... Interspeech.245Proceedings of the 12th Conference of the European Chapter of the ACL, pages 238–245,Athens, Greece, 30 March – 3 April 2009.c2009 Association for Computational Linguistics Effects of Word Confusion ... M. We represent the re-sult of scaling the weights in WCN by a factor of λ as W CNλ. The value of the scaling factor is de-termined empirically. Thus the process of parsinga WCN is represented ... millions of query logs and listing entries. For the sameamount of data, FST needs a number of hours totrain. The other advantage is PARIS can easilyuse proximity search to loosen the constrain of...