Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 1 doc

... 5 1. 2.2 Plant Analysis 8 1. 2.3 Quantitative Analysis 8 1. 2.4 Tissue Testing 9 1. 2.5 Biochemical Tests 10 1. 2.6 Soil Tests 11 1. 3 Approaches in Research 12 References 13 1. 1 DEFINITIONS 1. 1 .1 ... Agronomy 9. Madison, Wis.: American Society of Agronomy, 19 65, pp. 10 35 10 49. 16 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch0 01. qxd 6/30/2006 12 :48 PM Page 16 Plant Pathogen Detection and Disease Diagnosis: ... rates of fertilizer use that lead to maximumyields commensurate with the cost of the fertilizer. 12 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch0 01. qxd 6/30/2006 12 :48 PM Page 12 DK2972_half 5 /11 /06...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 2 ppt

... 23 2. 2.1 .2 Nitrite Reductase 23 2. 2 .2 Ammonium Assimilation 23 2. 2 .2. 1 Glutamine Synthetase 24 2. 2 .2. 2 Glutamate Synthase 24 2. 2 .2. 3 Glutamic Acid Dehydrogenase 24 2. 2 .2. 4 Transamination 24 2. 2 .2. 5 ... Nitrogen in Plants 28 2. 3 .2. 1 Concentrations of Nitrogen in Plant Parts 29 2. 3 .2. 2 Ratios of Concentrations of Nitrogen to Other Nutrients in Plants 31 2. 4 Nitrogen in Soils 32 2.4.1 Forms of Nitrogen ... Transamination 24 2. 2 .2. 5 Amidation 24 2. 2.3 Proteins and Other Nitrogenous Compounds 25 2. 3 Diagnosis of Nitrogen Status in Plants 26 2. 3.1 Symptoms of Deficiency and Excess 26 2. 3 .2 Concentrations of Nitrogen...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 3 ppsx

... PO4-POnion 2-leaf 0.44 216(Allium cepa L.) 4-leaf 0 .31 2166-leaf 0 .34 216Peas Mid-growth YML 0.25–0 .35 208(Pisum Early ﬂowering L 0 .33 207sativum L. ) Flowering Entire Tops 0 .30 –0 .35 208Entire ... 166PO4-P25 DAS Oldest L 0.05–0 .32 0 .35 –1.40 166PO4-PNS PYML 0.15–0.075 0.075–0.40 167PO4-PNS YML 0.025–0.070 0.10–.80 167PO4-P58 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch0 03. qxd 6 /30 /2006 ... 0.09–0.25 0.29–0 .33 133 arietinum L.) 77 DAP WP 0.15–0.20 Ͼ0.26 133 Dent corn (Zea 30 cm tall WP 0 .30 –0.50 134 mays var. 40–60 cm tall WP 0.22–0.26 135 indentata Tassel Ear L 0.25 136 L.H. Bailey)...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 4 pps

... 28Stems K1 14 13 12 8 7K2 28 26 26 28 24 24 K3 26 31 34 32 32Roots K1 8 12 6 4 5K2 17 47 44 22 27 43 K3 43 52 44 37 39Source: M. Viro, Büntehof Abs. 4: 34 36, 19 74/ 75.TABLE 4. 6Range of Sufficient ... ammonia-elicitedchanges of cytosolic pH in root hair cells of rice and maize as monitored by 2(,7(-bis-(2-car-boxyethyl )-5 (and 6-) -carboxyﬂuorescein-ﬂuorescence ratio. Plant Physiol. 113 :45 1 46 1, ... 1997, pp. 370–377.120 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch0 04. qxd 6/30/2006 1:55 PM Page 1201 04 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 4. 5Potassium Concentrations in Tomato Plants Throughout the...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 5 docx

