... if one of the following twoconditions holds: (i) their nearest ancestor has the distance of exactly x hops to one of them and the distance of at most xhops to the other one, or (ii) one of ... 4–11) of the five free codes as 1, 3,3, 3, and 3, respectively. CBP computes the W2,jvalues of codes C(3, 2) to C(3,5)as1,1,2 ,and2 ,respectively ,and then chooses one of C(3,4) and C(3,5) randomly ... and fairness violations. In case of CHAU and (CFC-DBA) any code assignment is informed using theentire branch and layer numbers of the code. Therefore,the signaling overhead is high. CFCA and...