... instruments in the form of observation formats for data collection. The observation formats were used to collect data for both the teacher and students’ activities during the teaching and learning ... in their English speaking depends on the teachers’role in managing the class and using the teaching technique in the classroom. Therefore, the teacher has to be able to decide the appropriate ... students to the front: one as Angela, the other as the post office clerk. They should improvise a conversation, using the prompts to help them, and then teacher divides the class into pairs to have...