... concerned with presenting the rationale, the scope of the study, the aims of the study, the methods of the study and the design of the study.Part 2 is the body of the thesis which consists of ... items, therefore, may cover the content of the course book. Or in other words, the test has content validity.Besides the mean, the mode, the median and the range, we need to calculate the standard ... itemswith the test specification to see whether the items are actually testing what they aresupposed to be tested, and whether the items are testing what the designers say they are.Therefore, test’s...