress and Developmental Biology, Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Halle (Saale ), Germany... Institute for Biotechnology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium Michel Jacobs Department of Biotechnology, University of Brussels, Sint-Genesius-Rode, Belgium Sudhir Jaiswal Planet Biotechnology Inc ., Hay ward, and Palo Alto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Mountain View, California, U.S.A Holger Jeske Department of Molecular Biology and Plant Virology, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany Michael... Hannover, Hannover, Germany Copyright © 2002 Marcel Dekker, Inc 1 Plant Biotechnology An Emerging Field Wolfgang H Barz Institute of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Westphalian Wilhelm's University Munich, Munich, Germany Kirsi-Marja Oksman-Caldentey VTT Biotechnology, VTT Technical Research Center of Finland, Espoo, Finland I INTRODUCTION Biotechnology is a scientific discipline with focus on... Switzerland Discovery Partners International AG, Allschwil, Julian I Schroeder Division of Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, U.S.A Alan H Schulman Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, and MTT Research Finland, Helsinki, Finland Peter R Shewry Kingdom lACR-Long Ashton Research Station, Bristol, United Eva Stoger Molecular Biology Unit, John Innes Centre, Norwich,... Research, Leiden, Leiden/Amsterdam Center of Drug Research, Leiden, Keith Wycoff Planet Biotechnology Inc ., Hay ward, and Palo Alto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Mountain View, California, U.S.A Lloyd Yu Planet Biotechnology Inc ., Hay ward, and Palo Alto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Mountain View, California, U.S.A Holger Zorn Institute of Biochemistry, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany... Wadenswil, Wadenswil, Switzerland Jonathan Gressel Department of Plant Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel Thomas J V Higgins Raimo Hiltunen Helsinki, Finland CSIRO Plant Industry, Canberra, Australia Department of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Yvonne Holm Department of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland Dirk Inze Department of Plant Systems Biology, Flanders... Nevada, Reno, Nevada, U.S.A Eric Dewaele Department of Biotechnology, University of Brussels, Sint-Genesius-Rode, Belgium Copyright © 2002 Marcel Dekker, Inc Pauline M Doran Department of Biotechnology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Dieter Eibl Department of Biochemistry, University of Applied Sciences Wadenswil, Wadenswil, Switzerland Regine Eibl Department of Biochemistry, University... Pharma KG, Ingelheim, Germany Helmut Kessmann* Switzerland Discovery Partners International AG, Allschwil, Anthony J Kinney Delaware, U.S.A DuPont Nutrition and Health, Wilmington, James W Larrick Planet Biotechnology Inc ., Hayward, and Palo Alto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Mountain View, California, U.S.A D G Lindsay Institute of Food Research, Norwich, United Kingdom Danny J Llewellyn CSIRO Plant . California, U.S.A. Alan H. Schulman Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, and MTT Research Finland, Helsinki, Finland Peter R. Shewry lACR-Long Ashton Research Station, Bristol,. Biology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland Kirsi-Marja Oksman-Caldentey VTT Biotechnology, VTT Technical Research Center of Finland, Espoo, Finland Kazuki Saito Research Center of Medicinal. University Munich, Munich, Germany Kirsi-Marja Oksman-Caldentey VTT Biotechnology, VTT Technical Research Center of Finland, Espoo, Finland I. INTRODUCTION Biotechnology is a scientific

