MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 7 pptx
MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 7 pptx
... 6-hydroxykaempferol, 3 , 7- dimethyl ether, hautrivaic acid, and ent-15,16-epoxy-9αH-labda-13(16)14-diene3β, 8- -diol which inhibited spontaneous and electrically induced contractions of guinea-pig ileum. ... expel the membrane enveloping the fetus in the womb. Khan and Omoloso 7 studied the antibacterial activity of the plant and showed that the dichloromethane fraction of the leaves inhibits the ... height of 36m with a girth of 2.1m in the lowland rain forests of Indonesia, Malesia, and the Solomon Islands. The bole is straight and buttressed. The bark is grayish-white or grayish-brown,...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 4 pptx
... (SF-268, SF-539, SNB -7 5 , U-251), nonsmall-cell lung cancer (HOP-62, NCI-H266, NCI-H460, NCI-H522), small-cell lung cancer (DMS-114), ovarian cancer (OVCAR-3, SKOV-3), colon cancer (HCT-116), renal ... levels. 5-Hydroxy -7 , 4′,5′-trimethoxyisoflavone,3′-O-β-D-glucoside, and its aglycone, vavain, isolated from the bark of Ceiba pentandra, inhibited the enzymatic activity of cyclooxygenase-2 with IC50 ... and flos = flower. The plant parts seemed to represent aspects of Christ: the corona was the crown of thorns, the five stamens were the five wounds, the three styles were the three nails, and the...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 1 ppt
... ISBN-13: 97 8-0 -8 49 3 -7 24 5-2 (hardcover : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-8 49 3 -7 24 5-3 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Medicinal plants Asia. 2. Medicinal plants Pacific Area. 3. Ethnopharmacology Asia. 4. ... America on acid-free paper 109 876 5 4321 International Standard Book Number-10: 0-8 49 3 -7 24 5-3 (Hardcover) International Standard Book Number-13: 97 8-0 -8 49 3 -7 24 5-2 (Hardcover) Library of Congress ... xiv 27. 2 Dodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq. 172 27. 2.1 Botany 172 27. 2.2 Ethnopharmacology 172 27. 3 Lepisanthes tetraphylla (Vahl) Radlk. 173 27. 3.1 Botany 173 27. 3.2 Ethnopharmacology 173 27. 4...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 2 docx
... account of NN-B-4 which is mediated, at least in part, through inhibition of early transcripts of interleukin (IL )-2 , interferon (IFN )- , and cdk4, and arrest of cell cycle progression in the cells.5 ... (Figure 7. 3): (+ )-1 ( R)-coclaurine and 1(S)-norcoclaurine from the leaves of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., which inhibits the replication of HIV in vitro with EC50 values of 0.8 and <0.8g/µL, and ... Southeast Asia. The stems are petioles and the midrib is hairy. The leaves are simple, alternate, and exstipulate. The petiole is 5–7mm long. The apex of the blade is pointed or blunt. The base...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 3 docx
... well as 2-methoxy-3-nonylresorcinol, 5-O-ethylembelin, 2-O-acetyl-5-O-methylembelin, 3, 7- dihydroxy2,5-diundecylnaphthoquinone, 2 , 7- dihydroxy-8-methoxy-3,6-diundecyldibenzofuran-1, 4- dione, 2,8dihydroxy -7 - methoxy-3,9-diundecyldibenzofuran-1,4-dione, ... 2 , 7- dihydroxy-8-methoxy-3,6-diundecyldibenzofuran-1, 4- dione, 2,8dihydroxy -7 - methoxy-3,9-diundecyldibenzofuran-1,4-dione, and 10-hydroxy-4-O-methyl-2,11diundecylgomphilactone, 5-O-methylembelin, 3-undecylresorcinol, and 2-dehydroxy-5-O-methylembelin, ... worms, and to counteract scorpion poisoning. The pharmacological property of this herb is unexplored. Note the presence of 25-R-spirost-4-ene-3,12-dione, stigmast-4-ene-3,6-ione, stigmastane-3,6-dione,...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 5 pdf
