The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 4
The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 1
... an increase in agricultural land accompanying a decline in unused land in the 19 90s Concurrently, there was also an increase in non-agricultural land in the west The central concern of this thesis, ... • Loss of around 36.8 million mu of arable land Enactment of the Land Administration Law (LAL) Establishment of the State Bureau of Land Administration The first paid conveyance of land use rights ... period.56 Table 1. 2 Land Use in China by Region in 19 96 (hectares) Total Agricultural Land NonWater Area Unused Agricultural Land Cultivated Land Land China 950,676 ,19 5 633,736, 518 13 0,039,229 29,542,982...
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The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 2
... Changhe, “Urban Land Expansion and Arable Land Loss in China: A Case Study of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region,” Land Use Policy, Vol 22 , No (20 05), pp 187-96 Yew Chiew Ping 28 Chapter Two Explaining ... area” as an explanation for the increase in nonagricultural land use is also flawed.5 In another study, Ho and Lin have used a multivariate regression analysis to suggest that non-agricultural land ... ziyuan gongbao”; Guotuzifa document no 45 (20 03) 22 Keng, China' s Land Disposition System.” 23 Xu Wei, The Changing Dynamics of Land- Use Change in Rural China: A Case Study of Yuhang, Zhejiang...
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The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 3
... onwards Table 3. 5 Land Taxes and Tax Rates Tax Arable land use tax Taxable Item Area of arable land occupied Fixed asset investment adjustment tax Land appreciation tax Sum of investment Business ... construction in accordance with the law; The land proceeds in arrears from the disposal and mortgage of land use rights of allocated state-owned land; The land proceeds in arrears from the transfer of ... local 6% Local Taxes Business tax (other than that of railways, head offices of banks, head offices of insurance companies) Urban land use tax Income tax of local banks, foreign-funded banks and...
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The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 4
... with the average area generally higher in the east than in the central and western parts of China However, the actual land area under construction fell short of the initial planned area by an average ... capture part of the land- value increment they create through their investment There are various ways that increases in urban land value can be captured, but the sale of land or land rights has ... urban land expansion and the increase of urban land per capita in the 1990s, especially in large cities.”26 Although the observation of high growth rate and urban sprawl can hardly be faulted, the...
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The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 5
... aforementioned plan, approval is to be granted in batches in accordance with the annual land use plan, by the organ that originally approved the overall land use plan.” See also Keng, China' s Land Disposition ... meet their goals The outcome is a conversion of agricultural land in excess of what was initially planned as a survey of the area of agricultural land taken up for nonagricultural development in ... to 8. 65 percent Roads are still concentrated in the same central and southeastern areas, accounting for around 57 .2 percent of the total land area taken up by roads.9 Table 5. 1 Land Use in Sihui...
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The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 6
... verifies the actual area of land converted for industrial use in Xiamao against the planned land area for industrial sites as drawn up in its land use plan It suggests that the extent of land use conversion ... Governance,” pp 1049 32 It is hard to believe that the county government was unaware of the illegal nature of the land conversion as land quotas are clearly specific in the land use plans of the county ... attracting foreign capital; award for exceeding the quota in attracting businesses and investment.15 Xiamao town was one of the few danwei that received a total of four awards, a testament to the...
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The politics of land use conversion in china case study of a guangdong county 7
... who owns the land, in whole or in part; in what ways may the land be used; who may use the land and who may stop it from being used; who may change the characteristics of the land or add value to ... worker’s average annual salary was 9 ,76 3 yuan while that of a farmer is 4, 376 yuan As of 2004, the average annual salary of a worker had risen to 16,096 yuan, more than three times that of a farmer’s ... agricultural prices Define and clarify the scope of “public interests” in the Land Administration Law as a legitimate reason for land expropriation Integrate city planning with the land use master plan...
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The politics of public goods provision in rural china
... other countries, China s provision of rural public goods is based on a dual system, one for the cities and another for the countryside The provision of rural public goods and services in China ... of China s rural public goods provision In China, government, nongovernment institutions and individuals all participate in public goods, collective goods and private goods provision Hence, public ... provision, as the provision process including the funding body is unknown Zhang Linxiu et al gauge public goods by the number of public goods projects.130 Since the provision of different public goods...
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A final resolution to the peasant burden problem the politics of fee to tax reform in rural china
... broader view by relating it to the grassroots democracy in rural China - 24 - Chapter Peasant Burden and Fee -to- tax Reform: Historical Background Peasant burden was a common problem in Chinese ... local state by investigating the peasant burden problem in agricultural areas of China They suggested that the central state lacked the ability to control local officials from above since it failed ... Peasants, the Central and the Local States in Reform China ; Bernstein and Lü, Taxation without Representation in Contemporary Rural China 40 Maria Edin, “State Capacity and Local Agent Control in...
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Báo cáo " An analysis of soil characteristics for agricultural land use orientation in Thai Thuy District, Thai Binh " pdf
... Duyen, Thuy An, Thuy Chinh, Thuy Dan, Thuy Ninh, Thuy Van, Thuy Binh, Thuy Quynh and Thuy Huong communes, which are inside the dyke Acid sulfate soil has medium mechanic content The local people uses ... 1995 Paddy land (2 crops) Paddy land (2 crops) Bare land Paddy rice - vegetable Paddy land Paddy land Paddy land Mangrove Mangrove Paddy land (2 crops) Paddy land (2 crops) Paddy land (2 crops) ... Saline soil class including soil types: low saline soil (Mi), medium saline soil (M), high saline soil (Mn) and saline soil with aegiceras (Ms) - Alluvial soil class including soil types: annually...
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