Part of speech exercise
part of speech
... speaker announced the of a new college. ESTABLISH147. We want to students to participate fully in the running of the college. COURAGE148. Details of the are available at all participating . COMPETE149. ... postponed the race because of heavy snow. ORGANIZE4 Exercises (Parts of speech) Lê Ngọc Thạch 80. Some people are more than others. DEMONSTRATE81. Your are something to be proud of. ACHIEVE82. There ... of anger and sensitivity. MIX3 Exercises (Parts of speech) Lê Ngọc Thạch Give the correct form of the words in brackets.1. The _______________ of the agriculture in our country is very necessary....
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Fast and Robust Part-of-Speech Tagging Using Dynamic Model Selection" pptx
... The dynamic model selection approach (Model S) shows the most robust results across gen-res, although Models D and G still can perform3Some semi-supervised and domain-adaptation approaches using ... data and use configurations optimized for theirbest reported results. Tables 3 and 4 show tagging accuracies of all tokens and unknown tokens, re-spectively. Our individual models (Models D and G) ... 8-14 July 2012.c2012 Association for Computational LinguisticsFast and Robust Part-of-Speech Tagging Using Dynamic Model SelectionJinho D. ChoiDepartment of Computer ScienceUniversity...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Part-of-Speech Tagging for Twitter: Annotation, Features, and Experiments" pdf
... for Computational Linguistics:shortpapers, pages 42–47,Portland, Oregon, June 19-24, 2011.c2011 Association for Computational LinguisticsPart-of-Speech Tagging for Twitter: Annotation, Features, ... Creating Speech and Language Datawith Amazon’s Mechanical Turk.John Lafferty, Andrew McCallum, and Fernando Pereira.2001. Conditional random fields: Probabilistic models for segmenting and labeling ... 2010).than for Standard English text. For example, apos-trophes are often omitted, and there are frequentlywords like ima (short for I’m gonna) that cut acrosstraditional POS categories. Therefore,...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Fully Bayesian Approach to Unsupervised Part-of-Speech Tagging∗" docx
... Czech Republic, June 2007.c2007 Association for Computational LinguisticsA Fully Bayesian Approach to Unsupervised Part-of-Speech Tagging∗Sharon GoldwaterDepartment of LinguisticsStanford ... parameters.We show using part-of-speech tagging thata fully Bayesian approach can greatly im-prove performance. Rather than estimatinga single set of parameters, the Bayesian ap-proach integrates ... intuitively sensible prediction resultsfrom the fact that the Bayesian approach is sensitive to the robustness of a choice of t to the value of θ,as illustrated in Figure 1. Even though a sequencewith...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Deriving an Ambiguous Word’s Part-of-Speech Distribution from Unannotated Text" doc
... ACL 2007 Demo and Poster Sessions, pages 53–56,Prague, June 2007.c2007 Association for Computational LinguisticsDeriving an Ambiguous Word’s Part-of-Speech Distribution from Unannotated Text ... Abstract A distributional method for part-of-speech induction is presented which, in contrast to most previous work, determines the part-of-speech distribution of syntacti-cally ambiguous ... to avoid the mixing beforehand. For this purpose, we suggest to look at local contexts instead of global co-occurrence vec-tors. As can be seen from human performance, in almost all cases...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Arabic Tokenization, Part-of-Speech Tagging and Morphological Disambiguation in One Fell Swoop" pdf
... tokenizing and morphologically tagging (including part-of-speech tagging) Arabic words in one process. We learn classifiers for individual morphological features, as well as waysof using these ... conjunction prefix (++w and ) and a pronominal possessive suffix ( + +y ‘my’). In our approach, tokenizing and morphologically tagging (including part-of-speech tagging) are thesame operation, ... ana-lyzer for tokenization, part-of-speech tagging, and morphological disambiguation in Arabic. We haveshown that the use of a morphological analyzer isbeneficial in POS tagging, and we believe our resultsare...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Detecting Errors in Part-of-Speech Annotation" docx
... as well as linguistic intuition. Usingthis method, Kveain and Oliva (2002) report find-ing 2661 errors in the NEGRA corpus (containing396,309 tokens). Interestingly, most of the errors found ... that instance. In theory,some of the tagging options for a variation nucleus could beambiguities, whereas others would be errors; in practice thisdid not occur.110 Detecting Errors in Part-of-Speech ... men-tioned reasoning we focus on detecting errors au-tomatically and with high precision.2 To do so,2Recall is less relevant in our context since eliminatingany substantial number of errors from...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Inferring Selectional Preferences from Part-Of-Speech N-grams" doc
