... L Open Access
Localization in mobile wireless and sensor
networks
Monica Nicoli
1*
, Sinan Gezici
2
, Zafer Sahinoglu
3
and Henk Wymeersch
4
Accurate localization or tracking of wireless de vices ... belong to four main
research areas: integratio n of positioning and communi-
cation functionalities, robustness to NLOS errors, indoor
positioning, and localization in...
...
diabetes [1]. In the field of tissue engineering, magnetic nanoparticles have been previously reported for
many applications including cellular labelling, sorting and monitoring, targeted in- vivo ... carried out using bovine serum albumin, and the
protein concentration was determined.
a
Cell membrane integrity analysis
Cells were seeded into a 96-well plate (15,000/well) and...
... Timing—SPAT, recommended speed and
route guidance). There is, however, increasing inter-
est in also supporting Internet communications from
and to vehicles. By allowing classical and new IP
services to ... additional benefit in the installation of a com-
munication system in their cars, and this would help
increasing user acceptance and in turn facilitate ini-
tial deploymen...
... 0
0.1 sin(0.2πn) 0 0
0 0 0.01 sin(0.2πn)
,
B(n) = (b
ij
(n)) =
7 + sin(0.2πn) 0.1 sin(0.2πn) 0.01 sin(0.2πn)
0.1 cos(0.2πn) 7 + sin(0.2πn) 0
0.01 sin(0.2πn) 0 7 + sin(0.2π n )
.
11
and
(C
L
u)
i
(n) ... ).
Suppose that C and B map M into B such that
(i) x, y ∈ M implies that Cx + By ∈ M,
(ii) C is continuous and CM is contained in a compact set and
(iii) B is a contract...
... described in the latter study were performed in
sodium acetate, and these findings are in line with the findings in our study, where a
pronounced effect of Cd
2+
on the labelling of DTPA-exendin-3 ... labelling of compounds with
68
Ga prompted us
to examine the effect of the weakly coordinating buffers, HEPES and MES, on the
111
In-
labelling and compared this with the r...
... a
decrease in the light scattering intensity of the long 1-D
GNSs (appearing over the whole NIR region) and an
increase in the longitudinal SPR [LSPR] mode caused by
the short 1-D GNSs (appearing at ... the beginning of the Au loading
process; thus, the Au reduction rate is slightly increased.
Furthermore, since the variation of the extinction inten-
sity in 20Ti is much larger than t...
... m
2
Î M with x ≺ m
1
and m
2
≺ y. Define P(x)=inf{m Î M;x ≺ m}, and P(y)
= sup{m Î M; m ≺ y}. Both P(x)andP(y) exist and belong to M since M is Dedekind
complete. Let (x
i
)
iÎI
in X be such that ... upper b ound of C.SinceM is Dedekind complete, sup C
exists in M. Assume conversely that M isaconvex,andDedekindcompletesubsetof
X such that any chain in M has an upper bound in M.L...
... CNC-S containing about 3% of the
CNC (approximately 16 M tokens). Merging the lexi-
cons from bo th CNC-S and acoustic training set tran-
scripts and consequently interpolating corresponding
language ... be known beforehand.
4.1 Indexing
Separate indexes were built from the word and the pho-
neme lattices.
4.1.1 Word index
The construction of the word index was the easier task.
In the...
... attack and its countermeasure in
wireless sensor networks, in 21st International Conference on Advanced Information
Networking and Applications Workshops (AINAW), Washington, DC, USA, May
2007, ... cognitive radio networks: a survey, in
Proceedings of the International Conference on Wireless Communications and Mobile
Computing: Connecting the World Wirelessly (IWCMC)....