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Xem thêm: Managing for Healthy Ecosystems doc, Managing for Healthy Ecosystems doc, CHAPTER 1. Regaining Healthy Ecosystems: The Supreme Challenge of Our Age, CHAPTER 2. The Politics of the Environment, CHAPTER 3. Environmental Health Research Challenges, CHAPTER 4. Toward Ecoresponsibility: The Need for New Education, New Technologies, New Teams, and New Economics, CHAPTER 6. The Ethics of Ecological Integrity and Ecosystem Health: The Interface, CHAPTER 7. Ecological Integrity and Material Growth: Irreconcilable Conflict?*, CHAPTER 8. Population Health Issues in the Management of Air Quality*, CHAPTER 9. Global Environmental Changes and Health: Approaches to Assessing Risks, CHAPTER 10. Climate Change and Health: New Research Challenges*, CHAPTER 11. Use of Meteorological Data to Predict Mosquito-Borne Encephalitis Risk in California: Preliminary Observations in Kern County, CHAPTER 12. Preparing for the Quantum Leap to Sustainability: A Toolkit for Future-Friendly Cities, CHAPTER 14. The CALFED Bay–Delta Ecosystem Restoration Program: Complexity and Compromise*, CHAPTER 15. Understanding the Politics of Ecological Regulation: Appropriate Use of the Concept of Ecosystem Health, CHAPTER 16. Attitudes and Their Influence on Nature Valuation and Management in Relation to Sustainable Development, CHAPTER 17. Humane Values as a Basis for Ecosystem Health, CHAPTER 18. The Role of the Water Education Foundation in Creating Factual Awareness and Facilitating Consensus in Western Water Issues, CHAPTER 19. Addressing Threats to the Health of Coastal and Near-Coastal Ecosystems — The Gulf of Mexico*, CHAPTER 21. Adaptive Restoration: A Strategic Approach for Integrating Research into Restoration Projects, CHAPTER 22. Appropriate Use of Ecosystem Health and Normative Science in Ecological Policy, CHAPTER 23. Ecosystem Health: A Flawed Basis for Federal Regulation and Land-Use Management, CHAPTER 24. Quality of Life, Recreation, and Natural Environments: Exploring the Connection, CHAPTER 25. Natural Capital Differentiation, Sustainability, and Regional Environmental Policy*, CHAPTER 26. Overview: Can We Develop and Utilize Indicators of Ecological Integrity to Manage Ecosystems Successfully?, CHAPTER 27. A Conceptual Framework for Choosing Indicators of Ecological Integrity: Case Study of the San Francisco Bay–Delta–River System, CHAPTER 28. Establishing Specifications for Ecological Indicators for the Prediction of Sustainability, CHAPTER 29. Measuring the Impact of Ecological Disintegrity on Human Health: A Role for Epidemiology, CHAPTER 30. Development of a Terrestrial Index of Ecological Integrity (TIEI), a New Tool for Ecosystem Management, CHAPTER 32. Toward a Forest Capital Index, CHAPTER 34. Ecosystem Health and Economic Development: Rural Vision to Action, CHAPTER 35. Agricultural Biodiversity: A Key Element of Ecosystem Health and Sustainable Food Security*, CHAPTER 36. Evolving Opportunities for Management of Agricultural Landscapes and Ecosystem Health: Sustainability by Opportunity, CHAPTER 37. The Ecological Footprint as Indicator for Sustainable Development — Results of an International Case Study, CHAPTER 39. The Greater Addo National Park, South Africa: Biodiversity Conservation as the Basis for a Healthy Ecosystem and Human Development Opportunities, CHAPTER 40. The Role of an Accidentally Introduced Fungus in Degrading the Health of the Stirling Range National Park Ecosystem in Southwestern Australia: Status and Prognosis, CHAPTER 41. Mangrove Conservation and Restoration for Enhanced Resilience, CHAPTER 42. A Comparison of Landscape Change Detection Methods, CHAPTER 43. Relationships among Environmental Stressors and Fish Community Composition and Health: Case Study of Chesapeake Bay, CHAPTER 44. Overview: Assessing and Monitoring Biodiversity, CHAPTER 45. Management