... information on industrial automation. The handbook is also designed to present a related and connected survey of engineering methods useful in avariety of industrial and factory automation applications. ... Kola Department of Mechanical, Industrial, and Nuclear Engineering, University of Cincinnati,Cincinnati, OhioEric M. MalstromyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, ... probability p2 of failure of component 2 and,®nally, once a shock of intensity 12has occurred,there are probabilities p00, p01, p10, and p11 of failure of neither of the components,...