Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
Lịch sử việt nam thời dựng nước bằng tiếng anh dễ học
Topic: Topic: Vietnam in prehistoric Vietnam in prehistoric Group: Group: 1 Members: Members: Van Anh Le, Van Anh Le, Quach Tu Nghi, Quach Tu Nghi, Tuong Dat Do Tuong Dat Do ENGLISH SPEAKING CLUB ENGLISH SPEAKING CLUB Vietnamese History • Dragon and Fairy Dragon and Fairy Legend: Legend: According to According to legend, the first legend, the first Vietnamese Vietnamese existed about existed about 5000 years ago. 5000 years ago. Lac Long Quan, a Lac Long Quan, a man descended man descended from dragons, from dragons, married Au Co, a married Au Co, a woman whose woman whose ancestors were ancestors were fairies. Au Co fairies. Au Co gave birth to 100 gave birth to 100 children in one children in one pouch. pouch. • When the children When the children grew up, 50 of them grew up, 50 of them followed their mother followed their mother to settle in the to settle in the mountains, and the mountains, and the other 50 children other 50 children followed their father followed their father to lowlands near the to lowlands near the sea. Every year they sea. Every year they see each other once. see each other once. For that story, the For that story, the Vietnamese called Vietnamese called themselves the themselves the Dragon-Fairy. History Dragon-Fairy. History books tell us that the books tell us that the first Vietnamese first Vietnamese family to dominate the family to dominate the country was the Hong country was the Hong Bang. Bang. • Lac Long Quan named the country Van Lang and put his eldest son on the throne as King Hung Vuong. The sons of the king were given the title Quan Lang, and the daughters were called My Nuong. During the last century, the Vietnamese have dug up many ancient copper drums with Lac birds and Hong birds engraved on them. This is why Vietnamese also call themselves the Lac Hong. • Year 257 B.C., King Hung Vuong the 18th lost his throne: King An Duong Vuong of Thuc country defeated King Hung Vuong. Then An Duong Vuong named the new country Au Lac and built the Co Loa rampart. It was spiral. • One day a Golden tortoise genius came up and gave him a magic crossbow and arrows, which would be used to defend the country. • King Hung Vuong is the first ruler dominate all the tribes in southern of VN. The names of 18 king Hung is Duong , Hien, Lan, Viep, Hy, Huy Chieu, Vy, Dinh, Y, Trinh, Vo, Viet, Anh, Trieu, Tao, Nghi, Due. • Van Lang was founded and based in Phong Chau. territo of van lang stretch on four basins rivers: Ma, Lam, Hong ,Thai Binh and forest mountain sea. • Head of state was hung vuong, he is assisted by Lac hau and Lac Tuong . In society, there ara 3 stratas: nobility, civilian, slave. The year 208 B.C.: Trieu Da planned to have his son, Trong Thuy, marry My Chau, the daughter of King An Duong Vuong. Trong Thuy incited his wife to borrow the magic crossbow. Then Trong Thuy brought it to his father. Trieu Da led his forces over to defeat An Duong Vuong, and then combined Au Lac and Nam Hai into the Nam Viet nation. • King An Duong Vuong killed My Chau, thinking that his daughter betrayed him. My Chau blood flowed into the sea, causing the color of pearls in that area to blur. Conscience-stricken, Trong Thuy jumped into a well to end his life. Later, people noticed that when they washed blurry pearls in Trong Thuy well, their color turned bright and beautiful. THANK FOR VIEWING AND LISTENING! oo00oo