... POS N-grams to generate test data for their selectional preferences model, but not to infer preferences. Zhou et al. (2011) identified selectional preferences of one word for another Reference ... compute selectional preferences using part-of-speech (POS) N-grams. From a corpus labeled with grammatical dependencies, PONG learns the distribution of word relations for each POS N-gram. From ... France, April 23 - 27 2012.c2012 Association for Computational LinguisticsInferring Selectional Preferences from Part-Of-Speech N-grams Hyeju Jang and Jack Mostow Project LISTEN (www.cs.cmu.edu/~listen),...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Part-of-Speech Implications of Affixes" potx
... omitted from the data set. However, the part -of- speech implication of all prefixes remained the same. Since none of the part -of- speech implications of the prefixes changed, it was decided that ... member of the affix list and met the established criteria. Each of these words had a part- of- speech string given for it, that is, the list of parts of speech possible for that word. The parts of ... extra part -of- speech "verb." The part -of- speech implications of seventy-two prefixes and of eighty- seven suffixes are given. In a highly inflected language, the structure of a word...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Cost Sensitive Part-of-Speech Tagging: Differentiating Serious Errors from Minor Errors" pptx
... 2012.c2012 Association for Computational LinguisticsA Cost Sensitive Part-of-Speech Tagging: Differentiating Serious Errors from Minor Errors Hyun-Je Song1Jeong-Woo Son1Tae-Gil Noh2Seong-Bae ... functions toreflect differences among POS tagging errors. Thefunctions assign relatively small cost to minor er-rors, while larger cost is given to serious errors. They are applied to learning multiclass ... the different types of er-rors. They are designed to assign a larger cost to serious errors and a smaller one to minor errors. Through a set of POS tagging exper-iments, it is shown that the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Simple semi-supervised training of part-of-speech taggers" pptx
... Proceedings of the ACL 2010 Conference Short Papers, pages 205–208,Uppsala, Sweden, 11-16 July 2010.c2010 Association for Computational LinguisticsSimple semi-supervised training of part -of- speech ... improve theaccuracy of a state -of- the-art POS tagger, namelySVMTool. Four semi-supervised learning meth-ods were tested, incl. self -training, tri -training, co-forests and tri -training with disagreement. ... supervised baseline. Spoustovaet al. (2009) use a new pool of unlabeled datatagged by an ensemble of state -of- the-art taggersin every training step of an averaged perceptronPOS tagger with 4–5% error...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Efficient Optimization of an MDL-Inspired Objective Function for Unsupervised Part-of-Speech Tagging" docx
... Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT8).D. Chiang, J. Graehl, K. Knight, A. Pauls, and S. Ravi.2010. Bayesian inference for Finite-State transduc-ers. In Proceedings of the North American Associa-tion ... areall zero, as are those of the equality con-straints.We perform this optimization for each instance of (15). These optimizations could easily be per-formed in parallel for greater scalability.3 ... MDL-Inspired Objective Function for Unsupervised Part -of- Speech TaggingAshish Vaswani1Adam Pauls2David Chiang11Information Sciences InstituteUniversity of Southern California4676 Admiralty Way,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Semisupervised condensed nearest neighbor for part-of-speech tagging" pot
... neighbor. For part-of-speech tag-ging, the error reduction over condensed nearest neighbor is more than 40%, and our model is 40%smaller than the one induced by condensed nearest neighbor. ... to condensed nearest neighbor (Hart, 1968; Alpaydin, 1997) and showedthat the algorithm leads to more condensed models,and that it performs significantly better than con-densed nearest neighbor. ... Association for Computational Linguistics:shortpapers, pages 48–52,Portland, Oregon, June 19-24, 2011.c2011 Association for Computational LinguisticsSemisupervised condensed nearest neighbor for part-of-speech...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Cascaded Linear Model for Joint Chinese Word Segmentation and Part-of-Speech Tagging" pdf
... seg-mentation only and joint segmentation and part-of-speech tagging. On the Penn Chinese Treebank 5.0, we obtain an error reduction of18.5% on segmentation and 12% on joint seg-mentation and part-of-speech ... a cascaded linear model for joint Chinese word segmentation and part-of-speech tagging. With a character-basedperceptron as the core, combined with real-valued features such as language models, ... performance898 Proceedings of ACL-08: HLT, pages 897–904,Columbus, Ohio, USA, June 2008.c2008 Association for Computational LinguisticsA Cascaded Linear Model for Joint Chinese Word Segmentation...
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Part of speech exercise
... Part of speech exercise Complete the following sentences using an appropriate form of the word given in the brackets.1. He lives in a world of …………… (fantastic)2. At ... at the age of twenty. (fortune)4. If you ……… the dog, it will attack you. (provocative)5. When I met my friend, he smiled …………. (amiable)6. Scientists are engaged in the …………. of the Antarctic. ... (sincere)Answers1. He lives in a world of fantasy.2. At last, a chivalrous gentleman came to her rescue.3. She was fortunate enough to get a good job at the age of twenty.4. If you provoke...
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