... of them were actually field-tested in the electrical power grid. However, the SFCLs seem to be not near to commercial operation in the grid. This means that the SFCL is not ready to satisfy the ... cryostat to cool them. Likewise, the saturable iron-core type carries large size iron cores. To match these requirements, hybrid SFCL is developed for medium voltages class. The hybrid structure ... circuit The mathematical model of SFCL is expressed as equation (8). (8) Ts is time constant of impedance, t0 is delay time of SFCL, Zs is impedance of SFCL. (9) By the equation...