Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 2 docx
Cambridge University Press Lexical Categories Verbs, Nouns, And Adjectives
... predication 2194.5 Adjectives and adverbs 2304.6 Are adjectives universal? 2385Lexicalcategoriesandthenatureofthegrammar2645.1 What has a category? 2655.2 Categories and the architecture ... functional categories. (1) claims that this property subdividesthe lexical categories too. Those lexical categories that take a specifier are verbs;those that do not are nouns and adjectives. The ... Brunswick, and colloquium audi-ences at MIT, University of MassachusettsAmherst, University of Connecticut,UCLA, University of Bergen, University of Tromsø, Nanzan University, and others....
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 10 pot
... of lexical categories, 15n., 36,296–301Adelaar, Willem, 181 adjectives, 2n., 107 acquired late, 298 and determiners, 111–19, 121–23 and incorporation, 4, 152, 169n. and measure phrases, 106 n. and ... 168,306–07 nouns in, 51, 113–14, 116–17, 278pleonastic subject agreement in, 27plurality in, 108 restructuring in, 29n. verbs versus adjectives in, 88, 249–50, 264Mojave adjectives versus verbs in, 10, ... 72Gupta, Anil, 14, 21, 95, 97, 101 –3, 105 –6, 109 , 125, 270Hale, Kenneth, 170, 173, 178, 181, 291, 304, 310 Hale, Kenneth and Keyser, Samuel J.on conflation, 79, 86, 100 , 159, 188on theta theory,...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 9 ppt
... “adjectival” verbs differ from eventive verbs, for which thepleonastic agreement is normal, as Baker ( 199 6b: 315– 19) shows in detail: 5.3 Why are the lexical categories universal? 299 significance ... assume thatobjects are designated by nouns, actions by verbs, and properties by adjectives. They then jump tothe conclusion thatthereare a few nouns, verbs, and adjectives in the language they are ... morphological merger in the sense of Marantz( 198 8) and Bobaljik ( 199 4) is a likely possibility; see also Baker (2002). 296 Lexical categories and the nature of the grammaras being insertable...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 8 pot
... into dis-tinct lexical categories at a semi-arbitrary number of places. English happensto divide the space into three categories: nouns, verbs, and adjectives, as shownin (86 a). One might, ... being usable aseither nouns or adjectives. ) 2 48 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (100) M-kango ndi w-a u-kulu.3-lionPRED 3-ASSOC 3-big‘The lion is a big.’These adjectives cannot function ... could have as many as six lexical cat-egories, ranging from true verbs, to adjectival verbs, to verby adjectives, tonouny adjectives, to adjectival nouns, to true nouns. ) Alternatively, some...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 7 pdf
... functional categories – Preds that make nouns look more verbal, and pronouns / determiners that make adjectives and verbs look more nominal.In languages in which both Pred and pronouns are systematically ... inflection, and adjectives happen to take the same range of number, gender, and case forms as nouns in Greek,Latin, and Sanskrit. For this reason, the distinction between nouns and adjectives ... readings that nouns zero-derived into verbs have in English: (184c) is like Hale’s and Keyser’s (1993) location verbs (tocorral the horses) and (184d) is like Hale’s and Keyser’s locatum verbs (to...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 6 pps
... Salish, Wakashan, and Austronesian, the Mundari language of India is often citedas having no distinction between nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Bhat 1994: ch. 11; Wetzer 19 96; Stassen 1997). ... fourth lexical category that completes the space of logicalpossibilitiesdefinedbytheexistenceof nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Schachter [1985]; see the appendix for evidencethat P is not a lexical ... inchoative verbs; and –wa, which formscausative verbs. Heath observes that both of these morphemes attach produc-tively to adjectives but not to nouns, as shown in (138c,d). 3.9 Are nouns universal?...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 5 ppsx
... oradjectival.203.4 Nouns in binding and anaphoraMy task now is to go on and show how nouns having a criterion of identity and a referential index can explain differences between nouns and other categories that ... the inference in (57 c)should be valid. (58 ) gives schematic representations for the corresponding sen-tences in (57 ), and (58 c) does follow from the conjunction of (58 a) and (58 b).(The discourse ... discourse in (57 a) is true. So is (57 b) (putting aside meta-physical worries about exactly what the demonstrative refers to). Nevertheless,one cannot infer (57 c) from (57 a) and (57 b); (57 c) requires...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 4 pot
... seeD´echaine and Tremblay (1996) and section 4. 5 below. 3 Nouns as bearers of areferential index3.1 What is special about nouns? I turn now to consideration of what sets nouns apart from verbs and adjectives. Using ... meaningful if and only if the blank is filled by a noun. ( 14) shows that anytype of noun can be used in this frame, including singular count nouns, plural nouns, mass nouns, and abstract nouns. ( 14) a ... I bought a pot i and a basketk. The pot iis heavy. (traditional P&P index)b I bought a pot i and a basketk. The pot nis heavy, n = i. (DRT style)c I bought a pot {i,k} and a basket{l,m}....
