Molecular Markers Useful for Detecting Resistance to Brown Stem Rot in Soybean

... Cregan 1995 Integration of simple sequence repeat DNA markers into a soybean linkage map Crop Sci 35:1439–1445 Allington, W.B., and D.W Chamberlain 1948 Brown stem rot of soybean Phytopathology ... two dominant genes conditioning brown stem rot resistance in soybean Crop Sci 28:41–43 Heer, J.A., H.T Knap, R Mahalingam, E.R Shipe, P.R Arelli, and B.F Matthews 1998 Molecular markers for resistance ... BSR 101 and PI 437.654 were analyzed to confirm the usefulness of markers to monitor BSR resistance during inbreeding, i.e., to confirm linkage with Rbs3 A total of 320 RILs were assayed with...

Tài liệu StrategieS for SucceSS: How to Write a Grant in Cancer CAM docx

... Additional Methodological Issues in Cancer CAM Research Multidisciplinary Approaches in Cancer Treatment Investigators are often interested in investigating multidisciplinary approaches in cancer care ... the Indian subcontinent including, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippine Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam Assurance, Institutional Assurance of Protection for ... prepare competitive grant proposals in cancer CAM research, therefore, all applicants are strongly encouraged to contact program staff Program staff may assist investigators in several ways including:...

Production of transgenic deepwater indica rice plants expressing a synthetic Bacillus thuringiensis cryIA(b) gene with enhanced resistance to yellow stem borer docx

... Basu, S Das, A Basu, D Ghosh, N .A Ramakrishna, M Ghosh, S.K Sen, Transgenic elite indica rice plants expressing CryIAc l-endotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis are resistant against yellow stem borer ... study was undertaken to develop transgenic rice with YSB resistance for deepwater rice conditions Materials and methods 2.1 Genotype and plasmids A popular deepwater indica rice cultivar, Vaidehi ... Ozias-akins, Expressing of a Bacillus thuringiensis cryIA(c) gene in transgenic peanut plants and its efﬁciency against lesser corn stalk borer, Transgenic Res (1997) 169–176 [18] P Nayak, D Basu,...

báo cáo hóa học:" CCR9 interactions support ovarian cancer cell survival and resistance to cisplatin-induced apoptosis in a PI3K-dependent and FAK-independent fashion" pdf

... article as: Johnson et al., CCR9 interactions support ovarian cancer cell survival and resistance to cisplatin-induced apoptosis in a PI3K-dependent and FAK-independent fashion Journal of Ovarian ... resistance to chemotherapy by means of inactivating apoptotic factors and enhancing survival pathways that antagonize apoptosis signals [2] However, the precise mechanisms of OvCa cell cisplatin-sensitivity ... chemotherapy and a major cause of treatment failure in human OvCa The balance between survival and apoptotic signals determine a cell' s sensitivity to chemotherapy Indeed, cancer cells develop resistance...

Scientific report: "Adaptation methods for detecting microbial residues of antibacterial substances in shrimp in Vietnam" potx

... Rannikko, R Lindfors, E Niemi, A & Backman, C (2000) Microbiological and chemical detection of incurred penicillin G, oxytetracycline, enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin residues in bovine and porcine tissues ... norfloxacine (28  mm and CV = %) Among them, enrofloxacine induced the est inhibition zone (36  mm) with a CV = 3% For danofloxacine, difloxacine, ciprofloxacine, oxolinic acid and flumequine, ... Determining minimal shrimp quantity to be sampled for an extraction (ng/disk) Minimal shrimp quantity to be sampled for extraction (in 50µl of the final extraction solution) (g) Minimal shrimp...

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Micrometeorological assessment of sensitivity of canopy resistance to vapour pressure deficit in a Mediterranean oak forest * " potx

... showed values below -1.9 MPa, a value that is far from being able to induce stomatal closure in a xerophilous oak A plot of canopy surface resistance against vapour pressure deficit indicates a direct ... Measurements of transpiration were also obtained by monitoring sap flow rate in some branches, in order to get independent estimates of canopy resistance THEORETICAL BACKGROUND For vegetated surface, a ance ... available energy was dissipated as latent heat in the morning, while an increasing amount of heat was released after midday Peak energy flux into the soil did not reach 70 W -2 m Heat stored into...

