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Báo cáo y học: "Tight perioperative glucose control is associated with a reduction in renal impairment and renal failure in non-diabetic cardiac surgical patients" ppsx

Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Tight perioperative glucose control is associated with a reduction in renal impairment and renal failure in non-diabetic cardiac surgical patients" ppsx

... outcome: any surgery or inva-sive procedure necessary to treat a postoperative adverseevent associated with the initial cardiac surgery.Statistical analysisUni- and multivariate analysis for assessment ... is associated with a sevenfold increase in postop-erative renal failure, whereas severe hyperglycemia during car-diopulmonary bypass (CPB) in non-diabetics is associated with acute renal failure ... hypoglycemia. A recent meta-analysis in crit-ically ill patients has demonstrated that intensive insulin ther-apy is associated with a sixfold increase in the relative risk ofhypoglycemia [23] and as...
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Báo cáo y học: "Tight blood glucose control: a recommendation applicable to any critically ill patient" ppsx

... compromise (ASA class I–II), postoperativehyperglycaemia was not a risk factor for infectiouscomplications. Only by univariate analysis were they able tofind an improvement in patients with blood glucose ... in patients who have not undergone cardiac surgery. Fear oflife-threatening hypoglycaemia and increased workload and costs probably underlie the reluctance of many intensivists tolaunch systematic protocols ... 428Critical Care December 2004 Vol 8 No 6 Devos and Preiserrandomly assigned to tight glucose control by intensiveintravenous insulin therapy. A post hoc multivariate logisticregression analysis...
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Báo cáo y học: "Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs are associated with a reduced risk for cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a case control study" doc

... disease and risk factors for itCVD was defined as a verified medical history of coronary, cer-ebral or peripheral arterial disease. Coronary artery diseaseincluded a history of myocardial infarction, ... infarction, a coronary arteryby-pass graft procedure, a percutaneous transluminal coro-nary angioplasty or ischemic abnormalities on ECG. Cerebralarterial disease was defined as a history of cerebral ... vascularaccident (confirmed by a neurologist), a transient ischemicattack or a carotid endarterectomy. Peripheral arterial diseaseincluded an aneurysm of the thoracic and/ or abdominalisaorta,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Estrogen receptor-α gene haplotype is associated with primary knee osteoarthritis in Korean population" docx

... between a genotype of PvuII and XbaI polymorphisms in intron 1 and generalized OA with severe radiographic changes in theJapanese population (65 OA patients and 318 control indi-viduals). In a population-based ... haplotype exhibited a strong association with lateonset, radiographically severe, and functionally poor OA ofthe knee, and in particular with male sex (Tables 5 and 6).However, the TAA and CAG ... frequencies in male and female OA patients were 0.18 and 0.14, respec-tively. Haplotype CAG had a frequency of 0.18 in female control individuals, 0.18 in female patients and 0.18 in malepatients,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Mannose-binding lectin deficiency is associated with early onset of polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: a cohort study" pdf

... the X /Y allele was also determined by studying six'extended' genotype groups: YA/YA, YA/XA, XA/XA, YA/O,XA/O and O/O.Statistical analysisData are presented as median and IQR because ... are seen in individuals with the genotypesXA/XA and YA/O, whereas very low or undetectable serumMBL levels are seen in individuals with genotypes XA/O and O/O. Individuals with YA/YA and YA/XA ... genotypes are associated with severity of JRA, as assessed based on patient character-istics and disease variables.Materials and methodsPatients and samplesEligible patients participated in a larger...
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Báo cáo y học: "Interferon-induced protein IFIT4 is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus and promotes differentiation of monocytes into dendritic cell-like cells" pdf

... Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2,000 (SLEDAI-2000) and analyzed usingy Spear-man's test. IFIT4, interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 4.Available online http://arthritis-research.com/content/10/4/R91Page ... the study. XYH and NS conducted research. XYH, NS and LW analyzed data.XYH, NS and LW wrote the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.AcknowledgementsDr Shen's ... (MLRs).Quantitative real-time RT-PCR for mRNAFor quantitative analysis of gene expression, total RNA wasisolated using a Trizol reagent kit (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA,USA). cDNA was synthesized and...
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Báo cáo y học: " Importin-13 genetic variation is associated with improved airway responsiveness in childhood asthma" pptx

... haplotypes. Primers were designed usingPrimer3, and sequence analysis was performed using the3130 DNA Analyzer (ABI).Statistical analysisLinkage disequilibrium (LD) and haplotype block analy-sis ... primary data analysis and drafted the manuscript. KVS and JLS performed thestatistical analysis. BAR, KT, FK and STW conceived of thestudy, participated in its design and coordination. Allauthors ... polymorphisms were evaluated in 654 children with mild-to-moderate asthmaparticipating in the Childhood Asthma Management Program (CAMP), a clinical trial of inhaled anti-inflammatory medications...
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Báo cáo y học: " Individual-level socioeconomic status is associated with worse asthma morbidity in patients with asthma" pps

... purposes)BackgroundAsthma is a chronic disorder of the airways characterizedby reversible and intermittent airway obstruction, airwayinflammation, and hyper-reactivity of the airways in response to a variety ... serviceuse; asthma self-efficacy, and asthma-related quality of life, in a Canadian cohort of 781 adultasthmatics. All patients underwent a sociodemographic and medical history interview and pulmonary ... and individual-level measures) to worse asthmamorbidity in adults, including increased prevalence ofasthma [31], greater asthma symptomatology [32], and increased asthma related hospitalisations...
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Báo cáo y học: "(Sub)clinical cardiovascular disease is associated with increased bone loss and fracture risk; a systematic review of the association between cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis" ppsx

... Ichikawa S, Kasama S, Takahashi T, Sakamoto H,Kumakura H, Takayama Y, Kanda T , Murakami M, Kurabayashi M:Relationship between carotid atherosclerosis and lumbar spinebone mine ral densit y in ... Sumino H, Ichikawa S, Kasama S, Takahashi T, Sakamoto H, Kumakura H,Takayama Y, Kanda T, Murakami M, Kurabayashi M: Relationship betweenbrachial arterial endothelial function and lumbar spine ... 60. Sumino H, Ichikawa S, Kasama S, Takahashi T, Kumakura H, Takayama Y, Kanda T, Sakamaki T, Kurabayashi M: Elevated arterial stiffness in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Maturitas 2006,...
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Báo cáo y học: " Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is associated with allergic rhinitis in children with asthma" pot

... Sandford A, Tripp B,Zamar D, Bosse Y, Kozyrskyj AL, James A, et al: A thymic stromallymphopoietin gene variant is associated with asthma and airwayhyperresponsiveness. J Allergy Clin Immunol ... AR and physi-cian-diagnosed AR in Costa Rica in a previous study [4].GenotypingUsing data from European Americans (CEU) in theInternational HapMap p roject [31], we applied a link-age-disequilibrium ... genotyping or non-European ances-try as determined by admixture mapping using principalcomponents analysis [29], leaving 239 children for thisanalysis.Statistical AnalysesWe tested for association...
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