Báo cáo khoa học: "Antibacterial Drugs Prescribed for Dogs and Cats in Sweden and Norway 1990-1998" pdf

... Antibacterial drugs prescribed for dogs and cats in Sweden and Norway 1990-1998. Acta vet. scand. 2001, 42, 189-198. – The usageof veterinary antibacterial drugs in dogs and cats in Sweden and Norway for ... antibacterials for use in dogs and cats and extra-label use of hu-man approved antibacterials not approved for use in dogs and cats. Injectable veterinary preparations approved for use in dogs and cats in ... of prescribed packages of antibacterial drugs to dogs and cats in Sweden, splitinto human drugs (J01) and veterinary drugs (QJ01), in 1996-1998. J01 = General antiinfectives for systemic usein...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Blue-stain fungi associated with Tomicus piniperda in Sweden and preliminary observations on their pathogenicity" pdf

... than L wingfieldii in galleries of T piniperda as well as in sap-wood inside the galleries. In studies using single inoculations,both L wingfieldii and O minus producedlong ... and incu-bated at room temperature in darkness. In 1989, beetle attacks were again induced in pine trees of different vigour and pruning history in the low-vigour stand ... isolations in June and August.At Jädraås, stem-pruned pines (intended for a caging experiment) were spontaneously and unintentionally attacked by T piniperda in thespring of...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Multimodal Interface for Access to Content in the Home" pdf

... and pen input, includ-ing both pointing and handwriting (Figure 1). Our application task also differs, focusing on search and browsing of a large database of movies-on-demand and supporting ... and Bangalore, 2005) to interpret and integrate the speech and gesture. This model combines alignment of multimodal inputs, multimodal integration, and language un-derstanding within a single ... current focus and select items. The pen can be used both for selecting items (pointing at them) and for handwritten input. The graphical user interface has three main screens. The main screen...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An annotation scheme for discourse-level argumentation in research articles" doc

... training, including the reading of coding instructions for the two versions of the scheme (6 pages for the basic scheme and 17 pages for the full scheme), four training papers and weekly ... considerable value to the information contained in the training material. Study III tries to answer the question whether the considerable training effort used in Studies I and II can be reduced. ... Pedersen, and Francine Chen. 1995. A trainable document summarizer. In Pro- ceedings of the 18th ACM-SIGIR Conference, Asso- ciation for Computing Machinery, Special Interest Group Information...

Báo cáo khoa học: Reconstruction ofde novopathway for synthesis of UDP-glucuronic acid and UDP-xylose from intrinsic UDP-glucose inSaccharomyces cerevisiae pptx

... is mainly pre-sent in the form of cell wall polysaccharides and N-glycan [5]. In mammals, d-xylose is involved in link-ing proteoglycans to proteins, and d-glucuronic acidis involved in the ... relative to that in W303a strain (Fig. 3B and Table 1). In contrast, in theTOY3 strain, the amount of UDP-Glc was comparableto that in the W303a strain. To gain a better under-standing of how the ... the TOY1 and TOY3 strains,whereas the protein encoded by AtUXS3 was detectedas a 40-kDa band within the TOY2 and TOY3strains (Fig. 2A). In vitro activities of UGD and UXSWe next examined the...

Báo cáo khoa học: A novel pathway for sequential transformation of 7-dehydrocholesterol and expression of the P450scc system in mammalian skin pptx

... Hospital Oakland Research Institute,Oakland, CA, USA for performing G C/MS an alyses, and Pr ofessorWalter Miller, U niversity o f C alifornia, San Francisco for the gift ofN-62 StAR protein and StAR ... P450scc incorporated into phospholipid (PL) vesicles prepared from dioleoyl phosphatidylcholine containing15 mol% cardiolipin. Values for kcat and Kmare ± SE and are expressed as min)1 and mol ... ofdetectability only in human epidermal melanocytes and in a single melanoma line (SKMEL-188; representative panelFig. 1A). The l ower band detected in keratinocytes, squa-mous cell carcinoma and melanoma...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Why Initialization Matters for IBM Model 1: Multiple Optima and Non-Strict Convexity" pptx

... Model 1 training, we eitherperform only 5 EM iterations (the standard setting in GIZA++), or run it to convergence. For each ofthese two settings, we either start training from uni-form t(f ... mean and max for uniform, since they are identical to min.than the AER of the uniform-initialized models. In some cases, even the mean of the random trials wasbetter than the corresponding uniform ... corresponding uniform model. Inter-estingly, the advantage of the randomly initializedmodels in AER does not seem to diminish with in- creased training data size like their advantage in testset perplexity.6...

Báo cáo khoa học: "On2L - A Framework for Incremental Ontology Learning in Spoken Dialog Systems" doc

... hypotheses. In Proceedings of HLT-NAACL Workshop on SpokenLanguage Understanding for Conversational Sys-tems and Higher Level Linguistic Knowledge for Speech Processing. Boston, USA.Alexander Schutz and ... anexisting ontology. It works by extracting verbs and their grammatical arguments from a domain-speciﬁc text collection and computing correspond-ing relations through a combination of linguistic and ... Management, Ogun-quit, Maine. Proceedings of the 2nd InternationalConference on Formal Ontology in Information Sys-tems (FOIS-2001).Patrick Pantel, Deepak Ravichandran, and EduardHovy. 2004....

Báo cáo khoa học: "Weakly Supervised Learning for Hedge Classiﬁcation in Scientiﬁc Literature" pot

... USA.K. Nigam and R. Ghani. 2000. Understanding the be-havior of co-training. In Proceedings of KDD-2000Workshop on Text Mining.Kamal Nigam, Andrew K. McCallum, Sebastian Thrun, and Tom M. Mitchell. ... weaklysupervised ML, and point toward avenues for future research.1 IntroductionThe automatic processing of scientiﬁc papers usingNLP and machine learning (ML) techniques is anincreasingly important ... theauthors and secondly a domain expert with no priorinput into the guideline development process. Thetwo annotators labelled the data independently us-ing the guidelines outlined in section...

Báo cáo khoa học: "An Unsupervised System for Identifying English Inclusions in German Text" doc

... containing more unknown inclusions, we rantwo cross-domain (CD) experiments: CD1, train-ing on the internet and testing on the space traveldata, and CD2, training on the space travel and test-ing ... over time, and toinvestigate the use and frequency of foreign words in a given language and domain. The output alsorepresents valuable information for a number of ap-plications, including polyglot ... in 3http://tidy.sourceforge.net4http://www.ltg.ed.ac.uk/˜richard/lxtransduce.html134does not perform with perfect accuracy particularlyon data containing foreign inclusions. Providing thetagger with this information is therefore not neces-sarily useful for this task, especially...

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