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Xem thêm: plant biotechnology and transgenic plants - kirsi-marja oksman-caldentey , wolfgang h. barz, plant biotechnology and transgenic plants - kirsi-marja oksman-caldentey , wolfgang h. barz, II. A LONG HISTORY TO REACH A HIGH STANDARD, IV. FROM GENES TO PATHWAYS TO BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION, V. THE PLANT CELL ORGANELLES CONTAINING GENETIC INFORMATION, VII. CROP PLANTS AND RENEWABLE RESOURCES, II. DRUGS ISOLATED FROM PLANTS, III. PLANT PRODUCTS AND EXTRACTS, F. Mint Oils and Menthol, II. CHANGING PARADIGMS: INDUSTRIALIZATION OF DISCOVERY, IV. PLANT PRODUCTS IN THE INDUSTRIALIZED DRUG DISCOVERY PROCESS, V. OPPORTUNITIES FROM TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, IV. MICROPROPAGATION AND SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS, XIV. THE CLONAL FORESTRY OPTION, III. FACTORS AFFECTING SECONDARY METABOLITE PRODUCTION BY PLANT CELL CULTURES, IV. PRODUCTION OF PLANT PIGMENTS, V. PRODUCTION OF CLINICALLY USED ANTINEOPLASTIC COMPOUNDS, C. Cell and Tissue Culture and Plant Regeneration, A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Particle Bombardment, X. FUTURE PROSPECTS—CONTROLLED TRANSGENE INTEGRATION AND EXPRESSION, D. Toward Precise Integration and Control of Expression, IV. PRODUCTION OF FOREIGN PROTEINS USING HAIRY ROOTS, V. HAIRY ROOTS IN PHYTOREMEDIATION AND PHYTOMINING STUDIES, IV. INSTRUMENTATION OF BIOREACTORS FOR PLANT CELL AND TISSUE CULTURES, V. GENERAL CLASSIFICATION OF BIOREACTOR TYPES, A. Reactors for Plant Cell Suspensions, VII. ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY AND TRENDS IN REACTOR DEVELOPMENT FOR PLANT CELL AND TISSUE CULTURES, VIII. OPERATIONAL STRATEGIES OF PLANT CELL AND TISSUE CULTURE BIOREACTORS, II. PRIORITIES FOR THE FOOD SECTOR, IV. PLANT SECONDARY METABOLITES AS DETERMINANTS OF QUALITY, A. Food Chemical Risk Assessment, C. Key Genes of the Lysine and Threonine Pathways, E. Improving Lysine Content Using Plant Gene Transfer, IV. CONCLUSIONS AND PERSPECTIVES FOR THE FUTURE, B. The Committed Pathway of Starch Biosynthesis, E. Production of Nonstarch Carbohydrates, C. Increased Accumulation of Free Lysine, XI. THE VISCOELASTICITY OF WHEAT GLUTEN, III. LONG CHAIN SATURATED FATTY ACIDS, VII. COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION OF NEW OILS FROM TRANSGENIC PLANTS, B. Plant Enzymes and Genomics, III. PLANT CELL, TISSUE, AND ORGAN CULTURES, C. Biotransformation by Plant Cell Cultures, III. METABOLIC ENGINEERING FOR IMPROVEMENT OF PRODUCTIVITY, V. APPLICATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY TO DUBOIS1A FOR SCOPOLAMINE PRODUCTION, E. Other Traits of Interest, II. CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS AS A SOURCE OF TERPENOID INDOLE ALKALOID PRODUCTION, D. Stability of the Transgenic Cell Lines over a Period of 30 Months of Subculture, V. CLINICAL STUDIES OF CaroRx™, AN ANTISTREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS SIgA TO PREVENT DENTAL CARIES, II. FUNCTIONS OF PLANT CELL WALLS IN PLANTA, III. COMPONENTS AND ARCHITECTURE OF PLANT CELL WALLS, IV. BIOSYNTHESIS AND ASSEMBLY OF PLANT CELL WALLS, V. BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO OPTIMIZE CELL WALL PERFORMANCE IN PLANTA, VI. BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO OPTIMIZE CELL WALL COMPONENTS FOR USES EX PLANTA, VII. PROSPECTS FOR THE FUTURE OF PLANT CELL WALL BIOTECHNOLOGY, II. RECENT ACHIEVEMENTS IN THE FIELD OF LIGNIN GENETIC ENGINEERING, IV. FUTURE TARGETS FOR ENGINEERING NEW LIGNINS, VI. CONCLUDING REMARKS AND PROSPECTS, II. OXIDATIVE STRESS DEFENSE MECHANISMS IN PLANTS, A. Transgenic Plants with Elevated Superoxide Dismutase Levels, B. Transgenic Plants with Modulated Ascorbate Peroxidase or Catalase Levels, II. DEFENSE RESPONSES OF PLANTS, C. Avr Genes as Tools for Resistance Breeding, E. Mechanistic Aspects of Posttranscriptional Gene Silencing, III. SALICYLIC ACID FUNCTION IN PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH, IV. CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES, III. COMMERCIALIZED BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS (Bt) CROPS, IV. OTHER SOURCES OF INSECTICIDAL GENES FOR CROP PROTECTION, IV. THE SUCCESS OF TRANSGENIC HERBICIDE-RESISTANT CROPS, B. Target Site Resistant Crops, B. Generalizing from Hazards to Risks, C. Assaying Introgression in the Field, VII. PREVENTING AND MITIGATING INTROGRESSION FROM T-HRCs TO WEEDS, B. Protection of Downstream Reactions, V. CHANGES IN GROWTH AND MORPHOLOGY UNDER STRESS, D. Engineering Metal Uptake Systems, E. Biotransformation and Direct Removal

plant biotechnology and transgenic plants - kirsi-marja oksman-caldentey , wolfgang h. barz

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Mục lục

EEn

PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY AND TRANSBENIC PLANTS

Back Cover

Copyright Info

Preface

TOC

Contributors

Chapter 1: Plant Biotechnology—An Emerging Field

I. INTRODUCTION

II. A LONG HISTORY TO REACH A HIGH STANDARD

III. PLANT TISSUE AND CELL CULTURES—A VERY VERSATILE SYSTEM

IV. FROM GENES TO PATHWAYS TO BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION

V. THE PLANT CELL ORGANELLES CONTAINING GENETIC INFORMATION

VI. METABOLISM OF XENOBIOCHEMICALS

VII. CROP PLANTS AND RENEWABLE RESOURCES

VIII. CONCLUSIONS

REFERENCES

Chapter 2: Plant-Derived Drugs and Extracts

I. INTRODUCTION

II. DRUGS ISOLATED FROM PLANTS

A. Artemisinin

B. Cardiac Glycosides

C. Opium

D. B-Sitosterol

E. Steroids

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