... 32 3, 32 6, 33 0derived demand 5deterministic trend 37 5–6, 39 2development market 6Dickey–Fuller (DF) test 37 8–81, 38 7– 93 augmented (ADF) 38 0, 38 7– 93 critical values 37 9differencing 34 0, 37 3, ... 282, 34 4–5, 38 5shocks 239 , 35 2–6, 36 1, 36 9– 73, 37 8sign predictions 288–9, 299, 30 1significance level 59–64, 95–101, 124simulations 32 0–2, 32 9, 33 2, 33 4, 37 9Singapore commercial space 30 –1, ... 67, 2 93, 426, 438 Investment Property Forum (IPF) 2 93 8, 418,425Johansen test 39 9–4 13 KPSS test 38 1kurtosis 51 3, 167–9lag length 158, 197, 201, 232 3, 32 7, 34 6, 35 1lag operator 231 3, 37 7lagged...