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economic fables - ariel rubinstein

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.1

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.1

... Porfiriev Climate change as environmental and economic hazard Guest Editor Boris Porfiriev Russian Academy of Sciences Climate change as environmental and economic hazard ■ The current policy for climate ... climate change and its attributed environmental and socio -economic consequences over past decades,particularly over the last several years, has led toa growing body of literature and increasingconcern ... particular – and of no lesssignificance than climate change – natural and human-made hazards should be considered and contrastedagainst climate change and its implications. Such a com-parison...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.2

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.2

... of climate change, the increasing intensity and fre-quency of natural disasters and extreme weatherevents (Srinivas and Nakagawa, 2008; Smithet al., 2009). The rate of increase of disasters as well ... population and a hazard event. Consequently, climate change will have a twofold effect on disaster risk: (1)through the increase in weather and climate hazards, and (2) through an increase in social ... 2006).Nonetheless, as the emphasis continues to shiftfrom disaster response to DRR, greater and sus-tained efforts are needed to make these changeswithin research institutions as well as develop-ment and...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.3

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.3

... Develop-ment), 2009. IPCC to Prepare Special Report on ExtremeEvents and Disasters. IISD Reporting Services. http:// climate- l.org/2009/04/29/ipcc-to-prepare-special-report-on-extreme-events -and- disasters/.IPCC ... construction.Science and Public Policy, 30(4). 235.Helmer, M. and Hilhorst, D. J. M., 2006. Natural disas-ters and climate change. Disasters, 30(1). 1–4.Hogarth, R. M. and Kunreuther, H. C., 1985. Ambiguity and ... -M., Pittock, A. B., Rahman, A., Suarez, A. and van Ypersele, J. -P., 2009. Assessing dangerous climate change through an update of the Intergo-vernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)‘reasons...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.4

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.4

... discussion).Specifically, if one looks at the increasing activityin the basin the increase has occurred in the east-ernmost part of the basin, far from land. Theactivity in areas where landfall takes placeshows very ... understanding as well as some indi-cations of skilful in-sample explanatory power(i.e. retrodictions or hindcasts), no methodologyhas yet shown skilful out-of-sample predictions ofUS hurricane landfalls ... Atlantic Multi-decadal Mode (AMM) and even more exoticrelationships such as with the QuasibiennialOscillation (QBO), Cold Tongue Index (CTI),African dust and rainfall, Asian and North Amer-ican...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.5

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.5

... third-quarter catastrophe claims, says ISO’sProperty Claim Services Unit. www.iso.com/Press-Releases/2008/Insurers-to-Pay-$ 11. 5- Billion-in-Third-Quarter-Catastrophe-Claims-Says-ISOs-Property-Claim-Service.html.Jagger, ... increased concern among scientistsabout the speed and severity of climate change. The faster-than-expected pace of observed climate change, a better understanding of feed-back effects and a ... running five-year number of land-falls, 1851–2008FIGURE 6 Histogram of annual number of land-falls, 1851– 2008United States hurricane landfalls and damages 197 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS Budgets are...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.1

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.1

... natural disaster risk under climate and socio -economic change 2.1. Impact of socio -economic developmentson natural catastrophe damageHuman-induced developments are a major deter-minant of ... 2007).2.2. Climate change and the frequency and severity of natural disastersIn addition to socio -economic developments, climate change may increase the intensity and severity of weather extremes and ... Commit-tee on Climate Change, December. TSO, London.www.theccc.org.uk/reports/building-a-low-carbon-economy.Dietz, S., 2008. A Long-Run Target for Climate Policy: TheStern Review and its...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.2

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.2

... lossesduring and after a disaster, and emphasizes inge-nuity and resourcefulness applied.In the context of climate change Timmerman(1981) defines resilience as the capacity toabsorb and recover ... need to beupdated due to socio -economic developments and climate change. In case climate change increases the frequency or severity of extremeweather, the ‘natural hazard component of themodel ... combination of climate and socio -economic change that will influence future natural disasterManaging natural disaster risks 217 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS losses results in inherently uncertain changes...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.3

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.3

... Regional pro-jections of climate and socio -economic change and modelling of future changes in natural disas-ter risks are needed to steer adaptation and riskmanagement strategies. An understanding ... world’s first climate change crisis. As a drought-pronecountry with massive fossil fuel resources, and with important economic sectors such as agricul-ture and tourism vulnerable to climate shifts,Australia ... Defining and measuring economic resi-lience to disasters.Disaster Prevention and Manage-ment,13(4).307–314.Rose, A., 2004b. Economic principles, issues, and research priorities in hazard...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.4

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.4

... hostage by the poli-ticians, it should not be read as if the groups ofscientists were denying climate change. On thecontrary, climate change was in general men-tioned as one of the underlying ... politicalnerves was the connection with climate change, 234 Olsson ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS with extensive wetlands which perform essentialhydrological, biological and chemical functions and which support and ... released in summer time or in times ofdrought.It should be noted that the case is complexbecause it touches upon broad policy areas invol-ving water management and climate change, policy areas...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.5

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 2.5

... fact that MinisterPenny Wong was the minister for climate change and water.5. The Coorong Wetlands are one of the most impor-tant wetlands in Australia. The wetland consists ofocean beach, ... Engels, A. and Pansegrau, P., 2000. Risks ofcommunication: discourses on climate change inscience, politics, and the mass media. Public Under-standing of Science, 9(3). 261–283.West, B. and Smith, ... crisis and climate change, whereas the opposition first tried to downplaythe link. In summary, previous policy commit-ments framed as being linked to the crisis athand will both enable and constrain...
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How and Where Capital Account Liberalization Leads to Economic Growth

How and Where Capital Account Liberalization Leads to Economic Growth

... predictor of long-run rates of economic growth, capital accumulation and productivity improvements. It has been shown elsewhere (Arestis and Demetriades, 1997) that although King and Levine ... O.P. and Fattouh, B. (2003), “Financial Policies and the Aggregate Productivity of the Capital Stock”, Eastern Economic Journal, 29(2), pp. 217-242. Arestis, P., P. Demetriades, B. Fattouh and ... and demand as in the neoclassical tradition. This is a `demand-determined' price sector. The other sector, which is dominant, is the `cost-determined' price sector, manufacturing and...
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modeling bounded rationality - ariel rubinstein

modeling bounded rationality - ariel rubinstein

... Introduction1 Modeling and Bounded Rationality The series of lectures that constitute the chapters in this book con-cerns modeling bounded rationality. The choice of the title modeling bounded rationality ... United States of America.Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Rubinstein, Ariel. Modeling bounded rationality / Ariel Rubinstein. p. cm. — (Zeuthen lecture book series) Includes ... bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 0-2 6 2-1 818 7-8 (hardcover : alk. paper). — ISBN 0-2 6 2-6 810 0-5 (pbk. : alk.paper) 1. Decision-making. 2. Economic man. 3. Game theory. 4. Rational...
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economic fables - ariel rubinstein

economic fables - ariel rubinstein

... Economic Fables Ariel Rubinstein Economic Fables Economic Fables IntroductionRational, IrrationalGame Theory: A Beautiful MindThe Jungle Tale and the Market TaleEconomics, Pragmatics ... TaleEconomics, Pragmatics and Seven Traps(Sort of ) Economic PolicyBibliographical NotesAcknowledgements Economic Fables Ariel Rubinstein is Professor of Economics at Tel Aviv University and NewYork ... Society.CopyrightCopyright â 2012 Ariel Rubinstein Some rights are reserved. This book is made available under the CreativeCommons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. Thislicense...
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