... Phytohormones 1 25 5.2 .5 Other Eﬀects 1 25 5.3 Diagnosis of Calcium Status in Plants 1 25 5.3.1 Symptoms of Deﬁciency and Excess 1 25 5.3.2 Concentrations of Calcium in Plants 128 5. 3.2.1 Forms of Calcium ... Physiol. Plant 97: 59 2 59 8, 1996.)CRC_DK2972_Ch0 05. qxd 7 /5/ 2006 8:49 AM Page 129136 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 5. 2Deficient and Adequate Concentrations of Calcium in Fruits of Various Plant ... 133 5. 4 Assessment of Calcium Status in Soils 1 35 5.4.1 Forms of Calcium in Soil 1 35 5.4.2 Soil Tests 137 5. 4.3 Tabulated Data on Calcium Contents in Soils 137 5. 5 Fertilizers for Calcium 137 5. 5.1...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 6 pptx

... Accumulation 155 6. 4 Concentrations of Magnesium in Plants 1 56 6.4.1 Magnesium Constituents 1 56 6.4.1.1 Distribution in Plants 1 56 6.4.1.2 Seasonal Variations 1 56 6.4.1.3 Physiological Aspects of Magnesium ... fruitsfrom normal plants. Iron concentrations did not diﬀer among any of the tissues.152 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch0 06. qxd 6/ 14/20 06 7:04 AM Page 152178 Handbook of Plant Nutrition 152. ... Magnesium in Soils 165 6. 5.1 Forms of Magnesium in Soils 165 6. 5.2 Sodium Absorption Ratio 165 CRC_DK2972_Ch0 06. qxd 6/ 14/20 06 7:04 AM Page 145Magnesium 163 TABLE 6. 1 (Continued)Type of Crop Diagnostic...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 7 pot

... glutathioneS-transferase (70 72 ).R-X ϩ GSH ⇒R-SG ϩ X-HThe activity of glutathione S-transferase may be enhanced in the presence of various xenobi-otics via induction of distinct isoforms of the ... rape.More than 80% of the total sulfur in Allium species is present in secondary compounds. Allium species contain four S-alk(en)yl-L-cysteine sulfoxides, namely S-1-propenyl-, S-2-propenyl-,Sulfur ... in several studies (138–140). 7. 3 SULFUR IN PLANT NUTRITION 7. 3.1 DIAGNOSIS OF SULFUR NUTRITIONAL STATUS 7. 3.1.1 Symptomatology of Single PlantsVisual diagnosis of sulfur deﬁciency in production...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 8 pdf

... soils of semiarid zones.246 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch0 08. qxd 7/14/2006 4:03 PM Page 246252 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 8. 1Variations in Boron Concentrations in Various Plant ... Genotypes 264 8. 7.2.2 Environmental Factors 264 8. 7.2.3 Method of Cultivation and Cropping 265 8. 7.2.4 Irrigation Water 265 8. 8 Fertilizers for Boron 266 8. 8.1 Types of Fertilizers 266 8. 8.2 Methods ... eﬀect of boron on tomato growth (150).262 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch0 08. qxd 7/14/2006 4:03 PM Page 262 8. 7 Factors Aﬀecting Plant Accumulation of Boron 260 8. 7.1 Soil Factors 260 8. 7.1.1...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 9 pptx

... 280 9. 1.2 Functions in Plants 280 9. 2 Diagnosis of Chlorine Status in Plants 281 9. 2.1 Symptoms of Deﬁciency 281 9. 2.2 Symptoms of Excess 283 9. 2.3 Concentrations of Chlorine in Plants 283 9. 2.3.1 ... Sci. 30:258–261, 198 9. 93 . E.G. Corbett, H.W. Gausman. The interaction of chloride and sulfate in the nutrition of potato plants(Solanum tuberosum). Agron. J. 52 :94 96 , 196 0. 94 . L. Bernstein, ... of asparagus. Phytopathology 85:1461–1467, 199 5.Chlorine 2 89 CRC_DK 297 2_Ch0 09. qxd 6/30/2006 4:12 PM Page 2 89 282 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 9. 1Diseases Suppressed by Chlorine FertilizationCrop...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 10 pdf

... however, if a mixture of Cd (II), Cu (II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) was applied to294 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 010. qxd 7/14/2006 12:13 PM Page 294322 Handbook of Plant Nutrition and organelle ... 160µM Fe306 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 010. qxd 7/14/2006 12:13 PM Page 306326 Handbook of Plant Nutrition 74. H.W. Woolhouse, S. Walker. The physiological basis of copper toxicity ... kgϪ1,3.950DTPA-extractable3.5 mg kgϪ1,4.5DTPA-extractable2.5 mg kgϪ1,6.1DTPA-extractable3.3 mg kgϪ1,4.0DTPA-extractable302 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 010. qxd 7/14/2006...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 11 pps

