... denotes the phase angle of λ
∗
in the interval
[
−π, π).
The following remarks are of interest.
(1) A necessary condition for the existence of (V
H
1
V
1
)
−1
in
RHS of (26) is that the number of ... involved in the estimation of the DOAs which makes this problem much more challenging than in single-
user transmissions. The solution we propose allows es...
... closure instant (GCI) since it corresponds
to a discontinuity in the glottal flow caused by the abrupt
closure of the vocal folds, interru pting the passage of the air
through the glottis. Since the ... in the same graph it can
be proved that the number of crossings of both components
is equal to the number of samples of jitter (ε) of the sig nal.
This m...
... to reach the target BER are shown in
Figure 5. Notice that the BER is independent of the sym-
bol locations in the burst due to the use of interleavers. The
algorithm appears maintainable with ... ···y
K
(t)]
T
is the K × 1vec-
tor of signals at the beamformer outputs, H is the K
× K
beamforming matrix (i.e., the product of the matrix of steer-
ing vectors...
... refer to the notation in Ta bl e 1 regarding the
terminology used in the rest of this paper.
Let I be the total number of frames in V
c
.LetM be the
total number of pixel rows in each frame of V
c
, ... technique which requires an initial halftone of the
image as the initial guess (or the starting point). The initial
halftone of the image is iteratively...
... models to describe the motion of a fluid in a
container or to describe the displacement of a fluid in a medium without gravity; see 1–5
for more information. In recent years, the problem has attracted ... has attracted a great deal of people. Lions
6 used the theory of maximal monotone operators to solve the existence of solution of the
following problem:
Δu ...
... on the length of
the TCP connection in terms of number of hops for RPGM
because of the strict movements of nodes. On the other hand,
for FRW and MAN, the higher the node speed, the higher the
tendency ... speeds due to the
unnecessary increase in the route length.
Our findings in this paper shall help the research
community in understanding better the...
... 9: Main memory and controller configurations of the Intel Xeon.
included in the instruction set of both the cores, so as to make
the memory access comparison void of all other differences
in the ... results in a DRAM
access.
Pipeline. The pipeline of the modeled Opteron consists of
four stages, mainly the prefetch, decode, execute, and the
store. The prefetch...
... Function. The utility function of the game is a
measure of the net cooperation gain of each individual node.
It is defined in terms the attainable benefit of cooperation
and the cost incurred. The attainable ... characterized by a lack of trust among the players
since each terminal is uncertain about the intention of other
terminals in the cooperative network....
... completes the
proof.
Proof of Theorem A. From Lemmas 3.2, 4.11 and 4.12,andTheorem 4.2,wegettheresults.
5. Upper Semicontinuity of Attractors
In this section, we present the approximation to the uniform ... lack of
compactness of Sobolev embeddings for obtaining existence of global attractors. Authors in
5–7 consider the autonomous partial equations on unbounded domain...
... boundary layers. In recent years, the study of contrast
structures is one of the hot research topics in the study of singular perturbation theory. In
western society, most works on internal layer ... shown in 6 that the existence of an internal transition layer for the problem 1.1
is closely related to the existence of a heteroclinic orbit connecting M
1
an...