... activation.
Hyperlipidaemic diabetic
rabbits, cytokine-induced
beta-cell dysfunction
Type I DM, Type
II DM
83, 84
Gymnema
sylvestre
Gymnemic acids Controls the activities of
phosphorylase, gluconeogenic ... level and
decreased the accumulation of N (ε)-(carboxymethyl)
lysine and its receptors for advanced glycation end prod-
uct (AGE) expressions in kidney [19]. Radix Ginseng Alba
im...
... data on phyllokinin (braykinyl-isoleucyl-tyrosine-0-sulphate)
and bradykinyl-isoleucyl-tyrosine. Br.J.Pharmacol.27, 479–485.
16. Yasuhara, T., Hira, M., Nakajima, T., Yanaihara, N. &
Yanaihara, ... This sensitivity is well within the capability
of the ES-MS system employed.
The primary structural diversity displayed within
amphibian skin bradykinins may not simply be due to
phylogenetic...
... cartilage turnover in vivo. Type II collagen is degraded by
proteolytic enzymes secreted by chondrocytes and synovio-
cytes. The cleavage of the type II collagen triple helix by colla-
genases results ... can bind type I, II, and IX colla-
gens [36]. It is synthesized by chondrocytes, synovial cells,
and other cells of the skeleton. Its synthesis is increased in
chondrocytes and in sy...
... UK.
4
Goldsmiths, University of London, London, UK.
5
Sydney Medical School,
University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
6
Department of Psychological
Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College London, ... statistical analyses and wrote the first draft. MH and AS
were principal investigators, responsible for study’s design and
implementation. MH and PMcG supervised the statistical...
... (allodynia). Consequently, the
performance of daily physical activities may lead more
easily to pain and physical discomfort. As a result, the
avoidance of activity becomes increasing likely, as ... of physical activity and work
[26,27], avoiders and confronters [28], kinesiophobia
[29] and anxiety sensitivity [30].
When a person experiences pain they experience varying
degrees of psy...
... had been troubled
by episode(s) of LBP for ≥ 50% of the past year. Eighty-six
percent were either employed or self-employed and virtu-
ally all (99%) enjoyed their work. Nearly two-thirds (n =
10) ... episode,
chronicity, aggravating features and bothersomeness using Deyo's 'Core Set'. Psychological factors
(fear-avoidance beliefs, inevitability, anxiety/distress and co...
... diagnosis and
therapy in critically ill patients, and may consecutively influ-
ence the morbidity and mortality of these patients.
The implementation of metalloproteinases and their inhibitors
as ... pathogenesis
and development of inflammatory diseases and are intimately
involved in the regulation of the activities of cytokines and
cytokine receptors [2]. Pathophysiologically...
... In their study on 1 and 17 hypercytokinemia in
severe pandemic infl uenza, Bermejo-Martin and colleagues
[1] observed signifi cantly elevated levels of IL-17 and
par ticularly IL-6 in ... Louie and colleagues [5],
diabetes and obesity were the most frequently identifi ed
underlying conditions in fatal pandemic 2009 infl uenza A
(H1N1) infection cases older than age 20 years...