... plasmalemma. Such reduction of Fe3ϩ336 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 011. qxd 7/1/2006 7:15 AM Page 336334 Handbook of Plant Nutrition FIGURE 11. 5 Symptoms of iron toxicity in lowland ... 329 11. 1.1 Determination of Essentiality 329 11. 2 Functions in Plants 330 11. 3 Forms and Sources of Iron in Soils 330 11. 4 Diagnosis of Iron Status in Plants 332 11. 4.1 Iron Deﬁciency 332 11. 4.2 ... and soil properties.J. Plant Nutr. 18:1845–1859, 1995.350 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 011. qxd 7/1/2006 7:15 AM Page 350340 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 11. 2Deficient and Adequate...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 12 pptx

... 353 12. 5 Manganese Deﬁciency 354 12. 5.1 Prevalence 354 12. 5.2 Indicator Plants 354 12. 5.3 Symptoms 354 12. 5.4 Tolerance 355 12. 6 Toxicity 356 12. 6.1 Prevalence 356 12. 6.2 Indicator Plants 356 12. 6.3 ... grainyieldCRC_DK2972_Ch 012. qxd 7/14/2006 11:19 AM Page 364358 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 12. 1List of Critical Concentrations of Manganese in Various Agricultural CropsConcentration of Growth Plant Type of ... J. Plant Sci. 57:383–387, 1977.372 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 012. qxd 7/14/2006 11:19 AM Page 372Manganese 359TABLE 12. 1 (Continued)Concentration of Growth Plant Type of...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 15 doc

... 411 15. 2 Absorption and Function of Zinc in Plants 412 15. 3 Zinc Deﬁciency 412 15. 4 Zinc Tolerance 415 15.5 Trunk Injection 422 15. 6 Zinc in Soils 422 15. 7 Phosphorus–Zinc Interactions 423 15. 8 ... ﬂower20–100149(Glycine maxMerr.)part of plant Spinach Field Youngest 30–50 days of age50–75109(Spinacia oleracea L.)mature leafϩpetiole420 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 015. qxd 7/1/2006 7:36 ... color presentation of this figure, see the accompanying compact disc.)CRC_DK2972_Ch 015. qxd 7/1/2006 7:36 AM Page 415 432 Handbook of Plant Nutrition 48. W.L. Lott. The relation of hydrogen ion...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 19 docx

... Forms of Silicon in Plants 553 19. 3.3 Biochemical Reactions with Silicon 553 19. 4 Beneficial Effects of Silicon in Plant Nutrition 554 19. 4.1 Effect of Silicon on Biotic Stresses 554 19. 4.2 Effect of ... DatnoffUniversity of Florida/IFAS, Gainesville, FloridaCONTENTS 19. 1 Introduction 551 19. 2 Historical Perspectives 552 19. 3 Silicon in Plants 553 19. 3.1 Plant Absorption of Silicon 553 19. 3.2 ... silicon by plants, no evidence yet shows that silicon takes partdirectly in the metabolism of higher plants. 19. 4 BENEFICIAL EFFECTS OF SILICON IN PLANT NUTRITION 19. 4.1 EFFECT OF SILICON ON...

Handbook of Plant Nutrition - chapter 21 doc

... 1972.596 Handbook of Plant Nutrition CRC_DK2972_Ch 021. qxd 7/1/2006 7:33 AM Page 596590 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 21. 2A List of Concentrations of Vanadium in Various Plant Species Plant ... plants,leaf 100 µmol V LϪ1Oldest 98.7 104-day-old plants,part of stem 100 µmol V LϪ1Root 5680 104-day-old plants,100 µmol V LϪ1Root 9.16 104-day-old plants,no added VGrasses Leaves Soil ... concentration of manganese was increasedVanadium 587CRC_DK2972_Ch 021. qxd 7/1/2006 7:33 AM Page 587592 Handbook of Plant Nutrition TABLE 21. 2 (Continued) Plant Type of Concentration in DryPlant...

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