[...]... Ldi hat: Com canh vdng bgc dii cd cam canh Klid thdi limg dua dia mudi cdng anh dd rdi Klidc tlian rdng anh chdng cd tdi ai Sao clidng vdi thdc sudi vdng ldm chi KflAOTA • Trang 3 2 CHtEU CHEO JRUYEN JHONQ HUYEN YEN k^HANH Mieng tdi khde tay tdi be dm Idy dng thdn vi HatL Com canh com canh ta ra vinh tinh tinh tinh dau/y a tdi thdi y/vang/bac du ca bat ccfm canh y khd tdi thdi lung dua thdi dla/mudi... quen nhip dieu de khi khdng cd dan nhi van hat diing nhip Neu hat chenh, khdng bdt dung hoi thi dii cd gigng tdt hat cung khdng hay ma ngudi nghe thay "chdi tai" - Hat thong tha nhip nhang: la each hat phd bien ddi vdi nghe thuat cheo Hat thong tha, nhip nhang thi luyen lay dl hay, dl "mugt ma", ngudi hat se thay thoai mai hon so vdi hat nhanh vdi, va ngudi nghe dl tiep thu dugc ndi dung ldi hat Tuy... budi", "Cd Son", "Thai hau Dirong Van Nga" (vd dugc phat tren Dai Truyen hinh Viet Nam) Nhieu ngudi trong gidi cheo ndi rang dd la thdi hoang kim ciia Doan Cheo Sdng Van Trong cai "be cheo" cua Ninh Binh, Doan da hdi tu dugc mdt ddi ngii diln vien sung sire tai nang va dugc dao tao, bdi dudng kha cdng phu Dd la nhiing ngudi hat hay, dan gidi, lai chiu dung dugc nhiing khd khan, thieu thdn trong thdi... luong cho nhirng con ngudi ciing cua cac viing dat cheo xem Xong hdi diln, ddi hgp tuyen kia lai tan mat, mdi ngudi mdt phuong vdi bao viec sinh nhai, keo theo sir tan bien ehuong trinh, tiet muc Vi the, viec bieu diln ciia cac ddi van nghe cho nhan dan xem chi cdn la "van tir" trong cac bao cao eua phdng van hod thdng tin ddi vdi ca'p tren O cac thdn, lang, hgp tac xa khi dd, cac ddi van nghe, truyen... tdi oi/oi nay khdc/khdc than rang/chdng cu a'\ anh/chdng tdi/oi chu- sao/chang/ma vdi thae ma/de sudi vang anh thdc suoi/vang ma lam chi y/oi y mieng/mieng tdi khoe tay/tdi cim/dm be lay dng thdn/thdn vi/y y y/y y y 9- HE MOI CU Ldi hdtj LCN CU BE Ndo Id thdng cu Idn, cu be cu ti cu li Cdi dl ciing ihdng be cu con Cde con chgy ngay ve dn a vdi bd De me di xudt gid kiem vd con them Bd con thdc di cdi... "doan, ddi" van nghe trudc kia Day la mdt each thiic chuyen ddi hinh thai cua "chieu cheo truyen thdng" d dia phuong trong thdi ky qua do sang thdi kinh te thi trudng Vdi phuong cham xa hdi hoa van hoa, van nghe, thuc hien quy che chung: "Dan biet, dan ban, dan lam, dan kiem tra" Khdi ddu nam 1996, cau lac bd cheo xdm 6, xa Khanh Mau dugc thanh lap (vdi mdt sd nghe nhan ndi tieng, cd truyen thdng gia dinh... thdi gian tim tdi, vdi sir giiip dd, ung hd cua lanh dao Sd Van hoa - Thdng tin Ninh Binh (each thirc thanh lap, sir gidi thieu nhirng hat nhan nghe thuat, sir dam bao mdt sd dieu kien tdi thieu cdn thiet) Sau mdt thdi gian hang hai tap luyen cac dieu hat cheo va mdt sd trich doan cheo cd, cau lac bd tien hanh ra mdt va bieu diln phuc vu nhan dan dia phuong Tiep sau dd, cau lac bd td chiic hat, diln... can kiet Cac "con nha ndi" cua nghe thuat cheo mai me buon trai vdi ddi sdng thudng nhat Ciing vdi thuc trang ve thi hieu nghe thuat nhu tren, phuong tien nghe nhin ciing quyet dinh phdn dang ke ddi vdi sd phan cua nghe thuat cheo truyen thdng Ke tir nhirng nam 1990 trd di, ti vi, radidcassette den thdi phd bien Dai da sd nhan dan cd the d nha minh ma nghe nhac dan ca, nhac mdi hay xem cac vd cheo... y/y y y (LK) ai/ma de tdi/tdi lai y nam y y y oi/gdc y coi y y y oi/y y y y tdi/tdi lai/ndm/gdc y cdi y/cay y /di y y y y/y y y (LK) Chieu/chieu da y y y ay/may y y y man y y y a'\/y y y y den trang chieu/da/man y may/oi y y y y/y y y (LK) Sdm/tdi dudng than nhd/cd y y bdng/bdng hoa qua y/oi y y y y/y y y (LK) oi/y ma de tdi/tdi ban bay y y y oi/may y y hirou y y y ai/y y y tdi/tdi ban/bdy/cimg/huou/nai... Khanh, vao thdi ky nhirng nam 1980 cii mdi Idn tinh (Ha Nam Ninh cii) td ehiic hdi diln nghe thuat qudn chiing la mdt lan cap huyen "lo toat md hdi" chay vay, gom gdp tir 35 ddi van nghe vdn kha chimg chac trudc dd cua toan huyen, chgn va lap nen mdt ddi tuyen van nghe, hdi ha dan dung tiet muc, ehuong trinh, ndi dung bat ke la: nhirng ngudi con cua dat cheo truyen thdng hang hai va cd gdng diln cai luong . cd ddi van nghe, ma goi la ddi van nghe tiic dd la ddi cheo (ddi vdi ngudi Kinh) Nhiing ddi cheo hinh thanh va ndi tieng thdi chdng My ciia cac dia. nhirng lang que cd md hdi, cii mdi dip hdi lang (thudng la vao dip mua xuan), cac ddi cheo hay trong viing thudng dugc mdi (rude) ve diln trich doan vd