... to minimize the effect of the disturbance on the overall function of the system and to attempt to return it to baseline.CONCEPT II: The central neuronal processing and integration in the brainstem ... peripheral input, including input from the vagusnerve, one question that has been raised is whether the lack of myelination in the neonatal nerve fibers affects function. This is indeed the case, ... underlying pathophysiology. The pathogenesis of apneas can vary considerably. The etiology can be in the CNS, in the periphery, such as in the airways, or in the coordination betweenperipheral...