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 3 ppt
... attach to nouns and adjectives in a givenlanguage only if they also attach to verbs. This follows from the fact that verbs are structurally closer to tense than predicative nouns and adjectives ... –cha, and –chi appears on verbs, nouns, and adjectives (although less productivelyon the latter).18Such cases blunt the sharpness of almost all morphologicalgeneralizations. On the other hand, ... past, conditional, and inferential) attach directly to nouns and adjectives as well as to verbs in this language, whereas the others (continua-tive, aorist, future, necessitive, and optative) need...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 2 docx
... as that of the v. 2 Verbs as licensers of subjects 2. 1 IntroductionWhat is the essential property that makes verbs behave differently from nouns and adjectives in morphology and syntax? This ... different lexical categories, as shown in (35). 2. 2 Initial motivations 33noun or adjective. They would say that the examples in (24 ) and (25 )donotcontain prototypical uses of the categories ... languages. 2. 5 Inflection for tenseMy proposal is that verbs take subjects directly and nouns and adjectives do not,as a universal definition of these categories. Thus, Pred is present with predicatenouns...
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The Rise and Fall of Abacus Banking in Japan and China phần 2 docx
... billions of yen into The Rise and Fall of Abacus Banking in Japan and China 8 The Rise and Fall of Abacus Banking in Japan and China and the demand for corporate loans, especially in a country where ... banking in Japan in the postwar period and the banking crisis of the 1990s, and Part II addresses the rise and fall of abacus banking in China and the looming banking crisis of the 1990s.A chapter-by-chapter ... discussion of the low-growth, post-bubble era and investigates the decline and fall of abacus banking. Chapter 4 discusses of how the rise and fall of abacus banking contributed to the prolonged banking...
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Agile Web Application Development with Yii 1.1 and PHP5 phần 2 docx
... ship quality products. Chapter 2 [ 23 ]%cd /Webroot/demoThen execute yiic with the following shell command:%YiiRoot/framework/yiic shell Yii Interactive Tool v1.1Please type 'help' ... the Yii Framework ã How to use the yiic command to bootstrap the creation of a new Yii application ã How to use the yiic command to create a new controller within the application ã How Yii ... process, we need to understand how to test within a Yii application. Testing in Yii As of version 1.1, Yii is tightly integrated with the PHPUnit (http://www.phpunit.de/) and Selenium Remote Control...
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Financial management and analysis phần 2 docx
... ■ ■ ...
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SOIL ENGINEERING: TESTING, DESIGN, AND REMEDIATION phần 2 docx
... passing No. 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets criteria for SW and SMSW-SC Percent passing No. 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets criteria for SW and SCSP-SM Percent passing No. 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets ... gravel, sand, and fines in accordance with grain size 2. Shape of grain size curve for coarse grain soils3. Plasticity and compressibility characteristics for fine grained soils and organic soils. ... 12; meets the criteria for GW and GCGP-GM Percent passing No 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets the criteria for GP and GMGP-GC Percent passing No. 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets the criteria for GP and...
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