a study on politeness strategies in requests by the characters in the novel twilight by stephenie meyer = nghiên cứu chiến lược lịch sự trong lời thỉnh cầu của các nhân vật trong tiểu thuyết chạng vạng

... findings in comparison and contrast to English 2.2 Politeness in advising 2.2.1 Politeness in advising as a need in English and Vietnamese interaction and cultures 2.2.2 Politeness in advising in ... manifested in English and Vietnamese 2.2.2.2.3 Negative politeness strategies manifested in English and Vietnamese Chapter 3: Some applications of politeness in advising in English teaching and ... functional syllabus in English language teaching and speech act analysis has offered a valuable way to look at language function and the connection between function and grammatical forms 1.2.1 Definition...

... theory and politeness in general and speech act of comfort and politeness in expressing sympathy in particular have been discussed Besides, this chapter has also compared sympathy and antipathy and ... internal and external modifications were analyzed Regarding the choice of strategies, the American preferred strategy and most while Vietnamese made use of strategy and at average level The American ... sympathy between American speakers and Vietnamese speakers Moreover, the data was also analyzed contrastively to find out the influence of age, gender and social status on the choice of sympathy...

... AMERICAN AND VIETNAMESE SPEAKERS (CHIẾN LƯỢC LỊCH SỰ TRONG VIỆC DIỄN ĐẠT SỰ CẢM THÔNG C A NGƯỜI MỸ VÀ NGƯỜI VIỆT NAM) MINOR MA THESIS Linguistics 60 22 15 Supervisor: Prof Assoc Tran Huu Manh, PhD HANOI, ... VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI UNIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES DEPARTMENT OF POST- GRADUATE STUDIES TA THI THANH HIEN A POLITENESS STRATEGY IN EXPRESSING SYMPATHY BY AMERICAN ... speech acts………… 11 2.4 Cooperative principles……………………… 12 2.5 The speech act of comfort………………… 14 2.6 Politeness in expressing sympathy ……… 14 2.7 Sympathy and antipathy……...

... CONVERSATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE COURSEBOOK – NEW HEADWAY, INTERMEDIATE (NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC CHIẾN LƯỢC LỊCH SỰ CÓ TRONG CÁC BÀI HỘI THOẠI C A GIÁO TRÌNH GIAO TIẾP NEW HEADWAY, INTERMEDIATE. ”) M .A MINOR ... New Headway, Intermediate II.2.1 Positive politeness strategies in conversational activities in twelve 20 units of the coursebook New Headway, Intermediate II.2.2 Negative politeness strategies ... occurrence of positive and negative politeness strategies used in the conversational activities of the course book New Headway, Intermediate. ” The study and analysis are based on Brown & Levinson’s and...

... and clarify types of expansion relations in a clause complex - study how expansion relations are expressed in President Barack Obama s inauguration speech - offer some implications for teaching ... first AfricanAmerican President in American history On January 20th 2009, the new American President Barack Obama gave his inaugural address before the Capital Rotunda in Washington According to ... extension, hypotactic extension, paratactic enhancement and hypotactic enhancement In chapter 3, I analyze the inauguration speech of US President Barack Obama by looking into the expansion relations...

... to negative politeness strategies in negotiating conversational activities of the material Market Leader- Pre Intermediate According to the data analysis, every negotiating conversational activity ... communications have been applied in the activities and conversations At this point, politeness strategies are indispensable in negotiating conversations of Market Leader Pre Intermediate Business ... is unavoidable, for instance, between manager and staff or among staff However, we are referring to negotiation or only negotiating conversations are taken into consideration As mentioned above,...

... European learners of Spanish The third study to be mentioned was conducted by Farahat (2009), examining the concept of politeness in Australian and Palestinian Arabic plays based on the framework by ... the politeness strategies in requests used by the characters in the novel Twilight with the hope to bridge the gap in the area The findings show that the characters in Twilight overwhelmingly ... findings also show that the choice of request strategies and mitigating devices was influenced by the relationships between the characters xi PART A: INTRODUCTION Rationale of the study Language,...

... Scales of indirectness in requests ………………………………….…………… 19 Chapter 2: Politeness strategies in requests in The Thorn Birds 22 2.1 Positive politeness strategies in requests in The Thorn Birds ... 2: Politeness strategies in requests in The thorn birds This chapter investigates how the characters in The Thorn Birds manage their requests politely by analyzing the occurrences of politeness ... of the utterances containing the requests made by characters in The Thorn Birds Overview of the work The Thorn Birds - as the comment of Sweetie Pie in his “A Book Review of The Thorn Birds :...

... STRATEGIES IN REQUESTS IN THE MOVIE SERIES HARRY POTTER 2.1 Politeness strategies in requests in the movie series Harry Potter …………… 2.2 The frequency of Politeness strategies in Requests in the movie ... AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES FACULTY OF POST- GRADUATE STUDIES LƯƠNG THANH HỒNG POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN REQUESTS IN THE MOVIE SERIES HARRY POTTER (Chiến lược Lịch Lời Thỉnh cầu tập phim Harry Potter ) ... episodes: Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, and Harry Potter and the Half- Blood Prince of the movie Harry Potter Overview of the movie The Harry Potter movie...

... Headway, and On Your Markbased on Mcdounough and Shaw‟s (20 03) division of course book evaluation into internal and external evaluation After a thorough examination, the researchers came to the ... Data sources 25 2. 4 .2 Data types to be collected 26 2. 4.3 Procedure of data collection 26 2. 4.4 Data analysis 27 2. 5 Summary 27 CHAPTER 3: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 28 3.1 Introduction 28 3 .2 Findings ... main focus on natural and authentic communication, the promotion of integrated language- skills practice as well as the inclusion of topical themes in interactive conversations In order to make...

... 15 Chapter 2: Politeness strategies in negotiating conversations in Market Leader (new edition) Pre Intermediate Business English 2.1 Negotiating conversations in the coursebook 19 2.2 Politeness ... Balance of positive and negative politeness strategies used in negotiating conversations 21 2.2.1 Positive politeness strategies in negotiating conversations . 22 2.2.2 Negative politeness strategies ... preferences in behaviour in everyday conversations Politeness really plays an important part in all social interactions The author of this study takes it as her goal to investigate positive and negative...

... social parameters (Brown and Levinson, 1987) Requests occur in everyday life and play a leading role in human interaction as a vital part of successful communication Hence, many interlanguage and ... (109 utterances) As appears in the data, the characters in “Twilight” overwhelmingly chose the DRstrategies in formulating their requests This challenges the presumption that American speakers tends ... characters in the novel It is an attempt to support the aforementioned studies and to fill the gap in the area Aims of the study The study aims at exploring how polite request strategies are appropriately...