Báo cáo y học: "Bench-to-bedside review: The importance of the precision of the reference technique in method comparison studies – with specific reference to the measurement of cardiac output" ppsx
... bias with tight limits of agreement. These
Review
Bench -to- bedside review: The importance of the precision of the
reference technique in method comparison studies – with
specific reference to the ... (OD)
ultrasound techniques as a measurement of cardiac output.
They compared these against ITD cardiac output from the
pulmonary artery c...
... Any proning-related intervention that
secondarily in uences IAP/IAH is likely to greatly in uence respiratory mechanics and outcomes. Further study of
the role of IAP/IAH in the physiology ... (IAP) in association with the use of PV to explore the potential in uence of IAH. While
early authors stressed the importance of gravitationally unloading the abdo...
... by proinflammatory cytokines
in OA chondrocytes and was one of the key enzymes in the
regulation of PGE
2
production. mPGES-1 might be impor-
tant in articular inflammation with cytokine-stimulated ... pathophysiology of OA has been demon-
strated, the role of each PGES isoenzyme has not yet been
determined. Accordingly, we studied the effects of various
inflammator...
... University of Ioannina School of Medicine, Ioannina, Greece.
2
Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Ioannina School of Medicine,
Ioannina, Greece.
3
Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical ... calcium-dependent binding to cardiac
troponin C, thereby enhancing the calcium sensitivity of
cardiac contractile proteins [3,4] and improving myocar-
dial contractili...
... patients.
In practice, lack of efficacy with the standard dose of 3 mg/kg
of infliximab results in many patients using higher doses; as
many as 61% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis after 1 year
of ... and
biologically plausible, but they also fulfill the dose-effect
criterion for causality.
The low risk in the comparison group may be real, the result
of...
... Embase, CINAHL
(EBSCO), the British Nursing Index, the Cochrane
Library, and PsycINFO. All systematic reviews examining
efficacy of cCBT for depression with or without anxiety
in adults were included ... the outset, limited to the last
ten years (initially search ing 1999 to 2009 , then updating
to Feb 2011). The evolutionary development of cCBT
and its reliance on eve...
... 1:3
http://ccforum.com/
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Nutrition is integral to the care of an ICU patient.
The method, site and timing of enteral nutrition may
have a protective or predisposing influence on the risk
of nosocomial infection ... were unlikely to be
aware of the details of their care and were not partici-
pating in assessment of the presence of nosocomial
pneumoni...
... were
hemodynamic instability necessitating the use of an IABP,
cardiogenic shock, bleeding diathesis prohibiting the use
of aspirin or heparin, precatheterization administration of
thrombolytic therapy, ... appraisal involves determining the validity
of the study design, understanding the results and deciding
whether and how the results may be applied in practice.
The...
... occur in the
setting of infection, and it is possible that the primary genetic
lesions in autoimmunity involve components of the same
system that induces cytokine production in the course of an
infection. ... creates the septic syndrome, and a handful
of specific receptors alert the host to the presence of an
infection.
The effector limb of the response...
... infiltration into the lungs and to
increased pulmonary proinflammatory cytokine expression [7].
However, the initial events induced by hyperoxia, thereby
leading to acute inflammatory lung injury, remain ... phosphorylation.
Anti-inflammatory cytokine-mediated oxidant injury
Another anti-inflammatory cytokine that is involved as a reg-
ulatory element in lung injury is IL-11. For in...