Báo cáo y học: "CD97 neutralisation increases resistance to collagen-induced arthritis in mice" pdf

... stained with haematoxylin and eosin or safranin O fast green Inflammation was graded on a scale from (no inflammation) to (severely inflamed joint) based on infiltration by inflammatory cells in ... chondroitin sulfates in inflammatory areas [14] Furthermore, α5β1 is one of the predominant β1 integrins expressed by rheumatoid synovial pannus and is expressed by cells in the intimal lining layer ... possibility that the mAb used in this study abrogated binding to chondroitin sulfate B in addition to blocking binding to CD55 Although 1B2 does not block chondroitin sulfate B binding in vitro...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Combined low initial DNA damage and high radiation-induced apoptosis confers clinical resistance to long-term toxicity in breast cancer patients treated with high-dose radiotherapy" pdf

... Henríquez-Hernández et al.: Combined low initial DNA damage and high radiation-induced apoptosis confers clinical resistance to long-term toxicity in breast cancer patients treated with high- dose radiotherapy ... observed Initial DNA damage levels in breast cancer patients Radiation-induced apoptosis in breast cancer patients Initial DNA damage was determined as radiationinduced double-strand breaks (DSB) in ... association between initial DNA damage and RIA in relation to radiation-induced toxicity in the set of LABC patients treated with high dose HF radical RT with long-term follow-up where this association...

Báo cáo y học: "Molecular discrimination of responders and nonresponders to anti-TNFalpha therapy in rheumatoid arthritis by etanercept" docx

... role of endogenous IL-6 in controlling the levels of proinflammatory cytokines in acute inflammatory responses The particular role of IL-6 in inflammatory conditions such as RA is presently considered ... Brennan FM, Maini RN, Feldmann M: Role of pro-inflammatory cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis Springer Semin Immunopathol 1998, 20:133-147 Bathon JM, Genovese MC: The Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (ERA) ... was defined clinically by changes of 28-joint-count Disease Activity Score (DAS28) determined at the beginning of the study (baseline) and months after the start of etanercept treatment and additionally...

báo cáo khoa học: "Bidirectional selection for olfactory response to acetaldehyde and ethanol in Drosophila melanogaster" docx

... longevity method was used to examine whether selection for olfactory response to acetaldehyde and ethanol was accompanied by any change in the utilization of acetaldehyde, ethanol and acetic acid as ... (1976, 1978) for geographic strains and chromosome II lines was also odorant specific Selection for ethanol did not result in a change in response to acetaldehyde (and vice-versa for acetaldehyde) , ... ethanol Selection was carried out for increased attraction to 0.01 p 100 ethanol and for decreased attraction to 1.0 p 100 ethanol, these concentrations being used for the reasons given for acetaldehyde...

báo cáo khoa học: " Integration of molecular biology tools for identifying promoters and genes abundantly expressed in flowers of Oncidium Gower Ramsey" pps

... of proteins encoded in these genes was also determined in this system With this combination of approaches, novel Oncidium gene promoters of genes abundantly expressed in flowers were cloned and ... Onc GR genes and promoters abundantly expressed in Onc GR flowers This approach, combining multiple tools provides a fast, easy to use and convenient strategy for obtaining useful genetic information ... response protein (OnDRRP) was expressed in fully blooming flowers and Expansin (OnExpansin) was highly expressed in the lip (labellum) extending stage The trypsin inhibitor genes were expressed at...

Báo cáo y học: " Persistent resistance to HIV-1 infection in CD4 T cells from exposed uninfected Vietnamese individuals is mediated by entry and post-entry blocks" potx

... susceptibility to HIV-1 infection [11] Here we extended our investigations of the mechanisms underlying HIV-1 restriction in CD4 T cells and found that both entry and post -entry steps of HIV-1 replication ... remain uninfected (exposed uninfected individuals, EU) are likely to be naturally resistant to infection Relative resistance of CD4 T cells and/ or macrophages to HIV1 infection has been reported in ... of the in vitro resistance mechanisms described here may contribute to protection against HIV-1 infection in exposed uninfected Vietnamese individuals, possibly in conjunction with other innate...

Marketing Communication strategy for Holcim Vietnam to increase market share in construction crisis

... producer in the South after ten years actively exploring Vietnam market In order to gain a better sales and market share, Holcim Vietnam created totally new and differentiated marketing campaigns to ... and basing on a good financial status, Holcim will have opportunity to increase market share in the next 02 years Therefore, the objective of market share of Holcim will be: -cement market for cement ... southern Vietnam, Ha Tien and Holcim Vietnam lead the market, the followings: Fico and Tay Do gains significant market shares Page 12 C CURRENT MARKETING CAMPAIGNS Holcim Vietnam is not only target to...

Functional effects of a novel BIM deletion polymorphism in mediating resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in cancer

... consist of an extracellular domain that contains a ligand-binding site, a transmembrane helix and a cytoplasmic domain The cytoplasmic domain contains a kinase active site that catalyzes tyrosine ... that the SH3 domain of ABL1 is able to participate in intramolecular interactions to inhibit ABL1’s kinase activity9 Apart from intramolecular interactions, the kinase activity of ABL1 can also ... Signaling pathways activated by tyrosine kinases in cancer MAP kinase, PI3K and JAK-STAT pathways are downstream pathways activated by tyrosine kinases When these pathways are constitutively activated,...

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