and Conservation of Tropical Forests with Emphasis on Rare Tree Species in Brazil, CHAPTER 46. The Effects of Roads on Carnivores: A Case Study of Mountain Lions (Puma concolor) in California, CHAPTER 47. A Rapid Method in Ecosystem Mapping and Monitoring as a Tool for Managing Costa Rican Ecosystem Health, CHAPTER 48. Identification and Monitoring in the Context of the National Biodiversity Strategy in Uruguay, CHAPTER 49. Overview: Climate Change and Ecosystem Health, CHAPTER 50. Climate Change, Birds, and Ecosystems — Why Should We Care?, CHAPTER 51. A Checklist for Historical Studies of Species’ Responses to Climate Change, CHAPTER 52. Use of Long-Term Field Trial Datasets in Forestry to Model Ecosystem Responses to Environmental Change, CHAPTER 53. The Possible Impacts of Climate Change on Pacific Island State Ecosystems, CHAPTER 54. Modeling Asssessment of the Biological and Economic Impact of Increased UV Radiation on Loblolly Pine in the Middle Atlantic States, CHAPTER 56. Eradication: Is It Ecologically, Financially, Environmentally, and Realistically Possible?, CHAPTER 58. Eradication of Introduced Marine Pests, CHAPTER 59. Overview: Landscape Health Assessment, CHAPTER 60. Multiscale Advanced Raster Map Analysis System for Measuring Ecosystem Health at Landscape Scale-A Novel Synergistic Consortium Initiative, CHAPTER 61. Application of Landscape Models to Alternative Futures Analyses, CHAPTER 62. Echelon Screening of Remotely Sensed Change Indicators, CHAPTER 63. Grassland Bird Communities and Environmental Health: The Role of Landscape Features, CHAPTER 64. An Ecosystem Approach to Human Health, CHAPTER 65. Predictability of Bird Community-Based Ecological Integrity Using Landscape Measurements, CHAPTER 66. Landscape Biodiversity and Biological Health Risk Assessment: The Map of Italian Nature, CHAPTER 67. Interior Columbia Basin Forests and Rangelands, 1930s to Present, CHAPTER 69. Gambling for Sustainability-Local Institutions for Pasture Management in Bhutan, CHAPTER 70. Environmental and Socioeconomic Indicators of Great Lakes Basin Ecosystem Health, CHAPTER 71. Control of Natural Resource Degradation to Restore Ecosystem Health and Help Secure Peace in the Middle East, CHAPTER 72. Biological Conservation in Mexico: An Overview, CHAPTER 73. Environmental Impacts of Mobility and Urban Development: A Case Study of the Brussels-Capital Region, CHAPTER 74. Relating Indicators of Ecosystems Health and Ecological Integrity to Assess Risks to Sustainable Agriculture and Native Biota- A Case Study of Yolo County, California, CHAPTER 75. Nature Policy Assessments: Strategic Survey and Assessing Progress across Policy Levels, CHAPTER 76. Land-Use Due to Urbanization for the Middle Atlantic Integrated Assessment Region of the Eastern United States, CHAPTER 77. Overview: Agriculture and Human Health, CHAPTER 78. Effects of Agriculture on Ecosystem and Human Health, CHAPTER 80. Size Distribution of PM Sol Dust Emissions from Harvesting Crops, CHAPTER 81. Evaluating Pesticide Effects on Ecosystems and Human Health: The Rotenone Application at Lake Davis, CHAPTER 83. The Ecosystem Approach to Human Health in the Context of Mining in the Developing World, CHAPTER 84. Issues of Scale in the Selection and Interpretation of Mineral Indicators, CHAPTER 85. Conceptual Approaches to Health and Well-Being in Minerals Development: Illustrations with the Case of HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa, CHAPTER 86. Mining and Indigenous Peoples: Contributions to an Intercultural and Ecosystem Understanding of Health and Well-Being*, CHAPTER 87. Integrating Human Health into an Ecosystem Approach to Mining, CHAPTER 88. A Conceptual Framework for the Development of Tools to Track Health and Well-Being in a Mining Region: Report from an Indian Study*, CHAPTER 89. Addressing Gaps in Ecosystem Health Assessment: The Case of