Báo cáo y học: "Impaired glucose and nutrient absorption in critical illness: is gastric emptying only a piece of the puzzle" docx
Báo cáo y học: "Impaired glucose and nutrient absorption in critical illness: is gastric emptying only a piece of the puzzle" docx
... understanding of gastro-intestinal failure during critical illness [2]. They analysed the kinetics of glucose absorption, glycaemia modifications, and gastric emptying after a test meal in 19 critically ... defining the precise causes and mechanismsthat are involved. In a recent issue of Critical Care, Chapman and colleagues[1] report a study aiming to quantify glucose absorption and the relationships ... exclusively in the intestine, gastric emptying should logically influence the rate of 3-O MG absorption after intragastric administration,an observation that Chapman and colleagues confirmed. The finding...
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Báo cáo y học: "Routine versus needs-based MRI in patients with prolonged low back pain: a comparison of duration of treatment, number of clinical contacts and referrals to surgery" pdf
... that patients with dominatingleg pain often have a longer course of t reatment and a worse prognosis than those with mainly back pain,those with leg pain were initially analyzed separately ... pain, and functional disability(Tabl e 1). The median age for both groups was 48 years and there was almost an even distribution of men and women. The median for leg pain and back pain was 5on an ... Odense,Denmark.Authors’ contributionsRKJ participated in conception and design, carried out the data collection and the analysis, and main parts of the manuscript. CM participated in the design and...
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Báo cáo y học: "Science review: Recombinant human erythropoietin in critical illness: a role beyond anemia" ppsx
... terminated following increased symptomatic orfatal thrombosis in patients receiving the drug [43–46].Additionally, cancer patients who receive chemotherapyadministered via catheters may have an ... Brain Res 2002, 952:128.41. Aguilera A, Selgas R, Ruiz-Caravaca ML, Bajo MA, Cuesta MV,Plaza MA, Hernanz A: Effects of recombinant human erythro-poietin on functional and injury endothelial ... in conditions in which apoptosis plays a major etiologic role.Ischemic injury to nervous tissue, the heart, and the kidney is attenuated following administration of rhEPO within hours,but not days, of the...
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Báo cáo y học: " Bench-to-bedside review: Chloride in critical illness" potx
... saline, Ringer’s lactate, Plasmalyte A and Plasmalyte R, investigators found that – apart from a signifi cant decrease in acidosis with Ringer’s lactate, Plasmalyte A and Plasmalyte R – Ringer’s ... cardiac muscles and erythrocytes; smooth muscle contractionGABA A channels GABA A Inhibition of synaptic transmission in the brainGlycine channels Glycine, β-alanine and taurine Inhibition of ... loading, indicate that alterations in the chloride balance and chloraemia, both absolute and relative to natraemia, can alter the acid–base status, cell biology, renal function and haemostasis....
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Báo cáo y học: " Impaired glucose transporter-1 degradation and increased glucose transport and oxidative stress in response to high glucose in chondrocytes from osteoarthritic versus normal human cartilag" pps
... musculoskeletal dis-order and a major cause of disability that affects diarthrodialjoints, being characterized by cartilage degradation, accompa-nied by local inflammation and changes in the subchondralbone. ... Natsuizaka M, Ozasa M, Darmanin S, Miyamoto M, Kondo S,Kamada S, Shindoh M, Higashino F, Suhara W, Koide H, Aita K,Nakagawa K, Kondo T, Asaka M, Okada F, Kobayashi M: Syner-gistic up-regulation ... content.Statistical analysisStatistical significance was assessed by two-way analysis of variance followed by a Bonferroni post test and an unpairedStudent's t test for multiple and single comparisons,...
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Báo cáo Y học: Barrier passage and protein dynamics in enzymatically catalyzed reactions docx
... effect as the alcoholdehydrogenases, they employ radically different chemistry.These enzymes catalyze the oxidative deamination of primary amines to aldehydes and free ammonia. In thiscase, ... aromatic aminedehydrogenase. This enzyme is especially interesting becauseit is fairly nonspecific in the substrates it will bind and catalyze. In particular, in the series benzylamine, dopamine, and ... of particular enzymaticallycatalyzed reactions to investigate the possibility that catalysis is mediated by protein dynamics. That is, evolution hascrafted the protein backbone of the enzyme...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Growth performance and nutrient utilization in black Bengal bucks (Capra hircus) supplemented with graded doses of chromium as chromium chloride hexahydrate" pps
... preprandial and postprandial concentration of glucose and the activities of alkaline phosphatase and GPT in the experimental bucks are presented in Table 4. The preprandial and postprandial plasma ... glucagons and insulin in that group. This might have offset, at least in part, the anabolic effect of insulin and contained furtherincrease in their body weight. The higher intake of Cr and other ... and other traceelements The data related to the intake and apparent absorption of Cr and that of Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn are presented in Table 3. The intake and apparent absorption of Cr in the bucksincreased...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Belowground biomass and nutrient content in a 47-year-old Douglas-fir plantation" pptx
... and 11.8% of the stand total biomass(table IV). These valuesare relativelylow, indicating thepresenceof a larger quantity ofpoorlymineralised woody structures. Nevertheless, it is neces-sary ... 0.9. A rather low coeffi-426 J. Ranger and D. GelhayeTable II. Main stand characteristics.Number of trees per ha Mean tree circumference Mean tree basal area Basal area per ha Mean stand height350 ... contentof the4 7-year-old Douglas-fir stand(data int per haofdry biomass at 65oC and in kg per ha of dry matter for nutrients).Biomass N P K Ca Mg Biomass N P K Ca Mgb% (a+ b) b% (a+ b) b% (a+ b) b% (a+ b)...
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Báo cáo y học: "Cognitive status and behavioral problems in older hospitalized patients" pot
... variable whichdiscriminates among the sample and at which cut-pointsuch discrimination occurs. The first and only variable and cut-point isolated by the ROC analysis was perform-ance on the ... a time they may under-reportcertain behavioral changes, particularly apathy and de-pressive symptoms. Alternatively, distress responses to be-havioral problems may vary among staff, and may ... physicallyrestrained than younger patients. Additionally, theyfound that the dominant rationale for the use of restraints in this population was patients disrupting their own treat-ment, rather...
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Báo cáo y học: "Allergy, Asthma, and Inflammation: Which Inflammatory Cell Type Is More Importan" doc
... likely that targeting a functional pathway common to all in ammatory cellular in ltrates in asthma may prove to be an excellent future strategy in asthma therapy. In this regard, a major bias of ... Underrecog-nition of ongoing airway in ammation despite clinical remis-sion is a problem for both patients and physicians. Lower airway in ammation can be evaluated safely and in a non- invasive fashion ... eosinophil in ux into the airway tissue and the subsequent associated in ammatory and damaging sequelae. Animal models, particularly studies in monkeys, optimistically anticipated successful targeting...
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