... known to elaborate lignans of which (–)-aptosimon and (–)-diasesamin-di- - lactone, hinokinin, and 1α ,7 ,10αH-guaia-4,11-dien-3-one abrogated the survival of P-388 and HT-29 tumor cell lines cultured ... ether (edgeworin), 7hydroxy- 6- methoxy-3 ,7 - dicoumaryl ether (daphnoretin), and 6 , 7- dihydroxy-3 ,7 - dicoumaryl ether (edgeworthin), which inhibited the enzymatic activity of DNA polymerase ... of secondary nerves. The fruits are red with a white–yellow strip at the base and 7cm × 6cm in size (Figure 17. 8). 17. 7.2 Ethnopharmacology In the Southern parts of Thailand (khi ka din) and...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 6 pdf
... known to elaborate a series of megastigmanes such as 3-hydroxy-5,6-epoxy-β-ionol-3-O-β-apiofuranosyl-(1→6 )- -glucopyranoside (Figure 23.5), flavonoids, hygroline, and tannins. An interesting ... would be to investigate its potential as a source of antibacterial agents. OH OH 3-hydroxy-5,6-epoxy-β-ionol-3 -O-β-apiofuranosyl-(1→ 6 )- -glucopyranoside Figure 23.5 PHAN TẤT HOÀ NHỮNG ... extracted from the plant, they showed antioxidant activities, while 3-O-galloyl-4, 6-( S )- hexahydroxydiphenoyl-D-glucose inhibited the replication and infectivity of Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV )-2 cultured...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 8 pps
... 3-formyl- 6- methoxycarbazole, methyl 6-methoxycarbazole-3-carboxylate, 3-formyl-1,6-dimethoxycarbazole, and 2,7dihydroxy-3-formyl- 1-( 3′-methyl-2′-butenyl)carbazole, are perhaps involved in the ... anti-HIV activities with EC50 values inferior to 0.1µg/mL, as well as sesquiterpenes, 10β-methoxymuurolan-4-en-3-one, and 10 - methoxycadinan-4-en-3-one (Figure 31.23). 10 -Methoxycadinan-4-en-3-one ... the work of Lampronti et al.10 They showed that extracts of the plant inhibit the in vitro proliferation of the leukemia K562 cell line, on account of butyl-p-tolyl sulfide, 6-methyl- 4- chromanone,...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 9 ppsx
... height of 36m with a girth of 2.7m in the primary rain forests of Malaysia, Sumatra, and Java. The crown is small. The bole is straight and nonbuttressed. The bark is grayish-black and smooth. The ... the work of Kam et al.15,16 They isolated indole alkaloids of the eburnan type such as (+)-eburnamonine, (+)-eburnamonine N(4)-oxide, -eburnamine, (+)-isoeburnamine, and larutenine from the ... × 2cm and shows 11 pairs of secondary nerves. The inflorescences are cymose and terminal. The flowers are salver-shaped, 5-lobed, and the lobes are contorted. The fruits consist of pairs of follicles...
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MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 10 pdf
... flavonoids 7- O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-3,5-dihydroxy-3 - (4″acetoxyl-3″-methylbutyl )-6 ,4′-dimethoxyflavone, 7- O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-3,4′-dihydroxy-3 - (4″acetoxyl-3″-methylbutyl )-5 ,6-dimethoxyflavone, 3 ,7, 4′-trihydroxy-3 -( 8″-acetoxy -7 -methyloctyl) ... 3-O-[Obeta-glucopyranosyl-(1–>6)-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-(1–>4 )-3 -O-acetyl-beta-digitoxopyranoside], digitoxigenin 3-O-[O-beta-glucopyranosyl-(1–>6)-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-(1–>4)-O-beta-digitalopyranosyl-(1–>4)-beta-cymaropyranoside], ... 3-O-[O-beta-glucopyranosyl-(1–>6)-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-(1–>4)-O-beta-digitalopyranosyl-(1–>4)-beta-cymaropyranoside], and ( 17 )-H-periplogenin-3-O- - glucopyranosyl( 1-4 )-2 -O-acetyl-3-O-methyl-β-fucopyranoside via the induction of apoptosis ( Figure 35 .7) . 3–5 PHAN TẤT...
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