... Collins, CO 8 052 3, USAAuthors’ contributionsDN collected the data, took part in the analysis and led the writing of the paper; JO and MS took part in dataanalysis, writing, and generation of ... stations in each of the four areas (seven in Kitengela, nine in the Mara, eight in Amboseli, and five in Simanjiro) were obtained from the meteorological departments of Kenya and Tanzania, and averaged ... growing land usechanges, and fragmentation of lands. Since the 1990s pastoral lands have increasinglybeen fenced and converted to other land uses, thus restricting the mobi lity of wildlifeand...