... Introduction In general, high concentration of hard surfaces contributes to environmental issues. The primary cause of heat island in cities is because of the absorption of solar radiation by mass building ... Investigation of thermal benefits of roof top garden in the tropical environment. Build. Environ. 2005, 38, 261–270. [9] Prado R.T.A., Ferreira F.L. Measurement of albedo and analysis of its influence ... A. Investigation of thermal benefits of rooftop garden in the tropical environment. Build. Environ. 2005, 38, 261–270. [2] Doulos L., Santamouris M., Livada I. Passive cooling of outdoor urban...