Mineral Resources, CHAPTER 91. Resistance and Elasticity: A Conceptual Framework for Managing Secondary Forest Ecosystems in Switzerland, CHAPTER 92. The Precautionary Principle and Ecosystem Health: A Case Study from the Jarrah Forest of Southwestern Australian, CHAPTER 93. National Indicators of Forest Ecosystem Health: A Science Perspective on the Canadian Initiative, CHAPTER 96. Fallow Land Patches and Ecosystem Health in California's Central Valley Agroecosystem, CHAPTER 97. Reduced-Disturbance Agroecosystems in California, CHAPTER 98. Ecologically Based Pest Management: A Key Pathway to Acheiving Agroecosystem Health, CHAPTER 99. Irrigation, Agricultural Drainage, and Nutrient Loading in the Upper Klamath Basin, CHAPTER 101. Changing Public Perceptions of the Ranch: A Preliminary Review of Ancient and Contemporary Claims and Processes, CHAPTER 102. A Racher's Eye View of Grazing Native Grasslands in California, CHAPTER 103. California Grazing Lands: Science Policy and the Rancher, CHAPTER 104. Reinventing the Range: To Graze or Not to Graze Is Not the Question, CHAPTER 105. Califronia Grazing Lands: Wither They Go*, CHAPTER 106. Protecting the Biodiversity of Grasslands by Livestock in California, CHAPTER 108. Physical and Biological Linkages between the Upper and Lower Colorado Delta, CHAPTER 109. Migratory Bird Conservation and Ecological Health in the Colorado River Delta Region, CHAPTER 110. Wildlife Disease in the Colorado Delta as an Indicator of Ecosystem Health, CHAPTER 111. Contaminants witout Borders: A Regional Assessment of the Colorado River Delta Ecosystem, CHAPTER 112. Conservation Value and Water Management Issues of the Wetland and Riparian Habitats in the Colorado River Delta in Mexico, CHAPTER 113. Overview: Sustainability of the Semiarid Prairie Ecosystem, Canadian Prairie Ecosystem Study (PECOS), CHAPTER 114. Historical Land Use and Ecosystem Health of the Canadian Semiarid Prairie Ecosystem, CHAPTER 115. Health and Well-Being in a Changing Environment: Perceptions of a Rural Senior Saskatchewan Population, CHAPTER 116. Prairie Ecosystems Study (PECOS): From Community to Chemical Elements, the Essential Role of Questionnaires, CHAPTER 117. Ecosystem-Level Functional Changes in Breeding Bird Guilds in the Mixed Grassland since Agricultural Settlement, CHAPTER 118. Evaluating Agroecosystem Sustainability Using an Integrated Model, CHAPTER 119. Prediction of Soil Salinity RIsk by Digital Terrain Modeling in the Canadian Prairies*, CHAPTER 121. Evaluating and Managing a Multiply Stressed Ecosystem at Clear Lake, California: A Holistic Ecosystem Approach, CHAPTER 122. Trans-Gill and Dietary Uptake of Methyl Mercury by the Sacramento Blackfish, a Planktivorous Freshwater Fish, CHAPTER 123. An Integrated Watershed Approach to Studying Ecosystem Health at Lake Tahoe, CA-NV, CHAPTER 125. A Tale of Two Models: IMPLAN and REMI on the Economics of Everglades Restoration, CHAPTER 126. Analysis of Land Cover and Water Quality in the New York Catskill-Delware Basins, CHAPTER 127. Using a Knowledge Base to Assess the Effects of Stream Stressors, CHAPTER 129. Ecosystem Health in Malaysia: A Case Study of the Langat Basin, CHAPTER 130. Manufacturing Industries and Ecosystem Health: The Case of the Langat Basin, CHAPTER 131. Diagnosing Ecosystem Health of the Lnagat Basin in the Cortext of Geohazards, CHAPTER 132. River Water Quality Assessment and Ecosystem Health: Langat River Basin, Selangor, Malaysia, CHAPTER 133. Forest Areas and Wildlife Diversity in the Langat Basin: Indicators for Assessing Langat Basin Ecosystem Health, CHAPTER 134. Overview: Environmental Impacts of a Motor Fuel Additive: Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE), CHAPTER 136. The European Perspective of MTBE as an Oxygenate in Fuels, CHAPTER 137. Cost-Benefit Considerations for the Introdution of Gasoline Additives Such as MTBE